Erdeniin Bat-Üül ( mn, Эрдэнийн Бат-Үүл, born 1 July 1957) is a prominent

Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...

n politician from the

Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...

and a former Mayor of

Ulaanbaatar Ulaanbaatar (; mn, Улаанбаатар, , "Red Hero"), previously anglicized as Ulan Bator, is the capital and most populous city of Mongolia. It is the coldest capital city in the world, on average. The municipality is located in north ce ...

City and Governor of the Capital City.

Early life and career

E. Bat-Üül was born in

on 1 July 1957. His father was Sengiin Erdene, one of

's most well-known

authors An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states: "''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f ...

. In 1975, he completed Ulaanbaatar's High School No. 1, and in 1981, he graduated from the

physics Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which r ...

department of the

National University of Mongolia The National University of Mongolia ( mn, Монгол Улсын Их Сургууль, ''Mongol Ulsyn Ikh Surguuli'', abbreviated ''NUM'' or ''MUIS'') is a public university primarily located in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Established in 1942, it is ...

. From 1982 to 1985, he worked as a

teacher A teacher, also called a schoolteacher or formally an educator, is a person who helps students to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue, via the practice of teaching. ''Informally'' the role of teacher may be taken on by anyone (e.g. whe ...

in Renchinlkhümbe, Khövsgöl, and afterwards worked at the Astronomic Laboratory of

Mongolian Academy of Sciences The Mongolian Academy of Sciences (, ''Mongol ulsyn Shinjlekh ukhaany Akademi'') is Mongolia's first centre of modern sciences. It came into being in 1921 when the government of newly independent Mongolia issued a resolution declaring the establi ...

.cf. partly http://citycouncil.mn/%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82-%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BB/ , retrieved 2013-07-29

Mongolia's Democratic Revolution

In 1988, Bat-Üül was part of organizing a political group, which in December 1989, would become the first to articulate dissent against the ruling Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party. Shortly afterwards, all members of the group were arrested, but set free again on lack of evidence. Bat-Üül was one of the leaders of Mongolia's 1990 democratic revolution.

As a politician

Bat-Üül served as a chairman of the

from 1990 to 1992, and as the party's general secretary from 1992 to 1996. He was elected into the People's

Great Khural The State Great Khural, ; "State Great Assembly" is the unicameral parliament of Mongolia.Montsame News Agency. ''Mongolia''. 2006, Foreign Service office of Montsame News Agency, , p. 40 It is located in the Government Palace. History ;1 ...

in 1990, and into the

State Great Khural The State Great Khural, ; "State Great Assembly" is the unicameral parliament of Mongolia.Montsame News Agency. ''Mongolia''. 2006, Foreign Service office of Montsame News Agency, , p. 40 It is located in the Government Palace. History ;1 ...

in 1996, 2004 and 2008, representing the Democratic Party. He was appointed as Mayor of

on August 7, 2012 by its City Council. He was awarded with the title of

Hero of Mongolia The title Hero of the Mongolian People's Republic was the highest distinction in the Mongolian People's Republic (MPR). It was modeled on the Soviet Union's highest award, the Hero of the Soviet Union title. History Soon after the victory of th ...

for his role in the 1990 democratic revolution on December 10, 2009. He stepped down on July 7th, 2016, replaced by

Mongolian People's Party The Mongolian People's Party (MPP) is a social democratic political party in Mongolia. It was founded as a communist party in 1920 by Mongolian revolutionaries and is the oldest political party in Mongolia. The party played an important role i ...

's Sunduin Batbold.

References

Oliver Corff, ''Who Is Who der Mongolischen Politik'': Bat-Üül, Ärdäniïn (Erdeniin Bat Uul)
(in German)
Ардчилсан нам: УИХ дахь АН
(in Mongolian) {{DEFAULTSORT:Bat-Uul, Erdeniin 1957 births Living people Democratic Party (Mongolia) politicians Members of the State Great Khural People from Ulaanbaatar National University of Mongolia alumni