Erna Brodber
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Erna Brodber (born 20 April 1940) is a
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
n writer, sociologist and social activist. She is the sister of writer
Velma Pollard Velma Pollard (born 1937) is a Jamaican poet and fiction writer. Among her most noteworthy works are ''Shame Trees Don't Grow Here'' (1991) and ''Leaving Traces'' (2007). She is known for the melodious and expressive mannerisms in her work. She is ...
.


Biography

Born in the farming village of Woodside,
Saint Mary Parish, Jamaica Saint Mary is a parish located in the northeast section of Jamaica. With a population of 114,227 it is one of Jamaica's smallest parishes, located in the county of Middlesex. Its chief town and capital is Port Maria, located on the coast. It i ...
, she gained a B.A. from the
University College of the West Indies The University of the West Indies (UWI), originally University College of the West Indies, is a public university system established to serve the higher education needs of the residents of 17 English-speaking countries and territories in the ...
, followed by an MSc and PhD, and has received a predoctoral fellowship in psychiatric anthropology. She subsequently worked as a civil servant, teacher, sociology lecturer, and researcher at the Institute for Social and Economic Research in the
University of the West Indies The University of the West Indies (UWI), originally University College of the West Indies, is a public university system established to serve the higher education needs of the residents of 17 English-speaking countries and territories in th ...
(UWI),
Mona, Jamaica Mona is a neighbourhood in southeastern Saint Andrew Parish, Jamaica, Saint Andrew Parish, approximately eight kilometres from Kingston, Jamaica, Kingston, Jamaica. A former sugarcane Sugar plantations in the Caribbean, plantation, it is the sit ...
. During Brodber's time working at the Institute for Social and Economic Research at the University of the West Indies, she collected several oral histories of elderly people's lives in rural Jamaica, which inspired her novel, Louisiana. After working at the university, she left to work full-time in her home community of Woodside. She is the author of five novels: ''Jane and Louisa Will Soon Come Home'' (1980), ''Myal'' (1988), ''Louisiana'' (1994), ''The Rainmaker's Mistake'' (2007), and ''Nothing's Mat'' (2014). Brodber works as a freelance writer, researcher and lecturer in Jamaica. She has received many awards, including the Gold Musgrave medal three times: once from the
Institute of Jamaica The Institute of Jamaica (IOJ), founded in 1879, is the country's most significant cultural, artistic and scientific organisation:University of the West Indies The University of the West Indies (UWI), originally University College of the West Indies, is a public university system established to serve the higher education needs of the residents of 17 English-speaking countries and territories in th ...
.


Work

Brodber--trained as a sociologist with a Ph.D. and several publications on Jamaican society--emphasizes non-western forms of understanding in her fiction, deconstructing the historical methodologies of colonialist knowledge. She works to challenge western ways of ordering the world, and to resurrect myth and tradition as a form of historical rehabilitation from the
psychic damage Psychic damage is a concept used in the field of social psychology to describe the negative effects of stereotypes on individual members of stigmatized groups. The label "psychic damage" was first used by U.S. historian Daryl Scott to describe the ...
of slavery and colonialism. She weaves fantastical, non-realist elements with traditional modes of story-telling--emphasizing both as crucial to the psychic make-up of her characters and the world around them.


Awards and honours

She won the Caribbean and
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
regional
Commonwealth Writers' Prize Commonwealth Foundation presented a number of prizes between 1987 and 2011. The main award was called the Commonwealth Writers' Prize and was composed of two prizes: the Best Book Prize (overall and regional) was awarded from 1987 to 2011; the Best ...
in 1989 for ''Myal''. In 1999 she received the Jamaican Musgrave Gold Award for Literature and
Orature Oral literature, orature or folk literature is a genre of literature that is spoken or sung as opposed to that which is written, though much oral literature has been transcribed. There is no standard definition, as anthropologists have used var ...
. She received a Windham–Campbell Literature Prize in 2017.


Bibliography

Novels * ''Jane and Louisa Will Soon Come Home'' (New Beacon Books, 1980) * ''Myal: A Novel'' (New Beacon Books, 1988), * ''Louisiana'' (New Beacon Books, 1994) * ''The Rainmaker's Mistake'' (
New Beacon Books New Beacon Books is a British publishing house, bookshop, and international book service that specializes in Black British, Caribbean, African, African-American and Asian literature. Founded in 1966 by John La Rose and Sarah White, it was the ...
, 2007), * ''Nothing's Mat'' (University of West Indies Press, 2014), Non-fiction * ''The People of my Jamaican Village, 1817 - 1948'' (Blackspace, 1999), * ''Woodside, Pear Tree Grove P.O.'' (University of the West Indies Press, 2004), * ''The Second Generation of Freemen in Jamaica, 1907–1944'' (University Press of Florida, 2004), * ''The Continent of Black Consciousness: On the History of the African Diaspora from Slavery to the Present Day'' (New Beacon Books, 2003), * ''Moments of Cooperation and Incorporation: African American and African Jamaican Connections, 1782-1996'' (The University of West Indies Press, 2019), Play * ''Ratoon: a New Jamaica'' (2015). Performed by the Edna Manley College of the Visual and Performing Arts, School of Drama, directed by Carolyn Allen.


References


External links

* * * * Review of Erna Brodber's ''Jane and Louisa Will Soon Come Home'' *
"Traditional Folklore and the Question of History in Erna Brodber's Louisiana"
by Jérémie Kroubo Dagnini for the ''Journal of Pan African Studies'' On-Line, December 2011. * Mel Cooke

''Jamaica Gleaner'', 18 May 2007. * Keshia Abraham
Interview with Erna Brodber
''BOMB'' 86/Winter 2004. * Nadia Ellis Russell

, Woodside, Jamaica, 7 May 2001. {{DEFAULTSORT:Brodber, Erna 1940 births Living people Recipients of the Musgrave Medal 20th-century Jamaican women writers 20th-century Jamaican novelists Jamaican women novelists Women sociologists Jamaican women activists People from Saint Mary Parish, Jamaica