Enriqueta González Rubín
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Enriqueta González Rubín (17 April 1832 – 9 November 1877) was a Spanish writer. Her 1875 ''Viaxe del tío Pacho el Sordo a Uviedo'' is the earliest known novel published in Asturian.


Early life and career

Relatively little is known about González Rubín's life. She was born on 17 April 1832 in
Santianes Santianes is one of thirteen Parish (administrative division), parishes (administrative divisions) in Teverga, a Municipalities of Spain, municipality within the province and autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Asturias, in n ...
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Ribadesella Ribadesella (Asturian: Ribeseya) is a small municipality in the Autonomous Community of the Principality of Asturias, Spain. Known for its location on the Cantabrian Sea, at the outlet of the River Sella, Ribadesella is a town that forms part ...
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Asturias Asturias (, ; ast, Asturies ), officially the Principality of Asturias ( es, Principado de Asturias; ast, Principáu d'Asturies; Galician-Asturian: ''Principao d'Asturias''), is an autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community in nor ...
. Her mother died when González Rubín was young. González Rubín's work ''Viaxe del tío Pacho el Sordo a Uviedo'' (''Uncle Pacho the Deaf's Trip to Oviedo'') was published in 1875; it is the earliest known published novel (and earliest known separately published narrative work) in Asturian.'''' Many of González Rubín's works were published in the newspaper ''El Faro Asturiano''. In 1890, Protasio González Solís, the paper's director, published several works that González Rubín had written for the paper in his ''Memorias Asturianas'' () using the pseudonyms "''La Gallina Vieja''" (The Old Hen), "''La Cantora del Sella''" (The emaleSinger from Sella), and "''Una Aldeana del Sella''" (A emaleVillager from Sella).


Personal life and death

When González Rubín was 22, she had a son out of wedlock; he died at three months old. She married Juan Echevarría Barrera, also from Ribadesella, five years later. They had eight children together. González Rubín died on 9 November 1877 in
Infiesto ''Infiesto'' is a 2023 Spanish mystery thriller film written and directed by which stars Isak Férriz and . Plot Set in March 2020 in , Piloña, against the backdrop of the enforcing of the COVID-19-related State of alarm (Spain), State of Ala ...
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Piloña Piloña () is a municipality in the province and autonomous community of Asturias, northwestern Spain. Its capital is the town of Infiesto. Piloña is bounded to the north by Villaviciosa and Colunga, to the east by Parres, to the west by Nav ...
, Asturias.


Legacy

In 2003, the Asturian Ministry of Culture established the Enriqueta González Rubín Prize (''Premiu Enriqueta González Rubín'') in her honor, which recognizes excellence in Asturian-language journalism. A street in Ribadesella is named after González Rubín.


References


Further reading

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gonzalez Rubin, Enriqueta 1832 births 1877 deaths Writers from Asturias 19th-century Spanish journalists Spanish women journalists 19th-century Spanish novelists 19th-century Spanish women writers 19th-century Spanish writers Spanish women novelists People from Ribadesella Asturian-language writers 19th-century women journalists