Ermengarda De Vallespir
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{{Short description, Countess of Pallars and regent of Cerdanya (died 1001) Ermengarda de Vallespir (died 1001) was countess consort of Pallars by marriage to
Oliba Cabreta Oliba Cabreta (c. 920 – 990) was the count of Cerdanya from 965 and count of Besalú from 984 until his abdication in 988. Life He was the fourth son of Miró II and Ava. He inherited Cerdanya from his eldest brother Sunifred II and Besa ...
and regent of the
County of Cerdanya The County of Cerdanya ( ca, Comtat de Cerdanya, ; la, Comitatus Ceritaniae; es, Condado de Cerdaña, french: Comté de Cerdagne) was one of the Catalan counties formed in the last decades of the 8th century by the Franks in the ''Marca Hispanica' ...
in 990-994 in co-regency with her sons
Bernard I, Count of Besalú Bernard I ( 977 – 1020), called Taillefer (''Bernat Tallaferro''), was the Count of Besalú in Catalonia from 988 until his death. He was the eldest son of Oliba Cabreta and Ermengard of Empúries, and succeeded his father in Besalú while hi ...
,
Wifred II, Count of Cerdanya Wifred or Wilfred ( ca, Guifré, es, Vifredo or ) (''c''. 970 – 1050) was the Count of Cerdanya (988–1035; as Wifred II) and Count of Berga (1003–1035; as Wifred I). He was the eldest son of Oliba Cabreta and Ermengard of Empúries. Lif ...
and
Abbot Oliba Oliba (; 971–1046) was the count of Berga and Ripoll (988–1002), and later abbot of the monasteries of Santa Maria de Ripoll and Sant Miquel de Cuixà (1008–1046) and the bishop of Vic (1018–1046). He is considered one o ...
.


Life

Ermengarda was daughter of Count
Gausbert Gausbert (died 931) was the count of Empúries and Rosselló from 915 until he died. He was the son of Sunyer II of Empúries and brother of Bencion. With the murder of his father, the counties passed to him and Bencion, but Bencion died in 916 ...
, Count of Empúries. She married count Oliba Cabreta in 966. With her spouse, she made many donations to convents. In 988, Oliba retired to a convent, and in 990, he died. Oliba divided his domain among his three sons, and Ermengard acted as their regent in accordance with the terms of her marriage contract. In 991, she became involved in a conflict with the bishop Sal la d’Urgell. In 993, her three sons attained full authority of their domains, and by 994, Ermengarda had retired to Vallespir. She governed Vallespir with full authority as her own fief. She is known to be dead in 14 February 1001. ; Issue: *
Bernard I, Count of Besalú Bernard I ( 977 – 1020), called Taillefer (''Bernat Tallaferro''), was the Count of Besalú in Catalonia from 988 until his death. He was the eldest son of Oliba Cabreta and Ermengard of Empúries, and succeeded his father in Besalú while hi ...
*
Wifred II, Count of Cerdanya Wifred or Wilfred ( ca, Guifré, es, Vifredo or ) (''c''. 970 – 1050) was the Count of Cerdanya (988–1035; as Wifred II) and Count of Berga (1003–1035; as Wifred I). He was the eldest son of Oliba Cabreta and Ermengard of Empúries. Lif ...
*
Abbot Oliba Oliba (; 971–1046) was the count of Berga and Ripoll (988–1002), and later abbot of the monasteries of Santa Maria de Ripoll and Sant Miquel de Cuixà (1008–1046) and the bishop of Vic (1018–1046). He is considered one o ...
*Adelaida, married John d'Oriol, lord of Sales


References

*
Diccionari Biogràfic de Dones: Goltregoda, de Cerdanya
» * Abadal i de Vinyals, Ramon d' (2003). L'abat Oliba, bisbe de Vic i la seva època. Pamplona: Urgoiti. Year of birth missing 10th-century women rulers 10th-century Catalan people Regents of Spain Spanish countesses 1001 deaths 10th-century Spanish women 11th-century Spanish women 11th-century Catalan people