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Ernest Thalayasingam MacIntyre, (a.k.a. Macintyre, Ernest Thalayasingam), (born 26 September 1934) is a
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
n
playwright A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
of the
English language English is a West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family, with its earliest forms spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval England. It is named after the Angles, one of the ancient Germanic peoples that migrated to t ...
, who has been active in the Sri Lankan English theatre for the last 50 years.


Early years

MacIntyre was born in
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
on 26 September 1934.


Career

MacIntyre attended Peradeniya University where he was a Dramsoc member. During the 1960s, MacIntyre was hailed as the most prolific and successful of Sri Lankan playwrights in English. He was a member of the performing group 'Stage and Set', which presented established international
plays Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * Pla ...
as well as those written by him. MacIntyre is known for his absurd style, although ''Rasanayagam's Last Riot'' is written in a realistic mode. His plays were usually performed at the
Lionel Wendt theatre __TOC__ Lionel may refer to: Name * Lionel (given name) Places *Lionel, Lewis, a village in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland * Lionel Town, Jamaica, a settlement Brands and enterprises * Lionel, LLC, an American designer and importer of toy trains and ...
in
Colombo Colombo ( ; si, කොළඹ, translit=Koḷam̆ba, ; ta, கொழும்பு, translit=Koḻumpu, ) is the executive and judicial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. According to the Brookings Institution, Colombo me ...
. During this time there was
cross-pollination Pollination is the transfer of pollen from an anther of a plant to the stigma of a plant, later enabling fertilisation and the production of seeds, most often by an animal or by wind. Pollinating agents can be animals such as insects, birds, ...
between the English and
Sinhala theatre Sinhala may refer to: * Something of or related to the Sinhalese people of Sri Lanka * Sinhalese people * Sinhala language, one of the three official languages used in Sri Lanka * Sinhala script, a writing system for the Sinhala language ** Sinhal ...
s, primarily due to MacIntyre. MacIntyre served in the Sri Lankan Air Force from 1961 to 1967, acted as the Director of the drama school at Aquinas University College in 1968 and 1969. From 1969 to 1973, he worked as
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. I ...
project officer. In 2005, MacIntyre revived
E.F.C. Ludowyk Evelyn Frederick Charles Ludowyk (1906–1985), was a Sri Lankan Burgher Shakespearean scholar, author, playwright and critic, and the first Professor of English of the University of Ceylon. Education A member of a prominent Dutch Burgher famil ...
's ''He Comes from Jaffna'' in a production in Sydney, Australia, updating the script to reflect changes in social values. His version of this play, together with the scripts of ''Rasanayagam's Last Riot'' and ''He Still Comes From Jaffna'', was published in the anthology ''Jaffna and Colombo''. In 2009 Macintyre wrote "Antigone in Sri Lanka as IRANGANI" A tragedy of our times derived from the ancient play of Sophoclese. It was performed in 2010 at the Belconnen Theatre in Canberra and the Riverside Theatre, Sydney. It was translated into Tamil in 2011. In 2009 a PhD thesis on "Diasporic Longing and the Changing Contours of Resistance in The Plays of Ernest Thalayasingham Macintyre" was successfully submitted to The University of Madras by T. Sumathy.


Emigration

MacIntyre's
emigration Emigration is the act of leaving a resident country or place of residence with the intent to settle elsewhere (to permanently leave a country). Conversely, immigration describes the movement of people into one country from another (to permanentl ...
in 1973 brought a lull in
creativity Creativity is a phenomenon whereby something new and valuable is formed. The created item may be intangible (such as an idea, a scientific theory, a musical composition, or a joke) or a physical object (such as an invention, a printed literary w ...
in the English theatre in Sri Lanka.


Works

* 1967: ''The Full Circle of Caucasian Chalk'' * ?: ''The President of the Old Boys' Club'' * 2000: ''He Still Comes From Jaffna'' * 1981: ''Let's Give Them Curry'', An Australian-Asian Comedy in 3 Acts * 1971: ''The Education of Miss Asia'' * 1990: ''Rasanayagam's Last Riot'' * 1991: ''The Loneliness of the Short-Distance Traveller'


References


External links


Macintyre, Ernest at AustLit
{{DEFAULTSORT:Macintyre, Ernest Sri Lankan dramatists and playwrights Sri Lankan emigrants to Australia Sri Lankan people of European descent Alumni of the University of Peradeniya 1934 births Living people