Ernest Hawkins (priest)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Ernest Hawkins (1802–1868) was an English Anglican churchman, a mission administrator and canon of Westminster.


Life

He was the sixth son of Henry Hawkins of Lawrence End, parish of Kimpton, Hertfordshire, and major in the
East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southea ...
's service, by Anne, only child of John Gurney of
Bedford Bedford is a market town in Bedfordshire, England. At the 2011 Census, the population of the Bedford built-up area (including Biddenham and Kempston) was 106,940, making it the second-largest settlement in Bedfordshire, behind Luton, whilst ...
, a merchant. He was born at Lawrence End on 25 January 1802, and educated at Bedford. He matriculated at
Balliol College, Oxford Balliol College () is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. One of Oxford's oldest colleges, it was founded around 1263 by John I de Balliol, a landowner from Barnard Castle in County Durham, who provided the f ...
, on 19 April 1820, and took his B.A. in 1824, M.A. in 1827, and his B.D. on 14 June 1839. On his ordination Hawkins became curate to the Rev. Joseph Gould of
Burwash Burwash, archaically known as Burghersh, is a rural village and civil parish in the Rother district of East Sussex, England. Situated in the High Weald of Sussex some 15 miles (24 km) inland from the port of Hastings, it is located five m ...
,
Sussex Sussex (), from the Old English (), is a historic county in South East England that was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bounded to the west by Hampshire, north by Surrey, northeast by Kent, south by the English ...
, and then travelled on the continent with a pupil. He returned to Oxford as a fellow of Exeter College on 26 December 1831, when he acted as an under-librarian of the
Bodleian Library The Bodleian Library () is the main research library of the University of Oxford, and is one of the oldest libraries in Europe. It derives its name from its founder, Sir Thomas Bodley. With over 13 million printed items, it is the second- ...
, and served the curacy of St. Aldate in the city of Oxford. Leaving Oxford about 1835 he undertook the curacy of
St George's, Bloomsbury St George's, Bloomsbury, is a parish church in Bloomsbury, London Borough of Camden, United Kingdom. It was designed by Nicholas Hawksmoor and consecrated in 1730. The church crypt houses the Museum of Comedy. History The Commissioners for the ...
, London. In 1838 Hawkins was appointed an under-secretary of the
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel United Society Partners in the Gospel (USPG) is a United Kingdom-based charitable organization (registered charity no. 234518). It was first incorporated under Royal Charter in 1701 as the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Part ...
(SPG), and succeeded to the secretaryship in 1843. In the following year he became assistant preacher at
Lincoln's Inn The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn is one of the four Inns of Court in London to which barristers of England and Wales belong and where they are called to the Bar. (The other three are Middle Temple, Inner Temple and Gray's Inn.) Lincoln ...
, in 1845 he became a prebendary of
St Paul's Cathedral St Paul's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in London and is the seat of the Bishop of London. The cathedral serves as the mother church of the Diocese of London. It is on Ludgate Hill at the highest point of the City of London and is a Grad ...
, and in 1850 minister of Curzon Chapel, Mayfair. While he was secretary of the SPG the income of the society grew, and there was an increase of the colonial episcopate from eight to 47 sees. During 1859 Hawkins served as vice-president of the Bishop's College in
Cape Town Cape Town ( af, Kaapstad; , xh, iKapa) is one of South Africa's three capital cities, serving as the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. It is the legislative capital of the country, the oldest city in the country, and the second largest ...
. He retired from his secretaryship in 1864, and was promoted by the crown on 7 November to a canonry at Westminster, vacated for him by William Bentinck,
Archdeacon of Westminster The Archdeacon of Westminster is a senior ecclesiastical officer within the Chapter of the Royal Peculiar of Westminster Abbey in London. The holder of the post oversees relationships with the twenty-four parishes of which the Dean and Chapter ar ...
. Among his close friends were Francis Fulford,
John Medley John Medley, (19 December 1804 – 9 September 1892), was a Church of England clergyman who became the first bishop of Fredericton in 1845. In 1879 he succeeded Ashton Oxenden as Metropolitan of Canada. Education and family John Medley was bo ...
, bishop of Fredericton; and
Edward Feild Edward Feild (7 June 1801 at Worcester, England – 8 June 1876 at Hamilton, Bermuda) was a university tutor, university examiner, Anglican clergyman, inspector of schools and second Bishop of Newfoundland. Early years Born in Worcester, E ...
. Hawkins died at 20 Dean's Yard, Westminster, on 5 October 1868, and was buried in the cloisters of the abbey on 12 Oct. He had married, 20 July 1852, Sophia Anna, daughter of John Henry George Lefroy, rector of
Ashe, Hampshire Ashe is a village in the Basingstoke and Deane district of Hampshire, England. The River Test commonly rises in the village. Governance The village is part of the Civil parishes in England, civil parish of Overton, Hampshire, Overton, and is par ...
.


Works

Hawkins was the writer or editor of: * ''Documents relative to the Erection and Endowment of Additional Bishoprics in the Colonies'', 1844. * ''Historical Notices of the Missions of the Church of England in the North American Colonies'', 1845. * ''Annals of the Diocese of Fredericton'', 1847. * ''Annals of the Diocese of Quebec'', 1849. * ''Verses for 1851 in commemoration of the Third Jubilee of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel; ed. by E. Hawkins'', 1851–2. * ''Documents relating to the Erection of Bishoprics in the Colonies, 1841–1855, with an historical preface'', 1855; four editions. * ''Manual of Prayer for Working Men and their Families'', 1855; four editions. * ''Psalms, Lessons, and Prayers adapted to the use of a Household'', 1855. * ''The Book of Psalms, with explanatory notes'', 1857; three editions. * ''The Gospel according to St. John. By Five Clergymen. Ed. by E. Hawkins'', 1857. * ''Recent Expansion of the Church of England. The Ramsden Sermon at Oxford. With an appendix of dates and statistics'', 1864. * ''Sick-bed Services. With a selection of Hymns'', 1867; another edition, 1873. He also edited Nos. II and III of a work called ''The Church in the Colonies'' No. II, ''A Journal of Visitation to a part of the Diocese of Quebec in 1843'', and No. III, ''A Journal of Visitation in Nova Scotia, Cape Breton, and New Brunswick in 1843''.


Notes

;Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Hawkins, Ernest 1802 births 1868 deaths 19th-century English Anglican priests Fellows of Exeter College, Oxford