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''Equine alphaherpesvirus 9'' (EHV-9) is a species of
virus A virus is a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism. Viruses infect all life forms, from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea. Since Dmitri Ivanovsky's 1 ...
in the genus ''
Varicellovirus ''Varicellovirus'' (var′i-sel′ō-vi′rŭs) is a genus of viruses belonging to subfamily ''Alphaherpesvirinae'', a member of family ''Herpesviridae''. Humans and other mammals serve as natural hosts. There are 19 species in this genus. Disea ...
'', subfamily '' Alphaherpesvirinae'', family '' Herpesviridae'', and order '' Herpesvirales''. It was first isolated from a case of epizootic encephalitis in a herd of Thomson's gazelle (''Gazella thomsoni'') in 1993. Fatal encephalitis was reported from Thomson's gazelle,
giraffe The giraffe is a large African hoofed mammal belonging to the genus ''Giraffa''. It is the tallest living terrestrial animal and the largest ruminant on Earth. Traditionally, giraffes were thought to be one species, ''Giraffa camelopardalis ...
, and
polar bear The polar bear (''Ursus maritimus'') is a hypercarnivorous bear whose native range lies largely within the Arctic Circle, encompassing the Arctic Ocean, its surrounding seas and surrounding land masses. It is the largest extant bear specie ...
in natural infections. The virus was reported in an aborted Persian onager and a
polar bear The polar bear (''Ursus maritimus'') is a hypercarnivorous bear whose native range lies largely within the Arctic Circle, encompassing the Arctic Ocean, its surrounding seas and surrounding land masses. It is the largest extant bear specie ...
.


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External links

* Varicelloviruses Animal viral diseases {{Veterinary-med-stub