Eric Dever (born 1962) is an American painter. His paintings are held in the collections of
Grey Art Gallery
The Grey Art Gallery is New York University’s fine art museum, located on historic Washington Square Park, in New York City's Greenwich Village. As a university art museum, the Grey Art Gallery functions to collect, preserve, study, document, in ...
New York University, the
Parrish Art Museum
The Parrish Art Museum is an art museum designed by Herzog & de Meuron Architects and located in Water Mill, New York, whereto it moved in 2012 from Southampton Village. The museum focuses extensively on work by artists from the artist colony of t ...
,
Guild Hall
A guildhall, also known as a "guild hall" or "guild house", is a historical building originally used for tax collecting by municipalities or merchants in Great Britain and the Low Countries. These buildings commonly become town halls and in som ...
Museum, and the
Heckscher Museum of Art
The Heckscher Museum of Art is named after its benefactor, August Heckscher, who in 1920 donated 185 works of art to be housed in a new Beaux-Arts building located in Heckscher Park, in Huntington, New York. The museum has over 2000 works of art ...
. Dever has exhibited throughout the United States since the early 1990s, including exhibitions in France, Hong Kong and Helsinki.
Early life and education
Dever was born and raised in Los Angeles, California. He studied at the
Otis College of Art and Design
Otis College of Art and Design is a private art and design school in Los Angeles, California. Established in 1918, it was the city's first independent professional school of art. The main campus is located in the former IBM Aerospace headquarte ...
on a pre college full scholarship and received his Bachelor of Arts degree from California Lutheran University in 1984. Two years later, he moved to the East Coast to study painting at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, the ...
,
Steinhardt School
The New York University Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development (commonly referred to as Steinhardt) is the secondary liberal arts and education school of New York University. It is one of the only schools in the world of i ...
, where he received his Master of Arts degree in 1988. Painter
Marcia Hafif
Marcia Jean Hafif (née Woods; August 15, 1929 – April 17, 2018) was an American painter born in Pomona, California.
Life and career
Hafif was born on August 15, 1929 in Pomona, California. After graduating from Pomona College in 1951, Hafif ...
was among the faculty at the NYU Steinhart School, and offered students a visit to her studio, where she was grinding pigments as part of her on going examination of paint media, which had a powerful and lasting influence on Dever’s own work.
Work
Beginning in 1988, Dever worked part time in the architectural firm of
Pei Cobb Freed & Partners
Pei Cobb Freed & Partners is an American architecture, architectural firm based in New York City, founded in 1955 by I. M. Pei and other associates. in New York, while continuing to exhibit his paintings. In 2002 Dever moved to the East End of Long Island, where he embarked on a decade long process, working for 4 years with white paint alone, examining the material properties of oil paint and support. It wasn’t until he had introduced black that he realized he was working with light itself. In 2010, Dever began testing a variety of prepared red hues and selected Naphthol Scarlet, closest in hue to
Vermillion
Vermilion (sometimes vermillion) is a color, color family, and pigment most often made, since antiquity until the 19th century, from the powdered mineral cinnabar (a form of mercury sulfide, which is toxic) and its corresponding color. It is ...
, a color 9th century alchemists formulated with sulfur and mercury. Dever’s sudden experience of color was very exciting as the possibilities grew larger and more complex. He began to develop a sense of mixing qualities of light, energy and matter, as one might mix color or hue. The dark hued paintings feel heavy or dense, and those mixed with red appear explosive, others very light, while each painting remains related and part of a whole. Dever’s examination of color phenomena also echo his studies of material nature, as presented in
Samkhya
''Samkhya'' or ''Sankya'' (; Sanskrit सांख्य), IAST: ') is a Dualism (Indian philosophy), dualistic Āstika and nāstika, school of Indian philosophy. It views reality as composed of two independent principles, ''purusha, puruṣa' ...
philosophy,
Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras
The ''Yoga Sutras of Patañjali'' is a collection of Sanskrit sutras (aphorisms) on the theory and practice of yoga – 195 sutras (according to Vyāsa and Krishnamacharya) and 196 sutras (according to others, including BKS Iyengar). The '' ...
and the
Bhagavad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita (; sa, श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता, lit=The Song by God, translit=śrīmadbhagavadgītā;), often referred to as the Gita (), is a 700- verse Hindu scripture that is part of the epic ''Mahabharata'' (c ...
(14.5.)
At Guild Hall in East Hampton, New York, Dever’s 5 x 10 foot cloud inspired painting was placed on stage for
Joseph Pintauro
Joe Pintauro (November 22, 1930 – May 29, 2018) was an American playwright and author.
Early life
Joe Pintauro was born on November 22, 1930, in Queens, New York. His father, Aniello Pintauro, was a cabinetmaker, and his mother was Carmela (Io ...
’s play, ''Cloud Life'', as part of “The Painting Plays” in 2012. This collaboration,“... Pintauro admires for what he sees as its struggle between Dever’s signature reductive color minimalism and the artist’s morphing into representation...”
In 2014 Berry Campbell exhibited a selection of Dever’s paintings, his first exhibition with the gallery. Two paintings travelled to the US Consulate General of Hong Kong and Macau for a
Art in Embassies Department of State exhibition, 2016-19. A rose from Dever’s garden was the starting point for this group of paintings, which he deconstructed with line and form, revealing the energetic qualities of color.
Dever’s second exhibition with Berry Campbell, “Painting in a House Made of Air,” filled the New York gallery with the artist’s bold use of saturated, electric and sometimes acid color, offering references to
Lee Krasner
Lenore "Lee" Krasner (born Lena Krassner; October 27, 1908 – June 19, 1984) was an American abstract expressionist painter, with a strong speciality in collage. She was married to Jackson Pollock. Although there was much cross-pollination betw ...
,
Joan Mitchell
Joan Mitchell (February 12, 1925 – October 30, 1992) was an American artist who worked primarily in painting and printmaking, and also used pastel and made other works on paper. She was an active participant in the New York School of artis ...
, and
Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art. His works explore the relationsh ...
. The paintings build on Dever’s transformation as noted in ''
The East Hampton Star
''The East Hampton Star'' is a weekly, privately owned newspaper published each Thursday in East Hampton, New York. It is one of the few independent, family-owned newspapers still existing in the United States. The owners live in East Hampton Town ...
'' in April 2017, for more than 10 years he had limited his palette to white, black, and red. Dever’s painting now draws inspiration from his garden and the full color spectrum in a new body of work.
An early pandemic studio view in 2020 reveals paintings and a closer look at the unfolding spring palette, informed by walks and the overhead blossoming tree canopy. The resulting paintings often appear weightless as forms dematerialize, reversing figure and ground. Dever was invited to present 12 related paintings mounted on posts in his front yard, featured in ''The New York Times'', for an outdoo
“Drive-By” exhibition which included 52 artists on properties spanning Hampton Bays to Montauk on the South Fork of Eastern Long Island, New York. Social isolation was one theme, while providing a cultural activity during the isolation of the pandemic.
By the end of 2020, Dever had completed an
Andy Warhol Foundation
Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art. His works explore the relationsh ...
/
Nature Conservancy
The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is a global environmental organization headquartered in Arlington, Virginia. it works via affiliates or branches in 79 countries and territories, as well as across every state in the US.
Founded in 1951, The Natu ...
-
Montauk Project Artist residency. The Warhol Reserve is located at the eastern most tip of Long Island. His paintings from this project highlight the palette of seasonal blue northeastern summer hues. Midpoint through the project, he began exploring adjacent
Montauket ancestral lands and vistas. Taking cues from
Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art. His works explore the relationsh ...
’s self portrait, pairing complementary or opposite colors, he reimagines a view of Scallop Pond and
Paumonok Path, the path itself dedicated to Montauket King,
Stephen Talkhouse
Stephen Talkhouse (Stephen Taukus "Talkhouse" Pharaoh, ca. 1821–1879) was a Montaukett Native American of the late 19th century who was famed for his 25-50 mile daily round trip walks from Montauk, New York to East Hampton and Sag Harbor. ...
Pharoah.
Berry Campbell presented in 2022 its third exhibition of paintings by Eric Dever which featured 19 recent paintings created in the artist’s Southampton, New York, studio. The name Dever chose for this body of work, ''To Look at Things in Bloom'', is adapted from a line of verse in the ''Loveliest of Trees'' by the English classical scholar and poet,
A. E. Housman
Alfred Edward Housman (; 26 March 1859 – 30 April 1936) was an English classical scholar and poet. After an initially poor performance while at university, he took employment as a clerk in London and established his academic reputation by pub ...
(1859-1936). These paintings continue the artist’s exploration of nature, inspired by his surroundings from his childhood in Los Angeles to his present-day home in Eastern Long Island.
In the exhibition catalogue essay,
Gail Levin writes:
“Not surprisingly, Dever’s new pictures do not seek to replicate nature, but instead vibrate between representation and abstraction, a kind of rhythmic dance expressing both what he later recalls in his mind’s eye and, simultaneously, how exhilarated he feels while he loses himself in nature...
Dever doesn’t paint nature, he paints his experience of it. His personal expression calls to mind an earlier painter who also migrated from Los Angeles to New York City to study painting, then moved out to the Hamptons on Long Island’s East End:
Jackson Pollock
Paul Jackson Pollock (; January 28, 1912August 11, 1956) was an American painter and a major figure in the abstract expressionist movement. He was widely noticed for his " drip technique" of pouring or splashing liquid household paint onto a hor ...
, who famously responded to
Hans Hofmann
Hans Hofmann (March 21, 1880 – February 17, 1966) was a German-born American painter, renowned as both an artist and teacher. His career spanned two generations and two continents, and is considered to have both preceded and influenced Abstrac ...
’s question, “Do you work from nature?” by proclaiming: “I am nature.” As it did for Pollock, the natural landscape on Long Island offers Dever both stimulation and direction that has found its way into his paintings.
In Dever's Southampton studio, set in the picturesque garden that he himself designed, I looked at the gorgeous diptych Lily of the Nile (also called Agapanthus and featured in another of the new works), and I found myself recalling the garden of
Claude Monet
Oscar-Claude Monet (, , ; 14 November 1840 – 5 December 1926) was a French painter and founder of impressionist painting who is seen as a key precursor to modernism, especially in his attempts to paint nature as he perceived it. During ...
(1840-1926), in
, France, which inspired the late paintings of waterlilies that famously disregarded boundaries and moved toward abstraction. Critics have long since linked Monet’s late “all-over painting” to Pollock’s abstractions. Now Dever’s over-sized depiction of the lavender blue agapanthus, this time extending over two large canvases, continues in this gestural tradition..."
Dever was the 2021/2022 Artist in Residence at the
Parrish Art Museum
The Parrish Art Museum is an art museum designed by Herzog & de Meuron Architects and located in Water Mill, New York, whereto it moved in 2012 from Southampton Village. The museum focuses extensively on work by artists from the artist colony of t ...
, Water Mill, New York. In 2022, his painting,
October 10th', was chosen by the Art in Embassies Program for the United States Embassy Residence in Helsinki, Finland. In January 2022, he gave a lecture, Nature into Art, at the
Pollock-Krasner House and Study Center
In November 1945, Jackson Pollock and his wife Lee Krasner moved to what is now known as the Pollock-Krasner House and Studio in Springs in the town of East Hampton on Long Island, New York. The wood-frame house on with a nearby barn is o ...
, East Hampton, New York. Recently the
Heckscher Museum of Art
The Heckscher Museum of Art is named after its benefactor, August Heckscher, who in 1920 donated 185 works of art to be housed in a new Beaux-Arts building located in Heckscher Park, in Huntington, New York. The museum has over 2000 works of art ...
, Huntington, New York, acquired a painting for its permanent collection.
Selected One Person Exhibitions
*2022 ''Eric Dever: To Look at Things in Bloom,'' Berry Campbell, New York
*2021 ''Eric Dever: The Montauk Series'', presented by Berry Campbell Gallery on ''Artsy'' (online exhibition)
*2020 ''A Thousand Nows, Lyceum Gallery'', Suffolk County Community College-Eastern Campus, Riverhead, New York
*2019 ''Painting in a House Made of Air'', Berry Campbell Gallery, New York
*2017 ''Light, Energy and Matter'', William H. Hannon Library, and Master of Arts in Yoga Studies at Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, California
*2015 ''Clarity, Passion and Dark Inertia'', Kimmel Galleries, New York University, New York, an exhibition of 29 paintings which brings the viewer on a journey, similar to the path of the artist himself.
*2014 ''Eric Dever'', Berry Campbell Gallery, New York
*''The Rose Chapel,'' Kaiser Art Gallery, Molloy College, Rockville Centre, New York
Selected Group Exhibitions
2023 U.S. Embassy residence in Helsinki, Finland. Art in Embassies, Department of State (2023-24)
2022 ''A Visual Conversation'' (artist resident project and student collaboration), Parrish Art Museum. Water Mill, New York
''2020 Drive-By-Art, Public Art in the Moment of Social Distancing''. South Fork, Long Island, New York
2017 ''Parrish Perspectives: New Works in Context''. Parrish Art Museum, Water Mill, New York
''Debt Fair'', Occupy Museums, Whitney Biennial. Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
2016 U.S. Consulate General Hong Kong and Macau. Art in Embassies, Department of State (2016–19)
2014 ''Redacted: Connecting Dots Through a Shifting Field''. Islip Art Museum, East Islip, New York
2011 ''Doucement''. ParisCONCRET, Paris, France
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dever, Eric
1962 births
Living people