Ernest Alexandre Lauth (14 May 1803 – 24 March 1837) was a French
anatomist. He was the son of anatomist
Thomas Lauth (1758-1826).
He studied medicine at
Strasbourg
Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label=Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label=Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the Eu ...
, receiving his doctorate in 1824 with a thesis on
lymphatic vessel
The lymphatic vessels (or lymph vessels or lymphatics) are thin-walled vessels (tubes), structured like blood vessels, that carry lymph. As part of the lymphatic system, lymph vessels are complementary to the cardiovascular system. Lymph vess ...
s. He later became an associate professor of anatomy to the ''Faculté de médecine'' at Strasbourg. He was associated with several scientific societies, including being a resident member of the ''Société d'histoire naturelle de Strasbourg''.
He is remembered for his pioneer investigations of the
lymphatic system
The lymphatic system, or lymphoid system, is an organ system in vertebrates that is part of the immune system, and complementary to the circulatory system. It consists of a large network of lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, lymphatic or lymphoid o ...
in birds and humans. In 1829 he published a handbook that provided a detailed account involving the injection and preparation of lymph vessels (in regards to anatomical viewing).
[Paolo Mascagni, Ernest Alexandra Lauth and Marie Philibert Constant Sappey on the Dissection and Injection of the Lymphatics]
J Int Soc Plastination Vol 12, No 2: 4-7,1997
Selected works
* ''Essai sur les vaisseaux lymphatiques''. Strasbourg, 1824.
* ''Memoire sur les vaisseaux lymphatiques des oiseaux et sur la maniere de les preparer''. Ann Sci Nat 3: 381, 1825.
* ''De 1'injection et de la preparation des vaisseaux lymphatiques'', 1829.
[
* ''Nouveau manuel de l'anatomiste : comprenant la description succincte de toutes les parties du corps humain et la manière de les préparer, suivie de préceptes sur la confection des pièces de cabinet et sur leur conservation''. Paris : Levrault, 1829; second edition (1835) revised and greatly expanded.IDREF.fr]
publications
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lauth, Ernest Alexandre
1803 births
1837 deaths
University of Strasbourg alumni
Academic staff of the University of Strasbourg
French anatomists