Enrum
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Enrum is a listed mansion on Strandvejen in
Vedbæk Vedbæk is a wealthy suburban neighbourhood on the coast north of Copenhagen, Denmark. It belongs to Rudersdal Municipality and has merged with the town of Hørsholm to the north. The area has been inhabited for at least 7,000 years, as evidenced ...
, Rudersdal Municipality, some 20 kilometres north of
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
,
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ...
. The history of the property dates back to 1731 but the current main building was built in the 1860s to a design by
Johan Daniel Herholdt Johan Daniel Herholdt (13 August 1818 – 11 April 1902) was a Danish architect, professor and royal building inspector. He worked in the Historicist style and had a significant influence on Danish architecture during the second half of the 19th an ...
. Enrum is today owned by ' founder Stefan Plenge.


History


18th century

In 1731, royal cabinet secretary Georg Christian Jacobi acquired a piece of land from princess Sophia Hedwig on the coast north of Copenhagen and constructed a small country retreat at the site for his own use. The name Enrum is first recorded in 1733. In 1745, Jacobi sold the house to
Michael Fabritius Michael Fabritius (2 May 1697 – 13 November 1746) was a Danish merchant, shipowner and shipbuilder. Early life and education Michael Fabritius was born in Copenhagen on 12 May 1697. His parents, wine merchant Herman Fabritius (1667-1729) an ...
, a co-founder of the Danish Asia Company as well as ''
Kurantbanken The Kurantbanken (also known as the københavnske Assignationsbanken, Vekselbanken or Laanebankbanken) was a Danish-Norwegian private limited company set up in Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most popul ...
''. After his death in 1845, his wife, Anna Maria de Longueville, increased the size of the estate through acquisition of new land. After her death in 1775, their son, Conrad Fabritius, bought out the other heirs. He constructed a new main building and spend considerable sums on the park. In 1778, he was ennobled under the name
Fabritius de Tengnagel Fabritius de Tengnagel is a Danish nobility, Danish and Norwegian nobility, Norwegian noble family. History The family originated from Johannes Fabritius (1620–71) of Brandenburg. The genus immigrated to Denmark with his son Herman Fabritius (1 ...
.


18th century

In 1805, Fabricius' widow sold Enrum to Christian Colbjørnsen, Denmark's Chief Justice since 1802. In 1811 he sold Enrum to Peder Andreas Kolderup Rosenvinge, director general of the Royal Danish Postal Services, who only owned the property until 1814. The new owner was Johan Frederik Gyldenstierne Sehested, a military officer, and after his death in 1833 the estate came under ''Det Sehestedske Fideikommis''. a family foundation. Enrum was in 1845 acquired by Count Christian Conrad Sophus Danneskiold-Samsøe, who also owned the Holmegård Estate at
Næstved Næstved () is a town in the municipality of the same name, located in the southern part of the island of Zealand in Denmark. Næstved has several adult education centers, five elementary schools - and has at least one of each type of the four ...
. He commissioned Johan Daniel Herholdt to design a new house which was completed in 1864. Count Danneskiold-Samsøe spent his summers on the estate where the
Danish Royal Family The Danish royal family is the dynastic family of the monarch. All members of the Danish royal family except Queen Margrethe II hold the title of ''Prince/Princess of Denmark''. Dynastic children of the monarch and of the heir apparent are accor ...
and the Russian tsar family were among his guests.


20th century

Enrum remained in the hands of the Danneskiold-Samsøe family until 1939 when it was sold to the
Independent Order of Odd Fellows The Independent Order of Odd Fellows (IOOF) is a non-political and non-sectarian international fraternal order of Odd Fellowship. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Wildey in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Evolving from the Order of Odd ...
. They used it as a holiday resort for their members until 1984 when it was sold once again. Enrum was later converted into offices by TK Development. From 2005 it served as company headquarters for Stones Invest. In 2013 it was sold in auction for DKK 72 million. In 2017, Enrum was purchased by nemlig.com-founder Stefan Plenge for DKK 49 million.


Architecture

Enrum is built in red brick in a style which is inspired by English country seats. The main building with lateral wings in stables was listed in 1984.


Enrum Forest

Enrum Forest has an area of 31 hectares. It adjoins Trørød Forest and is open to the public since it has been leased by the Danish Nature Agency on a 50 years contract. It southern part is covered by a small lake, Enrum Pond (''Enrum Dam''), a boggy area and meadows. The rest is mainly beech forest. In the western part of the forest, in the central axis of the main building, stands the Friendship Column. In the northern part of the forest stands King Charles' Spring (''Kong Carls Kilde''), which supposedly catered to King
Charles XII of Sweden Charles XII, sometimes Carl XII ( sv, Karl XII) or Carolus Rex (17 June 1682 – 30 November 1718 O.S.), was King of Sweden (including current Finland) from 1697 to 1718. He belonged to the House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken, a branch line of t ...
during the departure of his troops from Vedbæk Harbour in 1700.


Cultural associations

Enrum features in season 3 of the television series The Killing as the stately home of the Zeuthen Family.


List of owners

(listen er ikke komplet) * (1731-1745) Georg Christian Jacobi * (1745-1746)
Michael Fabritius Michael Fabritius (2 May 1697 – 13 November 1746) was a Danish merchant, shipowner and shipbuilder. Early life and education Michael Fabritius was born in Copenhagen on 12 May 1697. His parents, wine merchant Herman Fabritius (1667-1729) an ...
* (1746-1775) Anna Maria Köster * (1775-1805)
Conrad Fabritius de Tengnagel Conrad Alexander Fabritius (8 August 1731 - 13 September 1805), ennobled by letters patent under the name Fabritius de Tengnagel in 1778, was a Danish merchant, shipowner and patron of the arts. He owned Enrum at Vedbæk from 1776. Early life an ...
* (1805-1806) Debora Kloppenburg * (1806-1811) Peder Andreas Kolderup Rosenvinge * (1811-1814) Christian Colbjørnsen * (1814-1833) Johan Frederik Gyldenstierne Sehested * (1833-1845) Det Sehedstedske Fideicommis * (1845-1886) Christian Conrad Sophus Danneskiold-Samsøe * (1886-1908) Ernest Danneskiold-Samsøe * (1908-1939) Aage Conrad Danneskiold-Samsøe * (1939-1984) Odd Fellow Ordenen * (1984-2005) Ukendte ejere * (2005-2007) TK Development * (2007-2012) Steen Gude, Stones Invest * (2012-2013) Husmer Holding * (2013-2014) Slottet Enrum A/S * (2014-2016) Finansiel Stabilitet *(2016 -) Signe Rosenvinge Thürmer & Stefan Plenge


References


External links


Source
{{coord, 55.8456, 12.5690, type:landmark_region:DK, display=title Houses in Rudersdal Municipality Listed buildings and structures in Rudersdal Municipality Houses completed in 1864