''Epinotia'' is a very large

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

of tortrix moths (

family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...

Tortricidae). It belongs to the

tribe The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English language, English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in p ...

Eucosmini of

subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...

Olethreutinae Olethreutinae is a subfamily of moths in the family Tortricidae. Genera ''incertae sedis'' This tortricine genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms a ...

Species

166

species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...

of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fairly comprehensively studied, with little other than

cryptic species complex In biology, a species complex is a group of closely related organisms that are so similar in appearance and other features that the boundaries between them are often unclear. The taxa in the complex may be able to hybridize readily with each oth ...

es remaining undiscovered, distinct new species of ''Epinotia'' are being described every few years or so. With such a large and insufficiently known

taxon In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular nam ...

, it is of course possible that the group may not be

monophyletic In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic gro ...

as circumscribed here: * '' Epinotia abbreviana'' (Fabricius, 1794) * '' Epinotia abnormana'' Kuznetzov, 1973 * ''

Epinotia absconditana ''Epinotia absconditana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales and Queensland. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the dist ...

'' (Walker, 1863) * '' Epinotia aciculana'' Falkovitsh, 1965 * '' Epinotia albangulana'' (Walsingham, 1879) * '' Epinotia albicapitana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * ''

Epinotia albiguttata ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' (Oku, 1974) * ''

Epinotia algeriensis ''Epinotia algeriensis'' is a species of moth in the family Tortricidae. It is found in Algeria. The larvae feed on ''Cedrus atlantica ''Cedrus atlantica'', the Atlas cedar, is a species of tree in the pine family Pinaceae, native to the Rif ...

'' Chambon ''in'' Chambon, Fabre & Khemeci, 1990 * '' Epinotia aquila'' Kuznetzov, 1968 * ''

Epinotia araea ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Diakonoff, 1983 * ''

Epinotia arctostaphylana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' (Kearfott, 1904) * ''

Epinotia aridos ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Freeman, 1960 * ''

Epinotia atacta ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Diakonoff, 1992 * ''

Epinotia autonoma ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Falkovitsh, 1965 * ''

Epinotia autumnalis ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Oku, 2005 * ''

Epinotia balsameae ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Freeman, 1965 * '' Epinotia biangulana'' (Walsingham, 1879) * '' Epinotia bicolor'' (Walsingham, 1900) * ''

Epinotia bicordana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' Heinrich, 1923 * ''

Epinotia bigemina ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Heinrich, 1923 * ''

Epinotia bilunana ''Epinotia bilunana'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Europe, and quite widespread throughout Britain. The wingspan is 13–17 mm. The moth flies from May to August. . It is easy to identify with its creamy or whitish g ...

'' * '' Epinotia bricelus'' Diakonoff, 1992 * '' Epinotia brunnichana'' * ''

Epinotia bushiensis ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe (biology), tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Thou ...

'' Kawabe, 1980 * '' Epinotia canthonias'' (Meyrick, 1920) * '' Epinotia caprana'' (Fabricius, 1798) * ''

Epinotia castaneana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' (Walsingham, 1895) * '' Epinotia cedricida'' Diakonoff, 1969 * '' Epinotia celtisana'' (Riley, 1881) * ''

Epinotia cercocarpana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' (Dyar, 1903) * ''

Epinotia chloana ''Epinotia chloana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Morona-Santiago Province, Ecuador. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. F ...

'' Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006 * '' Epinotia chloizans'' Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006 * '' Epinotia cineracea'' Nasu, 1991 * '' Epinotia clasta'' Diakonoff, 1983 * ''

Epinotia columbia ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' (Kearfott, 1904) * ''

Epinotia contrariana ''Epinotia contrariana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Jilin, Heilongjiang, Guizhou, Shaanxi), Mongolia, Korea, Japan and the Russian Far East. The wingspan is 12–24 mm. The larvae feed on ''Astil ...

'' (Christoph, 1882) * '' Epinotia corylana'' McDunnough, 1925 * ''

Epinotia coryli ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe (biology), tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Thou ...

'' Kuznetzov, 1970 * '' Epinotia crenana'' (Hübner,

817 __NOTOC__ Year 817 ( DCCCXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Summer – Emperor Louis I issues an ''Ordinatio Imperii'', an imperial dec ...

* '' Epinotia criddleana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * '' Epinotia cruciana'' – willow tortrix * '' Epinotia cuphulana'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851) * '' Epinotia dalmatana'' (Rebel, 1891) * ''

Epinotia demarniana ''Epinotia demarniana'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae found in most of Europe (except Iceland, Ireland, Portugal, Ukraine, and most of the Balkan Peninsula), east to the eastern part of the Palearctic realm. ''Epinotia demarniana'' has a w ...

'' * ''

Epinotia densiuncaria ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Kuznetzov, 1985 * '' Epinotia deruptana'' Kennel, 1901 * ''

Epinotia digitana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Heinrich, 1923 * '' Epinotia dorsifraga'' Diakonoff, 1970 * '' Epinotia emarginana'' (Walsingham, 1879) * '' Epinotia ethnica'' Heinrich, 1923 * ''

Epinotia evidens ''Epinotia evidens'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Yunnan, China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a populati ...

'' Kuznetzov, 1971 * '' Epinotia exquisitana'' (Christoph, 1882) * '' Epinotia festivana'' (Hübner,

799 __NOTOC__ Year 799 ( DCCXCIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 799 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar e ...

* '' Epinotia fraternana'' (Haworth,

811 __NOTOC__ Year 811 (Roman numerals, DCCCXI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Byzantine–Bulgarian wars#Conflict with Nikephoros ...

* '' Epinotia fujisawai'' Kawabe, 1993 * '' Epinotia fumoviridana'' Heinrich, 1923 * '' Epinotia gimmerthaliana'' (Lienig & Zeller, 1846) * ''

Epinotia granitana ''Epinotia granitana'' is a moth belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer (17 December 1799 – 14 April 1874) was a German ento ...

'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851) * '' Epinotia granitalis'' (Butler, 1881) * ''

Epinotia hamptonana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' (Kearfott, 1875) * ''

Epinotia hesperidana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Kennel, 1921 * '' Epinotia heucherana'' Heinrich, 1923 * '' Epinotia hopkinsana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * '' Epinotia huroniensis'' Brown, 1980 * ''

Epinotia hypsidryas ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' (Meyrick, 1925) * ''

Epinotia illepidosa ''Epinotia illepidosa'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Morona-Santiago Province, Ecuador. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingt ...

'' (Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006) * '' Epinotia immaculata'' Peiu & Nemes, 1968 * '' Epinotia immundana'' * ''

Epinotia improvisana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe (biology), tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Thou ...

'' Heinrich, 1923 * ''

Epinotia infessana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe (biology), tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Thou ...

'' (Walsingham, 1900) * ''

Epinotia infuscana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' (Walsingham, 1879) * '' Epinotia intermissa'' (Meyrick, 1931) * '' Epinotia javierana'' Razowski & Pelz, 2007 * '' Epinotia johnsonana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * '' Epinotia kasloana'' McDunnough, 1925 * '' Epinotia keiferana'' Lange, 1937 * ''

Epinotia ketamana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' (Amsel, 1956) * '' Epinotia kochiana'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851) * '' Epinotia lanceata'' Razowski, 1999 * ''

Epinotia lindana ''Epinotia lindana'', the diamondback epinotia moth, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in North America, records include British Columbia, Ontario, Quebec, Alberta, North Carolina, Washington and Pennsylvania. The wingspan is about ...

'' – diamondback epinotia moth * '' Epinotia lomonana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * ''

Epinotia maculana ''Epinotia maculana'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in most of Europe (except Iceland, the Iberian Peninsula, Ukraine, and most of the Balkan Peninsula), east to the eastern part of the Palearctic realm. The wingspan is 17–2 ...

'' * '' Epinotia madderana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * ''

Epinotia majorana ''Epinotia majorana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in north-eastern China, Korea, Japan and Russia. The wingspan is 12–15 mm. The larvae feed on '' Heracleum moellendorfii'', ''Daucus carota ''Daucus ...

'' (Caradja, 1916) * ''

Epinotia medioplagata ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' (Walsingham, 1895) * ''

Epinotia medioviridana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' (Kearfott, 1908) * '' Epinotia melanosticta'' (Wileman & Stringer, 1929) * '' Epinotia mercuriana'' * '' Epinotia meritana'' Heinrich, 1923 * '' Epinotia miscana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * ''

Epinotia mniara ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe (biology), tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Thou ...

'' Diakonoff, 1992 * '' Epinotia momonana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * '' Epinotia monticola'' Kawabe, 1993 * '' Epinotia myricana'' McDunnough, 1933 * ''

Epinotia nanana ''Epinotia nanana'', the European spruce needleminer, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from northern and central Europe to Russia and Mongolia. ''Epinotia nanana'' has been found in British Columbia, Ontario, and Quebec in Canada, ...

'' * '' Epinotia nemorivaga'' (Tengstrom, 1848) * '' Epinotia nigralbana'' (Walsingham, 1879) * '' Epinotia nigralbanoidana'' McDunnough, 1929 * '' Epinotia nigricana'' (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851) * '' Epinotia nigristriana'' Budashkin & Zlatkov, 2011 * ''

Epinotia nigrovenata ''Epinotia nigrovenata'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Chile ( Maule, Valparaíso and O'Higgins regions). The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip t ...

'' Razowski & Pelz, 2010 * '' Epinotia nisella'' (

Clerck De Clerck is a Dutch surname, particularly common in Flanders. In the province of West Flanders, the name is usually concatenated to Declerck. People with the surname include: * (1914–1974), Belgian politician and government minister *Carl Alex ...

, 1759) * ''

Epinotia niveipalpa ''Epinotia niveipalpa'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Vietnam., 2009, ''Tortricidae'' from Vietnam in the collection of the Berlin Museum.6.''Olethreutinae'' (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) ''Shilap revista de Lepidopterologia'' 3 ...

'' Razowski, 2009 * '' Epinotia nonana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * ''

Epinotia normanana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' Kearfott, 1907 * '' Epinotia notoceliana'' Kuznetzov, 1985 * ''

Epinotia parki ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Bae, 1997 * '' Epinotia pentagonana'' Kennel, 1901 * '' Epinotia penthrana'' Bradley, 1965 * '' Epinotia phyloeorrhages'' Diakonoff, 1970 * '' Epinotia piceae'' (Issiki ''in'' Issiki & Mutuura, 1961) * '' Epinotia piceicola'' Kuznetzov, 1970 * '' Epinotia pinicola'' Kuznetzov, 1969 * ''

Epinotia plumbolineana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe (biology), tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Thou ...

'' Kearfott, 1907 * '' Epinotia pullata'' (Falkovitsh ''in'' Danilevsky, Kuznetsov & Falkovitsh, 1962) * '' Epinotia pulsatillana'' (Dyar, 1903) * '' Epinotia purpuriciliana'' (Walsingham, 1879) * '' Epinotia pusillana'' * '' Epinotia pygmaeana'' – pygmy needle tortricid * '' Epinotia radicana'' (Heinrich, 1923) * ''

Epinotia ramella ''Epinotia ramella'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Europe, China (Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia), Japan, Russia and Kazakhstan. The wingspan is . The forewings are ochreous-whi ...

'' * '' Epinotia rasdolnyana'' (Christoph, 1882) * '' Epinotia rectiplicana'' (Walsingham, 1879) * ''

Epinotia removana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' McDunnough, 1935 * '' Epinotia rubiginosana'' * ''

Epinotia rubricana ''Epinotia rubricana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Taiwan, Korea, Japan and Russia. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. ...

'' Kuznetzov, 1968 * '' Epinotia ruidosana'' Heinrich, 1923 * '' Epinotia sagittana'' McDunnough, 1925 * ''

Epinotia salicicolana ''Epinotia salicicolana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Shaanxi), Taiwan, Japan and Russia. The larvae feed on '' Salix caprea'' and ''Salix sachalinensis ''Salix udensis'' (syn. ''S. sachalinensis'' F. ...

'' Kuznetzov, 1968 * '' Epinotia seorsa'' Heinrich, 1924 * ''

Epinotia septemberana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Kearfott, 1907 * ''

Epinotia signatana ''Epinotia signatana'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from England and Scandinavia to the Mediterranean Sea, to eastern Russia, China (Jilin, Shaanxi), Korea, Burma and Japan. The wingspan is 14–16 mm. The forewings are ...

'' * ''

Epinotia signiferana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Heinrich, 1923 * ''

Epinotia silvertoniensis ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Heinrich, 1923 * '' Epinotia slovacica'' Patocka & Jaro, 1991 * '' Epinotia solandriana'' * '' Epinotia solicitana'' (Walker, 1863) * ''

Epinotia sordidana ''Epinotia sordidana'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae found in Europe. The wingspan is 18–23 mm. The moth flies from August to November. . The larvae mainly feed on alder. Notes #''The flight season refers to Belgium and The Nethe ...

'' * '' Epinotia sotipena'' Brown, 1987 * '' Epinotia sperana'' McDunnough, 1935 * '' Epinotia subocellana'' (Donovan,

806 __NOTOC__ Year 806 ( DCCCVI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Asia * February 5 – Emperor Kanmu dies after a 25-year reign, that has seen Korea ...

* ''

Epinotia subplicana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' (Walsingham, 1879) * '' Epinotia subsequana'' (Haworth,

* ''

Epinotia subuculana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' Rebel, 1903 * '' Epinotia subviridis'' Heinrich, 1929 * ''

Epinotia tedella ''Epinotia tedella'' is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Europe. The wingspan is 10–13 mm.The face and palpi are whitish. The forewings are pale brownish, strigulated or often wholly suffused with dark fuscous. The costa i ...

'' * '' Epinotia tenebrica'' Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006 * '' Epinotia tenerana'' * ''

Epinotia terracoctana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' (Walsingham, 1879) * '' Epinotia tetraquetrana'' (Haworth,

* '' Epinotia thaiensis'' Kawabe, 1995 * '' Epinotia thapsiana'' (Zeller, 1847) * '' Epinotia tianshanensis'' Liu & Nasu, 1993 * '' Epinotia transmissana'' (Walker, 1863) * '' Epinotia trigonella'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Epinotia trossulana'' (Walsingham, 1879) * ''

Epinotia tsugana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family (biology), family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe (biology), tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Thou ...

'' Freeman, 1967 * '' Epinotia tsurugisana'' Oku, 2005 * ''

Epinotia ulmi ''Epinotia ulmi'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Jilin), Korea, Japan and Russia. The wingspan is about 14.5 mm. The larvae feed on ''Ulmus propinqua ''Ulmus davidiana'' var. ''japonica'', the Japa ...

'' Kuznetzov, 1966 * '' Epinotia ulmicola'' Kuznetzov, 1966 * '' Epinotia unisignana'' Kuznetzov, 1962 * ''

Epinotia vagana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' Heinrich, 1923 * ''

Epinotia vertumnana ''Epinotia vertumnana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from southern Ontario and Quebec to eastern Pennsylvania, then to Michigan and from there to northern Mississippi and ...

'' (Zeller, 1875) * ''

Epinotia vorana ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are fai ...

'' (Strand, 1920) * '' Epinotia walkerana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * '' Epinotia xandana'' (Kearfott, 1907) * '' Epinotia xyloryctoides'' Diakonoff, 1992 * '' Epinotia yoshiyasui'' Kawabe, 1989 * ''

Epinotia zamorata ''Epinotia'' is a very large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Species 166 species of ''Epinotia'' were considered valid as of 2009. Though many tortrix moth genera are f ...

'' Razowski, 1999 * '' Epinotia zandana'' (Kearfott, 1907)

Synonyms

In particular during the early to mid-19th century, when little of the diversity of ''Epinotia'' was known, it was split into many smaller genera. Today however, these are generally – but not universally, e.g. regarding the supposedly

monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...

''Griselda'', or ''

Catastega ''Catastega'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately ...

'' which is here considered separate but included in ''Epinotia'' elsewhere – included here again at least pending a thorough

taxonomic Taxonomy is the practice and science of categorization or classification. A taxonomy (or taxonomical classification) is a scheme of classification, especially a hierarchical classification, in which things are organized into groups or types. ...

review. Now-invalid

scientific name In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...

s (

junior synonym The Botanical and Zoological Codes of nomenclature treat the concept of synonymy differently. * In botanical nomenclature, a synonym is a scientific name that applies to a taxon that (now) goes by a different scientific name. For example, Linna ...

s and others) of ''Epinotia'' are: * ''Acalla'' Hübner,

825 __NOTOC__ Year 825 ( DCCCXXV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place India * A group of Persio-Assyrian adherents of the Church of the East, under the leader ...

/small> * ''Astatia'' Hübner, 1825 * ''Asthenia'' Hübner, 1825 * ''Cartella'' Stephens, 1852 * ''Ccalla'' (''

lapsus In philology, a lapsus (Latin for "lapse, slip, error") is an involuntary mistake made while writing or speaking. Investigations In 1895 an investigation into verbal slips was undertaken by a philologist and a psychologist, Rudolf Meringer and K ...

'') * ''Curtella'' (''lapsus'') * ''Epinotis'' (''lapsus'') * ''Evertia'' (''lapsus'') * ''Evetria'' Hübner, 1825 * ''Griselda'' Heinrich, 1923 * ''Hamuligera'' Obraztsov, 1946 * ''Hikagehamakia'' Oku, 1974 * ''Hypermecia'' Guenée, 1845 * ''Lithographia'' Stephens, 1852 * ''Neurasthenia'' Pierce & Metcalf, 1922 * ''Paedisca'' Treitschke, 1830 * ''Pamplasia'' (''lapsus'') * ''Pamplusia'' Guenée, 1845 * ''Panoplia'' Hübner, 1825 * ''Paragrapha'' Sodoffsky, 1837 * ''Phlaeodes'' Guenée, 1845 * ''Phloeodes'' (''lapsus'') * ''Podisca'' (''lapsus'') * ''Poecilochroma'' Stephens, 1829 * ''Proteopteryx'' Walsingham, 1879 * ''Steganoptera'' (''lapsus'') * ''Steganoptica'' (''lapsus'') * ''Steganoptycha'' Stephens, 1834 ''Halonota'' has also been listed as junior synonym of ''Epinotia''. But its

type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ...

'' Pyralis populana'' is today placed in ''

Pammene __NOTOC__ The tortrix moth, genus ''Pammene'', belongs to the tribe Grapholitini of the subfamily Olethreutinae.Baixeras ''et al.'' (2009a) Species 89 species are currently recognized in ''Pammene'': * '' Pammene aceris'' Kuznetzov in Danilevsk ...

'', and thus ''Halonota'' is a

junior subjective synonym The Botanical and Zoological Codes of nomenclature treat the concept of synonymy differently. * In botanical nomenclature, a synonym is a scientific name that applies to a taxon that (now) goes by a different scientific name. For example, Linn ...

of the latter genus.

References

Notes

Bibliography

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3425840 Eucosmini Tortricidae genera Taxa named by Jacob Hübner