Ereyanga (r. 1098–1102 CE) was the son of
Vinayaditya and distinguished himself as a
Chalukya
The Chalukya dynasty () was a Classical Indian dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and central India between the 6th and the 12th centuries. During this period, they ruled as three related yet individual dynasties. The earliest dynas ...
feudatory during their campaigns against
Dhara of
Malwa
Malwa is a historical region of west-central India occupying a plateau of volcanic origin. Geologically, the Malwa Plateau generally refers to the volcanic upland north of the Vindhya Range. Politically and administratively, it is also syno ...
.
Though his rule as a monarch of
Hoysala Empire
The Hoysala Empire was a Kannada people, Kannadiga power originating from the Indian subcontinent that ruled most of what is now Karnataka, India, Karnataka between the 10th and the 14th centuries. The capital of the Hoysalas was initially loca ...
was short, he served his father as the ''Yuvaraja''. He was a
Jain
Jainism ( ), also known as Jain Dharma, is an Indian religion. Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of ''Dharma''), with the first in the current time cycle being ...
by faith.
He took the title- 'Vira Ganga'.
Life
Ereyanga was born to the
Hoysala
The Hoysala Empire was a Kannada people, Kannadiga power originating from the Indian subcontinent that ruled most of what is now Karnataka, India, Karnataka between the 10th and the 14th centuries. The capital of the Hoysalas was initially loca ...
king
Vinayaditya and his wife ''Keleyabbe'' or ''Keleyala Devi''.
He was appointed the ''Yuvaraja'' in 1062, and seems to have held that position for 33 years. He first distinguished himself by helping
Chalukya
The Chalukya dynasty () was a Classical Indian dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and central India between the 6th and the 12th centuries. During this period, they ruled as three related yet individual dynasties. The earliest dynas ...
Someshvara II
Someshvara II (; ) who was administering the area around Gadag succeeded his father Someshvara I (Ahavamalla) as the Western Chalukya king. He was the eldest son of Someshvara I. During his reign Someshvara II was constantly under threat from his ...
in suppressing rebellions.
Ereyanga is described as a right hand to Someshvara, and was an important commander in the Chalukya army.
He is said to have burnt
Dhara, a city of the king of Malwa, struck terror into the
Cholas
The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the history of the world. The earliest datable references to the Chola are from inscriptions dated to the 3rd century BCE d ...
, laid waste to Chakragotta and broken the king of
Kalinga Kalinga may refer to:
Geography, linguistics and/or ethnology
* Kalinga (historical region), a historical region of India
** Kalinga (Mahabharata), an apocryphal kingdom mentioned in classical Indian literature
** Kalinga script, an ancient writin ...
.
Ereyanga had 3 sons through his wife Echala Devi
-
Ballala,
Bitti Deva & Udayaditya.
Ballala succeeded his grandfather
Vinayaditya to the throne, but did not live long and Udayaditya died in 1123.
However,
Bitti Deva would go on to become one of the greatest Hoysala kings.
References
Sources
* Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat, A Concise history of Karnataka from pre-historic times to the present, Jupiter books, MCC, Bangalore, 2001 (Reprinted 2002) OCLC: 7796041
1102 deaths
Hoysala kings
12th-century Indian Jains
12th-century Indian monarchs
Indian monarchs
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