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Emma Smith (21 August 1923 – 24 April 2018) was an English
novelist A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living writing novels and other fiction, while others aspire to ...
, who also wrote for children and published two volumes of autobiography. She gave encouragement to
Laurie Lee Laurence Edward Alan "Laurie" Lee, MBE (26 June 1914 – 13 May 1997) was an English poet, novelist and screenwriter, who was brought up in the small village of Slad in Gloucestershire. His most notable work is the autobiographical trilogy ...
while he was writing his bestselling memoir of his childhood, '' Cider with Rosie''.


Early life and fame

Smith was born as Elspeth Hallsmith in
Cornwall Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
, daughter of a bank clerk, Guthrie Hallsmith, D.S.O. and his wife Janet, a nurse. Her father suffered a nervous breakdown and left the family, after which Smith only saw him three more times in his life. She received a "negligible" private education up to the age of 16, when she decided to take up a job at the
War Office The War Office was a department of the British Government responsible for the administration of the British Army between 1857 and 1964, when its functions were transferred to the new Ministry of Defence (MoD). This article contains text from ...
. During the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, she volunteered to work on the canals as a boatswoman. Later on, her experiences as a trainee boatswoman on the
Grand Union Canal The Grand Union Canal in England is part of the British canal system. It is the principal navigable waterway between London and the Midlands. Starting in London, one arm runs to Leicester and another ends in Birmingham, with the latter st ...
would become the basis for her debut novel, '' Maidens' Trip''. In September 1946, Smith, still only 23, went off to India with a team of documentary film-makers that included the poet
Laurie Lee Laurence Edward Alan "Laurie" Lee, MBE (26 June 1914 – 13 May 1997) was an English poet, novelist and screenwriter, who was brought up in the small village of Slad in Gloucestershire. His most notable work is the autobiographical trilogy ...
, who served as the scriptwriter on the team. During the trip, '' Cider with Rosie'', Lee's classic account of growing up in rural
Gloucestershire Gloucestershire ( abbreviated Glos) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn and the entire Forest of Dean. The county town is the city of Gl ...
, was in its embryonic stages. Emma Smith was one of those who would later encourage Lee to complete what became one of the best loved accounts of childhood in English literature. After nine months in India, Smith returned to England in 1947 and set down to write her first book. ''Maidens' Trip'' (1948) proved to be a critical and a commercial success and won the
John Llewellyn Rhys Prize The John Llewellyn Rhys Prize was a literary prize awarded annually for the best work of literature (fiction, non-fiction, poetry, drama) by an author from the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth aged 35 or under, written in English and publis ...
. With the proceeds from it, she moved to Paris, where she took a room in the Hotel de Tournon, and drawing on her memories of India, typed up her second novel. It was reprinted by Bloomsbury in 2011. It was while working on her second novel in Paris in 1948 that Smith was photographed with her typewriter on the quay at the
Ile de la Cité Ile may refer to: * iLe, a Puerto Rican singer * Ile District (disambiguation), multiple places * Ilé-Ifẹ̀, an ancient Yoruba city in south-western Nigeria * Interlingue (ISO 639:ile), a planned language * Isoleucine, an amino acid * Another ...
by the French
street photographer Street photography (also sometimes called candid photography) is photography conducted for art or enquiry that features unmediated chance encounters and random incidents within public places. Although there is a difference between street and ca ...
Robert Doisneau Robert Doisneau (; 14 April 1912 – 1 April 1994) was a French photographer. From the 1930s, he photographed the streets of Paris. He was a champion of humanist photography and with Henri Cartier-Bresson a pioneer of photojournalism. Dois ...
, who was commissioned by
Paris Match ''Paris Match'' () is a French-language weekly news magazine. It covers major national and international news along with celebrity lifestyle features. History and profile A sports news magazine, ''Match l'intran'' (a play on '' L'Intransigeant ...
. After it had appeared in the magazine, Doisneau continued to use the photograph in his collections. ''The Far Cry'' was published in 1949 to even greater acclaim and republished in 2002 by
Persephone Books ''Persephone Books'' is an independent publisher based in Bath, England. Founded in 1999 by Nicola Beauman, Persephone Books reprints works largely by women writers of the late 19th and 20th century, though a few books by men are included. Th ...
. The tale of a young English girl and her cantankerous father travelling together through India, it was awarded the
James Tait Black Memorial Prize The James Tait Black Memorial Prizes are literary prizes awarded for literature written in the English language. They, along with the Hawthornden Prize, are Britain's oldest literary awards. Based at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland, Uni ...
for fiction in 1949, and later reissued in a
Penguin Penguins (order (biology), order List of Sphenisciformes by population, Sphenisciformes , family (biology), family Spheniscidae ) are a group of Water bird, aquatic flightless birds. They live almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere: on ...
edition.


Later life

In 1951, Smith married Richard Stewart-Jones, who worked for the
National Trust The National Trust, formally the National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty, is a charity and membership organisation for heritage conservation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. In Scotland, there is a separate and ...
, within four weeks of meeting him. However, he died of a heart attack six years later, leaving her with two young children and some heavily mortgaged houses in Chelsea. She then moved to
Radnorshire , HQ = Presteigne , Government = Radnorshire County Council (1889–1974) Radnorshire District Council (1974–1996) , Origin = , Status = historic county, administrative county , Start ...
in rural Wales to raise her children. Her writing took a back seat to her family duties. Only very slowly did she return to writing. She produced several children's books, as well as a novel, ''The Opportunity of a Lifetime'', in 1978. But she never regained the celebrity she had enjoyed in the late 1940s. The specialist canal book publisher M. & M. Baldwin pioneered the revival of interest in Emma Smith's work, by republishing her award-winning ''Maidens' Trip'' in 1987 and keeping it in print for many years. The novelist
Susan Hill Dame Susan Hill, Lady Wells, (born 5 February 1942) is an English author of fiction and non-fiction works. Her novels include ''The Woman in Black'', '' The Mist in the Mirror'', and ''I'm the King of the Castle'', for which she received th ...
has been instrumental in a recent revival of interest in Emma Smith's works. Many years after ''The Far Cry'' had gone out of print, Hill found a copy in a
jumble sale A jumble sale (UK), bring and buy sale (Australia) or rummage sale (U.S and Canada) is an event at which second hand goods are sold, usually by an institution such as a local Boys' Brigade Company, Scout group, Girlguiding group or church, ...
and wrote enthusiastically of her discovery in ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was fo ...
''. In 2002 – 50 years after the Penguin edition –
Persephone Books ''Persephone Books'' is an independent publisher based in Bath, England. Founded in 1999 by Nicola Beauman, Persephone Books reprints works largely by women writers of the late 19th and 20th century, though a few books by men are included. Th ...
reprinted ''The Far Cry'' as one of a series of forgotten classics by women writers. Hill supplied the afterword to that edition. After 1980, Emma Smith lived in
Putney Putney () is a district of southwest London, England, in the London Borough of Wandsworth, southwest of Charing Cross. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. History Putney is an ancient paris ...
in south-west London. In 2008, Smith returned to writing with a
memoir A memoir (; , ) is any nonfiction narrative writing based in the author's personal memories. The assertions made in the work are thus understood to be factual. While memoir has historically been defined as a subcategory of biography or autobi ...
, ''The Great Western Beach'', describing her childhood in
Cornwall Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
between the two World Wars.
Bloomsbury Publishing Bloomsbury Publishing plc is a British worldwide publishing house of fiction and non-fiction. It is a constituent of the FTSE SmallCap Index. Bloomsbury's head office is located in Bloomsbury, an area of the London Borough of Camden. It has a U ...
, its publishers, went on to republish ''Maidens' Trip'' in 2009. The success of her first memoir led
Bloomsbury Publishing Bloomsbury Publishing plc is a British worldwide publishing house of fiction and non-fiction. It is a constituent of the FTSE SmallCap Index. Bloomsbury's head office is located in Bloomsbury, an area of the London Borough of Camden. It has a U ...
to encouraged her to write a sequel. This appeared as ''As Green As Grass'' in 2013, and covered her life between 1935, when she left
Newquay Newquay ( ; kw, Tewynblustri) is a town on the north coast in Cornwall, in the south west of England. It is a civil parish, seaside resort, regional centre for aerospace industries, spaceport and a fishing port on the North Atlantic coast of ...
at the age of 12, to 1951 when she married. Emma Smith died peacefully in Putney on 24 April 2018, at the age of 94.


Published works


Novels

*''The Far Cry'' (1949) *''The Opportunity of a Lifetime'' (1978)


Autobiography

*'' Maidens' Trip'' (1948) *''The Great Western Beach: A Memoir of a Cornish Childhood Between the Wars'' (2008) *''As Green as Grass: Growing Up Before, During & After the Second World War'' (2013)


Children's books

*''Emily, The Travelling Guinea Pig'' (1959) *''Out of Hand'' (1963) *''Emily's Voyage'' (1966) *''No Way of Telling'' (1972)


Uncollected short stories

*''A Surplus of Lettuces'' (1977) *''Mackerel'' (1984)


Non-fiction

*''Village Children: A Soviet Experience'' (1982)


References


External links


A 2002 BBC interview with Emma Smith on the occasion of the Persephone reprint of ''The Far Cry''Review of ''The Far Cry'' by Charles Allen in ''The Spectator'' magazineInterview with the author about her family life in ''The Guardian'' newspaper, May 2008Author profile at Persephone BooksOral history recording of Emma Smith made by London Canal Museum in 2014, published on SoundCloudObituary of Emma Smith published in ''The Guardian'' newspaper, April 2018Obituary of Emma Smith published in ''The Telegraph'' newspaper, April 2018
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Emma 1923 births 2018 deaths 20th-century English novelists John Llewellyn Rhys Prize winners Writers from Cornwall James Tait Black Memorial Prize recipients