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Eric Grove (1948 - 15 April 2021) was a British
naval historian Naval warfare is combat in and on the sea, the ocean, or any other battlespace involving a major body of water such as a large lake or wide river. Mankind has fought battles on the sea for more than 3,000 years. Even in the interior of large la ...
and defence analyst.


Biography

Grove was born in
Bolton Bolton (, locally ) is a large town in Greater Manchester in North West England, formerly a part of Lancashire. A former mill town, Bolton has been a production centre for textiles since Flemish weavers settled in the area in the 14th ...
,
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancash ...
in 1948. He took an MA in War Studies at King's College London in 1971 and was appointed that year as a civilian lecturer in Naval History and Strategic Studies at the
Britannia Royal Naval College Britannia Royal Naval College (BRNC), commonly known as Dartmouth, is the naval academy of the United Kingdom and the initial officer training establishment of the Royal Navy. It is located on a hill overlooking the port of Dartmouth, Devon, En ...
Dartmouth and continued in that position till 1984. During the 1970s he wrote books on tanks and armoured warfare. In 1980 and 1981 Grove was the first Dartmouth academic to exchange for a year with the
United States Naval Academy The United States Naval Academy (US Naval Academy, USNA, or Navy) is a federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as Secretary of the Navy. The Naval Academy ...
, Annapolis. Leaving Dartmouth as Deputy Head of Strategic Studies and International Affairs at the end of 1984 Grove worked for a year for the Council for Arms Control before becoming a freelance academic and defence consultant. His principal work was with the Foundation for International Security's Common Security Programme followed by its project on Maritime Power and European Security which involved the creation of a back channel, later official, dialogue between the Soviet, US and Royal Navies. He also taught at the
Royal Naval College, Greenwich The Royal Naval College, Greenwich, was a Royal Navy training establishment between 1873 and 1998, providing courses for naval officers. It was the home of the Royal Navy's staff college, which provided advanced training for officers. The equi ...
and the
University of Cambridge The University of Cambridge is a public collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209 and granted a royal charter by Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the world's third oldest surviving university and one of its most pr ...
. In 1993 Grove accepted a position with the Department of Politics at the
University of Hull , mottoeng = Bearing the Torch f learning, established = 1927 – University College Hull1954 – university status , type = Public , endowment = £18.8 million (2016) , budget = £190 million ...
and its Centre for Security Studies. He obtained a PhD on the basis of his published works in 1996. He eventually left in 2005 as Reader in Politics and International Studies and Director of the centre, having founded a new undergraduate course in War and Security Studies. During this time he also acted as consultant and co author for the first edition of the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
's ''The Fundamentals of British Maritime Doctrine'' (BR1806). He was also involved in the first iteration of British Defence Doctrine. In 1997, Dr Grove was a visiting fellow at the Centre for Maritime Policy at the
University of Wollongong The University of Wollongong (abbreviated as UOW) is an Australian public research university located in the coastal city of Wollongong, New South Wales, approximately 80 kilometres south of Sydney. As of 2017, the university had an enrolment of ...
,
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
. In 2005, Grove moved to the
University of Salford , caption = Coat of ArmsUniversity of Salford , mottoeng = "Let us seek higher things" , established = 1850 - Pendleton Mechanics Institute 1896 – Royal Technical Institute, Salford 1967 – gained ...
where he was Professor of Naval History and Director of the Centre for International Security and War Studies.The Nelson Legacy Conference Series – 2007 speaker – Professor Eric Grove
In 2013-15 he was Professor of Naval History and Senior Fellow in the Centre for Applied Research in Security Innovation at
Hope University Hope University (HU) is a national not-for-profit, cost recovering higher education establishment in Hargeisa Hargeisa (; so, Hargeysa, ar, هرجيسا) is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Somaliland. It is located in the M ...
in Liverpool. His works include ''Vanguard to Trident: British Naval Policy Since 1945'' (1987), ''The Future of Sea Power'' (1990), ''The Price of Disobedience'' (2000) and ''The Royal Navy Since 1815'' (2005). He also edited a new edition of Sir
Julian Corbett Sir Julian Stafford Corbett (12 November 1854 at Walcot House, Kennington Road, Lambeth – 21 September 1922 at Manor Farm, Stopham, Pulborough, Sussex) was a prominent British naval historian and geostrategist of the late 19th and e ...
's ''Some Principles of Maritime Strategy'' in 1988. Grove made contributions to many television programmes including BBC2's ''
Timewatch ''Timewatch'' is a long-running British television series showing documentaries on historical subjects, spanning all human history. It was first broadcast on 29 September 1982 and is produced by the BBC. The ''Timewatch'' brandname is used as a ...
'' series, ''Deep Wreck Mysteries'', Channel 4's ''Hunt for the Hood and the Bismarck'' and the series ''The Battleships and the Airships''. Grove was a Fellow of the
Royal Historical Society The Royal Historical Society, founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history. Origins The society was founded and received its royal charter in 1868. Until 1872 it was known as the Histori ...
, a Vice President of the
Society for Nautical Research The Society for Nautical Research is a British society that conducts research and sponsors projects related to maritime history worldwide. Founded in 1910, the Society initially encouraged research into seafaring, ship-building, the language and ...
and a Member of Council of the
Navy Records Society The Navy Records Society was established in 1893 as a scholarly text publication society to publish historical documents relating to the history of the Royal Navy. Professor Sir John Knox Laughton and Admiral Sir Cyprian Bridge were the key lea ...
(for which he edited the Naval Staff History, ''The Defeat of the Enemy Attack Upon Shipping'', published in 1997). Professor Grove began contributing to ''Britain at War'' magazine in 2015. He was first married to Elizabeth Stocks in 1973. The marriage was dissolved in 2005, in which year Grove married opera singer Sarian Grevelle. She died in 2016. In 2017 he married Swee Poh Kanagasabay. Grove died on 15 April 2021 at the age of 73. Rear Admiral Iain Lower, Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff, Royal Navy, spoke at Eric Grove's funeral on 11 May 2021.Rosemary E Lun
Eric Grove: Influential, Inspirational Maritime Historian, dies
X-Ray Magazine


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Grove, Eric 1948 births 2021 deaths People from Bolton British naval historians Fellows of the Royal Historical Society Alumni of the University of Aberdeen Alumni of King's College London Academics of the University of Salford Academics of the University of Hull Academics of the Royal Naval College, Greenwich People educated at Aberdeen Grammar School