Enhanced Games
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The Enhanced Games is a planned international sports event where the athletes will not be subject to
drug testing A drug test is a technical analysis of a biological specimen, for example urine, hair, blood, breath, sweat, or oral fluid/saliva—to determine the presence or absence of specified parent drugs or their metabolites. Major applications of dr ...
. It is headed by Aron D'Souza, an Australian businessman. The event is meant to take place in 2025. Reactions from the sporting world have been generally negative, with commentators highlighting the safety risks of encouraging performance-enhancing drug use.


Content

The Enhanced Games is meant to be the first event of its kind to support performance-enhancing drugs and not follow the rules of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). Performance-enhancing drugs will not be mandatory for participants. Such an event has been discussed hypothetically for many years but never been realised. Prosthetic limbs and shoe technology will be allowed. Aron D'Souza, president of the organisation, says that for insurance reasons, only FDA-approved substances will be allowed. According to D'Souza, athletes should also be categorised based on their chromosomal sex. The event, announced in June 2023, is intended to be annual and to include track and field, swimming, weightlifting, gymnastics, and combat sports. Originally planned for December 2024, a specific date and location are not set as of June 2024, and D'Souza estimates the number of athletes to be "maybe a couple of thousand".
Brett Fraser Brett Michael Fraser (born August 28, 1989) is a competition swimmer and Pan American Games gold medalist from the Cayman Islands. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Fraser and his older brother, Shaune Fraser, were two of the three flag-bearers for ...
, chief athletics officer of the organisation, says that the planned included sports are a "core suite of products", and they can be improved upon in the future. The scale will depend on funding, and the location is planned to be a university campus or similar facility in the southern United States. D'Souza said in early 2024 that he now had the equity capital to fund the first event. By August 2023, representatives were saying that what would take place in 2024 would be a smaller "exhibition", with a "full event" taking place in 2025. In February 2024, D'Souza said that the aftermath of recent events "accelerates all of our timelines." CNN said in October 2023 that it was an open question whether the Games would ever take place.


People

Aron D'Souza, an Australian businessman based in London, is president of the privately funded organisation. He says he had the idea for the Enhanced Games in 2022 when noticing that many people at an American gym were obviously using steroids. He was, together with billionaire Peter Thiel, involved in the 2013 '' Bollea v. Gawker'' lawsuit, which led to ''
Gawker ''Gawker'' is an American blog founded by Nick Denton and Elizabeth Spiers and based in New York City focusing on celebrities and the media industry. According to SimilarWeb, the site had over 23 million visits per month as of 2015. Founded in ...
'' filing for bankruptcy. In 2015, he co-founded Sargon Capital with Phillip Kingston. D'Souza said, D'Souza sees the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as corrupt and greedy, and wants to eradicate the WADA, which he calls an "anti-science police force for the IOC." He also argues that the Olympic system doesn't pay athletes enough, and that the Olympics include too many sports that don't really matter. Olympians attached to the organisation include Brett Fraser, Roland Schoeman, and Christina Smith. Other people include geneticist George Church. In January 2024, Enhanced Games announced that it had secured a multi-million-dollar
investment round A securities offering (or funding round or investment round) is a discrete round of investment, by which a business or other enterprise raises money to fund operations, expansion, a capital project, an acquisition, or some other business purpose. ...
from venture capitalists, including Thiel and Balaji Srinivasan. The Australian swimmer and Olympic medalist James Magnussen said in February 2024 that he intends to come out of retirement to compete in the games in an attempt to break the 50m freestyle world record. D'Souza pledged a US$1 million prize if he did break it, and Magnussen said that he will " ... juice to the gills ... break it in six months". He also said that the money could set him up for the next decade, that sport is about entertainment and is sometimes taken too seriously, and "This is not for everyone, and it is certainly not something for young athletes."


Reactions

Fraser stated in July 2023 that over five hundred athletes had contacted him asking for more information. In August, D'Souza said that he had 500 "sleeper athletes" who are "breaking world records in their basement and sending us videos of it" ready for competition. In February 2024, he said that thousands of athletes interested in participating had contacted him. CNN commented in October 2023 that so far none of these athletes appeared willing to speak publicly. Magnussen said that other Australian swimmers had contacted him, expressing interest, and D'Souza says that the first Enhanced Games will include athletes from the
2024 Summer Olympics The 2024 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 2024), officially the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad (french: Jeux de la XXXIIIe Olympiade, links=no) and also known as Paris 2024, is an upcoming international multi-sport event that is s ...
.


Organizations

The IOC stated, "If you want to destroy any concept of fair play and fair competition in sport, this would be a good way to do it. ... This is completely at odds with the idea and values of the Olympic Games." The Australian Olympic Committee called the idea "dangerous and irresponsible." A representative of the
Swedish Olympic Committee The Swedish Olympic Committee (SOC) ( sv, Sveriges Olympiska Kommitté (SOK)) is the Swedish National Olympic Committee (NOC). The Swedish Olympic Committee organize the Swedish participation in the Olympics, choose the participants and run the " ...
said, "I see it as ill-conceived, short-sighted and foolhardy and something other than sport." UK Anti-Doping said in a statement that "UKAD's mission is to protect sport from doping cheats. There is no place in sport for performance enhancing drugs, nor the Enhanced Games." Travis Tygart, CEO of the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA), said: "farcical … likely illegal in many Sstates" and "a dangerous clown show, not real sport."
Sebastian Coe Sebastian Newbold Coe, Baron Coe, (born 29 September 1956), often referred to as Seb Coe, is a British politician and former track and field athlete. As a middle-distance runner, Coe won four Olympic medals, including 1500 metres gold medal ...
, president of World Athletics, said, "No one within athletics takes the Enhanced Games seriously." WADA stated that it "warns athletes and support personnel, who wish to participate in clean sport, that if they were to take part in the Enhanced Games, they would risk committing anti-doping rule violations under the World Anti-Doping Code." The CEO of Sports Medicine Australia said that no member of the organization had expressed support for the Enhanced Games in their capacity as healthcare professionals. The CEO of the Australian Sports Commission said, "I cannot see any responsible and ethical person thinking the Enhanced Games is even remotely sensible". Rahul Gupta, director of the
Office of National Drug Control Policy The Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) is a component of the Executive Office of the President of the United States. The Director of the ONDCP, colloquially known as the Drug Czar, heads the office. "Drug Czar" was a term first used ...
, stated that the Biden administration had deep concerns regarding the Enhanced Games. The
International Federation of Sports Medicine International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
expressed worry that the Enhanced Games would exploit young people.


Sports people

Cyclist and Olympic gold medalist
Anna Meares Anna Maree Devenish Meares (born 21 September 1983) is an Australian retired track cyclist. She currently resides in Adelaide in South Australia where the Australian Institute of Sport's Track Cycling program has its headquarters at the Adelaid ...
said "Unfair, unsafe — I just don't think this is the right way to go about sport." Cyclist
Joseph M. Papp Joseph Michael "Joe" Papp (born May 25, 1975) is a former professional American road racing cyclist and US National cycling team member, author, and convicted doper and drug distributor. A dual Irish–American citizen, Papp was born in Ohio and ...
, suspended for doping in 2006, referred to a 1988 '' Weekend Update'' skit, saying: "I don't think you'd actually see guys tearing their arms off ... A doping free-for-all just invites the most ambitious person to be the most reckless person, and to take the most drugs possible without literally killing themselves." Badminton player Susan Egelstaff stated, "It cannot, and will not work. The danger is massive." Swimmer and Olympic gold medalist Leisel Jones stated that while she would not participate herself due to the risks, she'd be interested in how fast people could get with doping, saying: "If this clears out people who ... are doing illegal things in sport, if that clears them out our clean sport, that would be wonderful." Swimmer and Olympic gold medalist Libby Trickett said it was understandable the Enhanced Games would attract fascination and interest, and that "I really, really, really hope that it's done under medical supervision because that's the only way I can kind of justify in my head something like this to go ahead." Olympic swimmer Mark Foster expressed similar views, noting also that money has attraction. Former
Australian Football Australian football, also called Australian rules football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an Australian rules football playing field, oval field, often a modifie ...
player
Adam Cooney Adam Cooney (born 30 September 1985) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Western Bulldogs and Essendon Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He won the Brownlow Medal in 2008, with 24 votes b ...
stated, "I would say that 90–95 per cent of the population would put their hand up and do hat James Magnussen did they're not going to get anywhere near a world record obviously, but it is pretty enticing."


Science and academia

Andy Miah Andy Miah ( bn, এন্ড্রু মুজাফফর মিয়া; born 15 October 1975 in Norwich, Norfolk) is an English bioethicist, academic and journalist. His work often focuses on technology and posthumanism. Early life Andy Mi ...
, professor of science communication and future media at the University of Salford, called the Enhanced Games a "provocation", saying that "... the significant risk of athletes excessively enhancing and risking significant health complications is unaddressed by their materials. There is no mention of medical oversight in the competition on the website, from what I can see." Fraser said that "Each athlete must be under clinical supervision." and according to D’Souza, "We will focus on athlete safety by mandating athletes have pre-competition full-system clinical screenings including blood tests and EKGs." Science writer Ronald Bailey said, "Let fans decide which play they prefer." Grigory Rodchenkov, former head of the Moscow Anti-Doping Laboratory, said it was a "danger to health, to sport." Academic John William Devine said that "In a sporting world in which inequality of opportunity is already rampant, the removal of the doping ban would only deepen an existing moral failing."


Media

'' The Spectator'' opined that "In any discipline, we seek only to discover who is the fastest, or the strongest, the most accurate or the most coordinated. What's absolutely crucial, at least as far as retaining spectator interest goes, is that the advantage is natural." '' The Daily Telegraph''s sports writer commented that "Remarkably it seems a more fleshed-out idea than the European Super League". '' Cyclist'' wondered who would be willing to sponsor the event, noting that as of late July 2023, no sponsors were mentioned on the Enhanced Game's website. ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
''s journalist said, "I will admit, I am incredibly curious to see an "enhanced" person running faster than Usain Bolt, or swimming better than Michael Phelps. But I would not want to be that person, and I bet that neither will the serious athletes who have so far managed to avoid doping infractions." '' The Independent'' said that while the sporting world has been mostly dismissive, "D’Souza is intelligent and well-connected, and he has brought down big targets before. So when he says it’s going to happen, he is deadly serious." '' The Sydney Morning Herald''s sport columnist said that "the Enhanced Games are a dangerous, iniquitous concept." '' Outsports'' criticized D’Souza's use of LGBTQ language like "
coming out Coming out of the closet, often shortened to coming out, is a metaphor used to describe LGBT people's self-disclosure of their sexual orientation, romantic orientation, or gender identity. Framed and debated as a privacy issue, coming out of ...
" to describe athletes openly using performance-enhancing drugs. D’Souza is an out gay man. The production companies More Better Productions and Ridley Scott Associates intend to co-produce a docuseries about the games. Rob McElhenney, founder of More Better Productions, was involved in the sports docuseries '' Welcome to Wrexham''. The series is meant to follow athletes as they train for, and then compete in, the Enhanced Games.


References


External links

* {{official, https://enhanced.org/
Athletes unite to create the Enhanced Games, a competitor to the Olympic Games: The first global sports event without drug testing
2023 press release
The Enhanced Games: An Olympics-style event WITHOUT drug-testing 😳
2023 video at Talksport
Swimmer James Magnussen Signs Up For Drug-Enhanced Games
2024 '' The Project'' video Doping in sport 2025 in sports