Eric Otto Koch (31 August 1919 – 28 April 2018) was a German-born Canadian author, broadcaster and academic.
Life
Koch was born in 1919 into a prominent assimilated
German Jewish
The history of the Jews in Germany goes back at least to the year 321, and continued through the Early Middle Ages (5th to 10th centuries CE) and High Middle Ages (''circa'' 1000–1299 CE) when Jewish immigrants founded the Ashkenazi Jewish ...
family. His grandfather was a court
jeweller and his father, Otto, was an officer in the
German Army
The German Army (, "army") is the land component of the armed forces of Germany. The present-day German Army was founded in 1955 as part of the newly formed West German ''Bundeswehr'' together with the ''Marine'' (German Navy) and the ''Luftwaf ...
during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
who died during routine surgery while Koch was still an infant. The young Erich Koch was renamed Otto in memory of his father.
In 1935, after the Nazis took power, he was sent by his family to
boarding school
A boarding school is a school where pupils live within premises while being given formal instruction. The word "boarding" is used in the sense of "room and board", i.e. lodging and meals. As they have existed for many centuries, and now exten ...
in England, where he was enrolled at
Cranbrook School in
Kent
Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
before enrolling at
St. John's College,
Cambridge University
, mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts.
Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge.
, established =
, other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
to study economics and then law.
[Eric Koch fonds Biographical Sketch]
York University Archives and Special Collections In 1940, he and other Germans resident in Britain were detained as enemy aliens. Koch was deported to Canada where he remained at an internment camp in Sherbrooke, Quebec
Sherbrooke ( ; ) is a city in southern Quebec, Canada. It is at the confluence of the Saint-François and Magog rivers in the heart of the Estrie administrative region. Sherbrooke is also the name of a territory equivalent to a regional count ...
until 1941 when he and most of his fellow internees were recognised by the government as "victims of Nazi aggression" and released. His mother, who had escaped Germany before war broke out, contacted the Birks family in Montreal, jewellers who were friends of the Koch family, and put him in their care. His guardians suggested he change his name from Otto as it was too German a name to have in wartime and so Koch anglicized his original name of Erich to Eric.[ Having been granted his economics degree by Cambridge in absentia, Koch resumed his studies at the ]University of Toronto
The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
where he completed his law degree, paying for his education by writing articles for an encyclopedia.[
After completing university in 1943, Koch found work teaching French at Appleby College for two terms, and then worked as a writer for '' Saturday Night'' magazine.][
In 1944, he was recruited to join the German Section of the ]Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (french: Société Radio-Canada), branded as CBC/Radio-Canada, is a Canadian public broadcaster for both radio and television. It is a federal Crown corporation that receives funding from the government. ...
's new International Service broadcasting programmes from Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
to Germany, initially as part of Canada's psychological warfare
Psychological warfare (PSYWAR), or the basic aspects of modern psychological operations (PsyOp), have been known by many other names or terms, including Military Information Support Operations (MISO), Psy Ops, political warfare, "Hearts and Mi ...
campaign during World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
and subsequently as part of efforts to educate Germans in democracy.[ Koch remained with the CBC for 35 years, eventually moving to the domestic English language service of CBC and serving from 1953 to 1967 as a member of the Department of Talks and Public Affairs in Toronto. In the 1960s, he was a producer of the CBC-TV talk show '' Take 30'' and hired future ]Governor General of Canada
The governor general of Canada (french: gouverneure générale du Canada) is the federal viceregal representative of the . The is head of state of Canada and the 14 other Commonwealth realms, but resides in oldest and most populous realm, t ...
Adrienne Clarkson as a reporter for the show.[ In 1964, he became the supervising producer of the groundbreaking and controversial current affairs programme '']This Hour Has Seven Days
''This Hour Has Seven Days'' was a CBC Television news magazine that ran from 1964 to 1966, offering viewers in-depth analysis of the major social and political stories of the previous week.
The show, inspired by the BBC and NBC-TV satire seri ...
'', later writing a book about the program.[ He was promoted in 1967 to Area Head, Arts and Science and was responsible for the creation of a large number of radio and television programmes. Among the people he hired were Barbara Amiel and ]David Suzuki
David Takayoshi Suzuki (born March 24, 1936) is a Canadian academic, science broadcaster, and environmental activist. Suzuki earned a PhD in zoology from the University of Chicago in 1961, and was a professor in the genetics department at th ...
.[ From 1971 to 1977, he served as regional director in Montreal.][
He retired from the CBC in 1979 in order to focus on writing books and teaching at ]York University
York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,0 ...
, where he was a course director in the Social Science Division and taught a course on The Politics of Canadian Broadcasting for 18 years, into his eighties.[
Koch was also one of the founders of the Couchiching Conference in the 1980s.][
He published his first novel at the age of 50,] ''The French Kiss'', about Charles de Gaulle
Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle (; ; (commonly abbreviated as CDG) 22 November 18909 November 1970) was a French army officer and statesman who led Free France against Nazi Germany in World War II and chaired the Provisional Government ...
and Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
,[ and over the next 48 years went on to write a total of 15 novels in English, one novel in German, a play, varying in genre from ]satire
Satire is a genre of the visual, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, often with the intent of shaming ...
to historical fiction
Historical fiction is a literary genre in which the plot takes place in a setting related to the past events, but is fictional. Although the term is commonly used as a synonym for historical fiction literature, it can also be applied to other ty ...
, and five works of non-fiction.[Biography]
erickoch.ca ''Hilmar and Odette'', the story of two of his half-Jewish relatives who remained in Germany during World War II and their contrasting fates, was awarded the Yad Vashem Prize for Holocaust Writing in 1996.[
His historical fiction has been set in the recent German past, particularly the period from the late 19th century and into the ]Weimar Republic
The Weimar Republic (german: link=no, Weimarer Republik ), officially named the German Reich, was the government of Germany from 1918 to 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is al ...
, and has been published in Germany as well as Canada. Koch died in April 2018 at the age of 98, on the day his final novel, ''Beethoven’s Locket'', was launched.The Globe and Mail (Prairie Edition): Eric Koch
/ref>
Works
Satirical fiction
* ''The French Kiss: A Tongue-In-Cheek Political Fantasy'' (1969)
* ''The Leisure Riots'' (1973)
* ''The Last Thing You'd Want to Know'' (1976)
* ''Goodnight, Little Spy'' (1979)
Historical fiction
* ''Icon In Love: A Novel About Goethe
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German poet, playwright, novelist, scientist, statesman, theatre director, and critic. His works include plays, poetry, literature, and aesthetic criticism, as well as treat ...
'' (1999)
* ''The Man Who Knew Charlie Chaplin
Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin Jr. (16 April 188925 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, the Tramp, and is consider ...
'' (2000)
* ''Earrings: Baden-Baden 1885'' (2002)
* ''Premonitions: A novel'' (2008)
* ''Arabian nights! 1914: a novel about Kaiser Wilhelm II
Wilhelm II (Friedrich Wilhelm Viktor Albert; 27 January 18594 June 1941) was the last German Emperor (german: Kaiser) and List of monarchs of Prussia, King of Prussia, reigning from 15 June 1888 until Abdication of Wilhelm II, his abdication on 9 ...
'' (2010)
* '' The Weimar Triangle'' (2010)
*''Beethoven’s Locket'' (2018)
Science fiction
* ''Kassandrus'' (1988)
* ''C.R.U.P.P.: Two Science Fiction Novels'' (1990; contains ''The Leisure Riots'' and ''The Last Thing You'd Want to Know'')
Non-fiction
* ''Success of a mission: Lord Durham in Canada'' (1961)
* ''Deemed Suspect: A Wartime Blunder'' (1985) (biographical)
* ''Inside Seven Days: The Show That Shook the Nation'' (1986)
* ''Hilmar and Odette: Two Stories from the Nazi Era'' (1995)
* ''The Brothers Hambourg'' (2000)
* ''I Remember the Location Exactly'' (2010) (family history)
* ''The Golden Years: Encounters with Glenn Gould, Marshall McLuhan, Lester B. Pearson, René Lévesque and John G. Diefenbaker'' (2013)
* ''Otto and Daria: A Wartime Journey Through No Man's Land'' (2016) (biographical)
References
External links
* Hi
archival records
are preserved at York University Libraries (F472)
Eric Koch's blog
YouTube channel
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koch, Eric
1919 births
2018 deaths
People from Frankfurt
20th-century Canadian male writers
20th-century German novelists
21st-century Canadian male writers
21st-century German novelists
Canadian male novelists
Canadian radio personalities
Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to Canada
German male novelists
Jewish Canadian writers
Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United Kingdom
York University faculty
Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge