Erlangen Manuscript ( sr, Ерлангенски рукопис) is a
Serbian Cyrillic
The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet ( sr, / , ) is a variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language, updated in 1818 by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić. It is one of the two alphabets used to write standard modern Serbian, t ...
manuscript
A manuscript (abbreviated MS for singular and MSS for plural) was, traditionally, any document written by hand – or, once practical typewriters became available, typewritten – as opposed to mechanically printed or reproduced in ...
dated between 1716 and 1733 that contains one of the earliest written collections (217 songs) of
epic poetry
An epic poem, or simply an epic, is a lengthy narrative poem typically about the extraordinary deeds of extraordinary characters who, in dealings with gods or other superhuman forces, gave shape to the mortal universe for their descendants.
...
written in the
Serbian language
Serbian (, ) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Serbs. It is the official and national language of Serbia, one of the three official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina and co-official in Montenegro and K ...
.
The unnamed author wrote the manuscript for the Austrian military commander
Prince Eugene of Savoy, a governor in
Habsburg-occupied Serbia. It was discovered in 1913 by the
Germanist
German studies is the field of humanities that researches, documents and disseminates German language and literature in both its historic and present forms. Academic departments of German studies often include classes on German culture, German hi ...
Elias von Steinmeyer in the University Library in
Erlangen
Erlangen (; East Franconian: ''Erlang'', Bavarian: ''Erlanga'') is a Middle Franconian city in Bavaria, Germany. It is the seat of the administrative district Erlangen-Höchstadt (former administrative district Erlangen), and with 116,062 inhab ...
and studied in depth by Gerhard Gesemann who used it for his
habilitation in 1921. It was first published to the public in
Sremski Karlovci
Sremski Karlovci ( sr-cyrl, Сремски Карловци, ; hu, Karlóca; tr, Karlofça) is a town and municipality located in the South Bačka District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. It is situated on the banks of the Danu ...
in 1925.
The Erlangen Manuscript is mixture of
Christian and
Muslim songs. Estimates of the number of Muslim songs vary between 36 and 46.
References
Sources
*
*{{cite journal, last=Kleut, first=Marija N., year=2015, title=About the origins and destiny of the Erlangen Manuscript, journal=Južnoslovenski Filolog, volume=71, issue=3–4, url=http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?id=0350-185X1504029K#.V8D9YqInO71, pages=29–42, doi=10.2298/JFI1504029K, doi-access=free
South Slavic history
Folk music publications
Serbian folklore
Serbian manuscripts
Serbian epic poetry
Cyrillic manuscripts
18th-century manuscripts