The ''Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna'' is a multi-volume
encyclopedia
An encyclopedia (American English) or encyclopædia (British English) is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge either general or special to a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into articles ...
. It has been published by
Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
The Asiatic Society of Bangladesh is a non political and non profit research organisation registered under both Society Act of 1864 and NGO Bureau, Government of Bangladesh. The Asiatic Society of Bangladesh was established as the Asiatic Society ...
. It covers the biodiversity of Bangladesh.
Volumes
The ''Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
'' has been published in 28 volumes.
Among the volumes 11 are about
flora
Flora is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring (indigenous) native plants. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in the terms '' gut flora'' or '' skin flora''.
E ...
, 14 volumes about
fauna
Fauna is all of the animal life present in a particular region or time. The corresponding term for plants is ''flora'', and for fungi, it is '' funga''. Flora, fauna, funga and other forms of life are collectively referred to as '' biota''. Zoo ...
, one volume is about Bangladesh and there are two
index
Index (or its plural form indices) may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional entities
* Index (''A Certain Magical Index''), a character in the light novel series ''A Certain Magical Index''
* The Index, an item on a Halo megastru ...
volumes.
Volumes
Bangladesh profile
This is a 230-page encyclopedia. It covers in 20 articles about the
environment
Environment most often refers to:
__NOTOC__
* Natural environment, all living and non-living things occurring naturally
* Biophysical environment, the physical and biological factors along with their chemical interactions that affect an organism or ...
of Bangladesh. It describes about the ''
Sundarban
Sundarbans (pronounced ) is a mangrove area in the delta formed by the confluence of the Padma, Brahmaputra and Meghna Rivers in the Bay of Bengal. It spans the area from the Baleswar River in Bangladesh's division of Khulna to the Hooghly Ri ...
''.
Cyanobacteria, Bacteria and Fungi
This 415 page volume contains about the
Prokaryotes
A prokaryote () is a single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. The word ''prokaryote'' comes from the Greek πρό (, 'before') and κάρυον (, 'nut' or 'kernel').Campbell, N. "Biology:Concepts & Connec ...
.
Algae (Chlorophyta: Aphanochaetaceae- Zygnemataceae)
Division Chlorophyta or green algae is abundant in Bangladesh, the world's second largest delta next to the Amazon basin in Brazil . This volume describes 1,317 species collected from this land and studied by one of the most celebrated algologist of the country, National Professor A K M Nurul Islam. The species Ireksokonia formosa, endemic to lake Baikal was isolated from Bangladesh and is described in this volume. 812 pp.
Algae: Clorophyta – Rhodophyta
(Achnanthaceae – Vaucheriaceae)
This volume adds an additional 800 species of algae to those described in Volume 3 bringing the algal biodiversity of the country to nearly 2000 species. Mostly aquatic, this rich biodiversity is in considerable threat due to habitat loss as a result of intense human activity and rapid depletion of water bodies. 543 pp
Volumes 5 - 12
The volume 5- 12 contains from
bryophytes
The Bryophyta s.l. are a proposed taxonomic division containing three groups of non-vascular land plants (embryophytes): the liverworts, hornworts and mosses. Bryophyta s.s. consists of the mosses only. They are characteristically limited i ...
to higher
dicotyledonous
The dicotyledons, also known as dicots (or, more rarely, dicotyls), are one of the two groups into which all the flowering plants (angiosperms) were formerly divided. The name refers to one of the typical characteristics of the group: namely, t ...
plants
Plants are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic eukaryotes of the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all curr ...
.
Index volume flora
It is the index of flora of Bangladesh.
Volumes 13- 28
describe the
fauna of Bangladesh
The fauna of Bangladesh includes about 1,600 species of vertebrate fauna and about 1,000 species of invertebrate fauna based on incomplete records. The vertebrate fauna consists of roughly 22 species of amphibians, 708 species of fish, 126 -speci ...
.
Volume editors
Chief Editor
Zia Uddin Ahmed
Editors
Flora
Z N Tahmida Begum
M Abul Hassan
Moniruzzaman Khondker
Fauna
Syed M Humayun Kabir
Monawar Ahmad
Abu Tweb Abu Ahmed
A K Ataur Rahman
Enam Ul Haque
References
{{Reflist
External links
*https://web.archive.org/web/20110726021146/http://www.effb-asb.org/
Encyclopedias of science
Science and technology in Bangladesh
Bangladeshi encyclopedias
Botany books
Zoological literature
Trees of Bangladesh
Flora of Bangladesh
Fauna of Bangladesh