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Ernest Kwok Chung Wong () is a Hong Kong-born Australian politician who was an
Australian Labor Party The Australian Labor Party (ALP), also simply known as Labor, is the major centre-left political party in Australia, one of two major parties in Australian politics, along with the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia. The party forms the f ...
member of the
New South Wales Legislative Council The New South Wales Legislative Council, often referred to as the upper house, is one of the two chambers of the parliament of the Australian state of New South Wales. The other is the Legislative Assembly. Both sit at Parliament House in th ...
from 2013 to 2019.


Personal and early life

Ernest Wong was born in
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
and studied at Wah Yan College,
Kowloon Kowloon () is an urban area in Hong Kong comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. With a population of 2,019,533 and a population density of in 2006, it is the most populous area in Hong Kong, compared with Hong Kong Island and t ...
, a prestigious
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
secondary school for boys. Run by the Chinese Province of the Society of Jesus, it was the first English-speaking college in
Kowloon Kowloon () is an urban area in Hong Kong comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. With a population of 2,019,533 and a population density of in 2006, it is the most populous area in Hong Kong, compared with Hong Kong Island and t ...
. Wong migrated to
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
in 1979 to continue his studies, finishing year 12 at
Sydney Boys High School Sydney Boys High School (”SBHS”), otherwise known as The Sydney High School (“SHS”) or High, is a Education in Australia#Government schools, government-funded Single-sex school, single-sex Selective school (New South Wales), academically s ...
and he graduated with a degree in commerce and law from
Macquarie University Macquarie University ( ) is a public research university based in Sydney, Australia, in the suburb of Macquarie Park. Founded in 1964 by the New South Wales Government, it was the third university to be established in the metropolitan area of S ...
. Wong is married with two children and is fluent in English, Cantonese and Mandarin. Prior to his appointment to the
Legislative Council of New South Wales The New South Wales Legislative Council, often referred to as the upper house, is one of the two chambers of the parliament of the Australian state of New South Wales. The other is the Legislative Assembly. Both sit at Parliament House in th ...
, Wong was an active member of the community including the
Lions Club The International Association of Lions Clubs, more commonly known as Lions Clubs International, is an international non-political service organization established originally in 1916 in Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , ...
, the
Westmead Medical Research Foundation The Westmead Hospital Foundation is an Australian not-for-profit organisation which awards grants, provides fundraising support, and community advocacy for health care and medical research at in the western suburbs of Sydney. History Westmead ...
, sporting clubs and aged care advocacy groups.


Political career


Local government

Wong has a long history of engagement with the community, in particular, vulnerable groups. He established the Special Children Service Centre in 2008 to assist children of diverse cultural backgrounds with intellectual impairment and has been appointed Life Honorary President of the charitable organisation. He continues to be an advisor to several aged care/nursing homes and had acted as a Director on the board of the Westmead Hospital Medical Research Foundation for seven years before he was elected to the NSW Parliament. Before Wong was elected to the
NSW Legislative Council The New South Wales Legislative Council, often referred to as the upper house, is one of the two chambers of the parliament of the Australian state of New South Wales. The other is the Legislative Assembly. Both sit at Parliament House in th ...
, he worked on several political and community platforms. He served on the
Burwood Council The Municipality of Burwood (also known as Burwood Council) is a local government area in the inner-west of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The Mayor of the Municipality is Cr. John Faker, a member of the Labor Party. The ...
, including terms as Mayor and Deputy Mayor, elected on Unity Party tickets from 2000. Unity Party was a small multicultural political party founded in 1997 with the aim of opposing the rise of controversial anti-immigration politician
Pauline Hanson Pauline Lee Hanson (''née'' Seccombe, formerly Zagorski; born 27 May 1954) is an Australian politician who is the founder and leader of One Nation, a right-wing populist political party. Hanson has represented Queensland in the Australian ...
. In his first year as an elected councillor on the Burwood Council, Wong established the very first Multicultural Committee and subsequently chaired several council committees such as the
Sandakan Sandakan (, Jawi: , ) formerly known at various times as Elopura, is the capital of the Sandakan District in Sabah, Malaysia. It is the second largest city in Sabah after Kota Kinabalu. It is located on the Sandakan Peninsula and east coast of ...
Committee, Access Committee, Business Centre Steering Committee and the Safety Committee. At the 2003 NSW state election, Wong headed a multicultural upper house ticket for the Unity Party. Subsequently, in 2005, Wong joined the Labor Party. He was an upper house candidate for Labor in the 2011 NSW state election, placed eighth on the party ticket; and has served as the citizenship advisor to the
Premier of New South Wales The premier of New South Wales is the head of government in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The Government of New South Wales follows the Westminster Parliamentary System, with a Parliament of New South Wales acting as the legislature. ...
and as a community relations advisor to Labor.


New South Wales State Parliament

At a special joint sitting of the
New South Wales Legislative Council The New South Wales Legislative Council, often referred to as the upper house, is one of the two chambers of the parliament of the Australian state of New South Wales. The other is the Legislative Assembly. Both sit at Parliament House in th ...
and the
New South Wales Legislative Assembly The New South Wales Legislative Assembly is the lower of the two houses of the Parliament of New South Wales, an Australian state. The upper house is the New South Wales Legislative Council. Both the Assembly and Council sit at Parliament Ho ...
held on 23 May 2013, Wong was appointed to fill a casual vacancy in the council, following the resignation of former Labor treasurer Eric Roozendaal who was suspended from the Labor Party in November 2012. A strong advocate for social justice and equality in a culturally diverse Australia, Wong's areas of policy interest include community development, equal opportunity and social harmony.
Multiculturalism The term multiculturalism has a range of meanings within the contexts of sociology, political philosophy, and colloquial use. In sociology and in everyday usage, it is a synonym for "Pluralism (political theory), ethnic pluralism", with the tw ...
and anti-discrimination are two particular areas of political discourse in his narrative. He serves on various parliamentary committees, including the Select Committees on The Impact of Gambling and Human Trafficking in New South Wales. His speeches include "Poverty in Australia", "Depression" and "Social Enterprise Initiative". Currently, he is pursuing an inquiry in the NSW Upper House to end homelessness in NSW. In addition, Wong has been very vocal on the Japanese imperial invasion of China during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, delivering numerous speeches related to the war and
comfort women Comfort women or comfort girls were women and girls forced into sexual slavery by the Imperial Japanese Army in occupied countries and territories before and during World War II. The term "comfort women" is a translation of the Japanese '' ia ...
. In May 2017, Wong was one of three Labor MPs to vote with the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li ...
and National Party to block a bill to decriminalise abortion in the state. He also voted down other bills such as NSW Parliament bill to legalise same-sex marriage in 2014 and the assisted dying bill in parliament in November 2017. Wong has been reported as a prolific fundraiser for the Labor Party through his association with
Huang Xiangmo Huang Xiangmo () is a Chinese billionaire real estate developer. He was a permanent resident and political donor in Australia, but was later barred entry into the country on national security grounds. Additionally, then Australian Prime Minister ...
, a billionaire with close ties to the
Chinese Communist Party The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and One-party state, sole ruling party of the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victoriou ...
. In June 2018 it was reported that Australian security agencies detected that Wong was being cultivated by Chinese government intelligence operatives as part of a long-term operation. In 2018 it was reported that Wong had been removed from a winnable position on the Labor Party Upper House
ticket Ticket or tickets may refer to: Slips of paper * Lottery ticket * Parking ticket, a ticket confirming that the parking fee was paid (and the time of the parking start) * Toll ticket, a slip of paper used to indicate where vehicles entered a tol ...
for the 2019 state election. He did not contest the 2019 state election.


Independent Commission Against Corruption inquiry

Post his political career, in 2019 Wong appeared before the NSW Independent Commission Against Corruption public inquiry into allegations concerning political donations, the NSW Branch of the Australian Labor Party (ALP), members of Chinese Friends of Labor and others. Wong was accused of giving false evidence under oath to the inquiry, including details of how Labor received funds following a 2015 fundraising event. At the centre of allegations ICAC put to Wong was that he had secured a donation from Huang Xiangmo, who, as a property developer, was banned from making political donations; and that Wong had engaged in a scheme to have individuals falsely fill out donation disclosure forms. At the time of the fundraising event, Wong was a member of the NSW Legislative Council.


References


External links

*   {{DEFAULTSORT:Wong, Ernest Living people Mayors of places in New South Wales Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council Year of birth missing (living people) Hong Kong emigrants to Australia Australian people of Chinese descent Macquarie University alumni Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of New South Wales Australian Labor Party mayors 21st-century Australian politicians Australian politicians of Asian descent Foreign born Australian politicians