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''Entemnotrochus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of large to very large deepwater
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s with
gill A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ...
s and an operculum,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the family
Pleurotomariidae Pleurotomariidae, common name the "slit snails", is a family of large marine gastropods in the superfamily Pleurotomarioidea of the subclass Vetigastropoda. This family is a very ancient lineage; there were numerous species in the geological pas ...
, the slit snails. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Entemnotrochus P. Fischer, 1885. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413448 on 2020-11-03


Extant Species

According to the
World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialist ...
(WoRMS), the following species with valid names are included within the genus ''Entemnotrochus'' :WoRMS : Entemnotrochus; accessed : 3 April 2011
/ref> * ''
Entemnotrochus adansonianus ''Entemnotrochus adansonianus'', common name Adanson's slit shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pleurotomariidae. ;Subspecies: * ''Entemnotrochus adansonianus adansonianus'' (Crosse & Fischer, 1861) * ''En ...
'' (
Crosse Crosse is a surname, and may refer to: * Andrew Crosse (1784–1855), British amateur scientist * Charles Crosse, British rugby * Charles G. Crosse, American physician and politician * Edmond Francis Crosse (1858-1941), first Archdeacon of Cheste ...
&
Fischer Fischer is a German occupational surname, meaning fisherman. The name Fischer is the fourth most common German surname. The English version is Fisher. People with the surname A * Abraham Fischer (1850–1913) South African public official * Ad ...
, 1861)
* ''
Entemnotrochus rumphii ''Entemnotrochus rumphii'', common name the Rumphius' slit shell, is a species of large sea snail with gills and an operculum, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pleurotomariidae, the slit snails.Bouchet, P. (2011). Entemnotrochus rumphii ...
'' ( Schepman, 1879) ;Species brought into synonymy : * ''Entemnotrochus urashima'' Shikama & Oishi in Shikama, 1977 : synonym of '' Entemnotrochus rumphii'' (Schepman, 1879)


Fossil species

* '' Entemnotrochus ozakii'' Kase & Katayama, 1981 * '' Entemnotrochus panchangwui'' Lin, 1975 * '' Entemnotrochus Shikamai'' Kanie, 1973 * '' Entemnotrochus siuyingae'' Lin, 1975


References


NOAA info including photos of live animals and videos
* Williams, S.T., Karube, S. & Ozawa, T. (2008) Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Trochoidea redefined. Zoologica Scripta 37, 483–506


External links


Fischer P. (1880-1887). Manuel de Conchyliologie et de Paléontologie Conchyliologique. Paris, Savy pp. XXIV + 1369 + pl. 23
Pleurotomariidae {{Pleurotomariidae-stub zh:龙宫翁戎螺