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Empress Xiaohui (; –25 January 958 CE), formally known as Lady He (賀氏), was the first wife of Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty. She was the daughter of He Jingsi (贺怀浦) and sister of the general He Lingtu (賀令圖).


Life

Lady He was the eldest daughter of He Jingsi. She was born in Bianjing, present-day Kaifeng, Henan Province.In Kaifeng, she met her future husband, Zhao Kuangyin. She had two older brothers: He Huaipu (賀懷浦) and He Lingtu (賀令圖). Zhao's family moved from Luoyang to Kaifeng. Lady He and her future husband grew up together. He Jingsi and Zhao Kuangyin's father's were colleagues and worked together as palace guards during the Later Tang dynasty. They married when she was 16. The two were deeply in love and their marriage was happy. Lady He was born with a weak body although she gave birth to 3 sons and 2 daughters.Sadly, Lady He died before his ascension, of unknown causes at age thirty. When Zhao Kuangyin ascended the throne, she was posthumously honoured as Empress Xiaohui. She was buried in the An Mausoleum.


Title

*During the reign of Emperor Mingzong of Later Tang (3 June 926– 15 December 933): **Lady He (賀氏; from 929) *During the reign of Emperor Gaozu of Later Jin (28 November 936 – 28 July 942): **Wife of Zhao Kuangyin (为妻; from 944) *During the reign of Emperor Shizong of Later Zhou (26 February 954 – 27 July 959): **Lady of Kuaiji County (會稽郡夫人; from 956) *During the reign of Emperor Taizu of Song (4 February 960– 14 November 976): **''Empress Xiàohui (孝惠皇后 賀氏, from 960)''


Descendants

* ''Zhao Dexiu, Prince Teng'' (滕王 趙德秀), Taizu Emperor's first son *
Zhao Dezhao Zhao Dezhao (趙德昭) (951 – 26 August 979) was an imperial prince of the Chinese Song Dynasty. Officially the Prince Yi of Yan (燕懿王), he was the second son of Emperor Taizu and the crown prince since his elder brother died young. ...
, Prince Yanyi (燕懿王 趙德昭; 951–979), Taizu Emperor's second son * ''Zhao Delin, Prince Shu'' (舒王 趙德林), Taizu Emperor's third son * Princess Xiansu (賢肅帝姬; d. 1008), Taizu Emperor 's first daughter * Princess Xianjing (賢靖帝姬; d. 1009), Taizu Emperor's second daughter


References


Bibliography

* * 939 births 958 deaths Song dynasty posthumous empresses 10th-century Chinese women {{China-bio-stub