Emma Scarr Booth
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Emma Scarr Booth (, Scarr; after first marriage, (unknown); after second marriage, Booth;
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
s, various; April 25, 1835 – 1927) was a British-born American author. Born in England, she emigrated to the United States as a child. She was the author of three volumes, entitled ''Karan Kringle's Journal''; ''A Willful Heiress''; and ''Poems''. Additionally, she composed numerous songs and instrumental pieces.


Early life

Emma L. Scarr was born in Hull,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
, 25 April 1835. From her earliest childhood she had a passionate love of the beautiful in nature. This was fostered by her father, who often took her with him on long walks through the countryside outside of the noisy town. When nine years old, her parents emigrated with their family of three children, two daughters and a son, to the United States. The father, wishing to try farm life, purchased a farm in the township of
North Royalton, Ohio North Royalton is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. It is a suburb of Cleveland. The population was 31,322 as of the 2020 Census. Originally incorporated as a village in 1927, it achieved the status of city in 1961. History North Ro ...
near
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, being induced to settle there by an older brother, who had left England ten years before.


Career

At the age of twenty-two, Scarr married an Englishman residing in
Twinsburg, Ohio Twinsburg is a suburban city in Summit County, Ohio, United States, located about halfway between Akron and Cleveland. The population was 19,248 as of the 2020 census. It is part of the Akron metropolitan area. History In 1817 Ethan Alling, then ...
, and, shortly afterwards, began to contribute occasionally to some of the periodicals of the day under various
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
s. At a later period, verses appeared under her own name. Upon the outbreak of the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states th ...
, her brother enlisted in the
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, and soon after the
battle of Shiloh The Battle of Shiloh (also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing) was fought on April 6–7, 1862, in the American Civil War. The fighting took place in southwestern Tennessee, which was part of the war's Western Theater. The battlefield i ...
, in which he fought, died of disease brought on by the hardships and exposure of a soldier's life. His death was succeeded by that of the older sister, a few months later. Emma's husband, throughout the war years, had been very outspoken in his denunciation of the secession project and all those favoring it, thus making enemies of certain secret sympathizers in the neighborhood. A few days preceding the date of
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation thro ...
's assassination, while the family was on a visit to her parents, some away, a friend came on horseback from Twinsburgh to inform them that their house, together with all its contents, had been burned down during the night. Not an article was saved, as no one but the incendiary had witnessed the burning. Then came the news of the
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's murder, and to her depressed mind, all the world seemed going to "wreck and ruin," especially when, nine weeks later, her husband's mills with their entire contents were destroyed by fire. As none of the property had been insured, this misfortune reduced the formerly well-to-do pair to comparative poverty, and soon afterward, they left the town, removing to
Painesville, Ohio Painesville is a city in and the county seat of Lake County, Ohio, United States, located along the Grand River northeast of Cleveland. Its population was 19,563 at the 2010 census. Painesville is the home of Lake Erie College, Morley Libra ...
. There, the wife obtained some needlework, while the husband went to the oil regions near
Titusville, Pennsylvania Titusville is a city in the far eastern corner of Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 5,601 at the 2010 census and an estimated 5,158 in 2019. Titusville is known as the birthplace of the American oil industry and for ...
, where he found employment. There, under the influence of some associates, he was unfaithful to his wife, and the result was a final separation a few years later. Meanwhile, Booth had removed to Cleveland, and there supported herself by teaching music, not wishing to become dependent upon her parents, who had, however, kindly offered her a home with them. Some time later, her parents sold their farm and went to reside in Cleveland in order to be near their daughter. After the father's death, in 1872, Emma took up residence with her mother, still continuing to give music lessons. In 1873, she married Levi Booth,"United States Passport Applications, 1795-1925," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L9X7-6GY5?cc=2185145&wc=3XZ6-W38%3A1056306401%2C1056448701 : 30 January 2015), (M1372) Passport Applications, 1795-1905 > Roll 546, vol 910, 1900 Apr > image 91 of 777; citing NARA microfilm publications M1490 and M1372 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.) making her home since that time in Cleveland. In 1909, she went alone to Europe, among other places visiting the areas of her childhood. After her return, she became much interested in all movements for the advancement of women. Booth published three volumes in book form, ''Karan Kringle's Journal'' (
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
, 1885), ''A Willful Heiress'' ( Buffalo, 1892), and ''Poems'' (Buffalo, 1892). She also composed songs and instrumental pieces, which were published. Emma Scarr Booth died 1927.


Selected works


Books

* ''Karan Kringle's journal : being comical episodes in an "old maid's life"'', 1885 * ''A Willful Heiress'', 1892


Poetry collections

* ''The family of three, Iesuina, and other poems'', 1893


Musical scores

* ''The patriot's hymn'', 1891


References


Attribution

* *


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Booth, Emma Scarr 1835 births 1927 deaths 19th-century British women writers 19th-century English novelists 19th-century English poets 19th-century American women writers 19th-century American novelists 19th-century American poets 19th-century pseudonymous writers Writers from Kingston upon Hull British women novelists British women poets American women novelists American women poets English women songwriters Songwriters from Ohio Pseudonymous women writers English emigrants to the United States Novelists from Ohio People from North Royalton, Ohio People from Twinsburg, Ohio Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century