Emily Goodrich Smith
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Emily Goodrich Smith (1830–1903) was an American newspaper correspondent. Her father, Hon.
Samuel Griswold Goodrich Samuel Griswold Goodrich (August 19, 1793 – May 9, 1860), better known under his pseudonym Peter Parley, was an American author. Biography Goodrich was born at Ridgefield, Connecticut, the son of a Congregational minister. Goodrich was la ...
, widely known as "Peter Parley", was consul in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
, affording an opportunity for Smith to be educated abroad. While living in Paris, in 1848, she witnessed the terrors enacted during the reign of
Louis Philippe I Louis Philippe (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848, and the penultimate monarch of France. As Louis Philippe, Duke of Chartres, he distinguished himself commanding troops during the Revolutionary War ...
. The Goodrich house was constantly filled with terror-stricken foreigners, who found their only safety under the protection of the American flag. Returning to the U.S., in 1856, she wrote many stories and verses for magazines, her letters during the
civil war A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
were widely read and copied. She was one of the founders of the
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle Chautauqua ( ) was an adult education and social movement in the United States, highly popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Chautauqua assemblies expanded and spread throughout rural America until the mid-1920s. The Chautauqua bro ...
(CLSC) and state secretary for
Connecticut Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ...
. She also served as a vice-regent of the
Mount Vernon Ladies' Association The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association (MVLA) is a non-profit organization that preserves and maintains the Mount Vernon estate originally owned by the family of President George Washington. The association was founded in 1853 by Ann Pamela Cunni ...
for Connecticut.


Early life and education

Emily L. Goodrich was born in the old Hancock house,
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
, June 1, 1830. She was the oldest daughter of the Hon. Samuel Griswold Goodrich. Her mother was Miss Mary Boott, of an English family of position. Her great-grandfather was
James Ely James is a common English language surname and given name: *James (name), the typically masculine first name James * James (surname), various people with the last name James James or James City may also refer to: People * King James (disambiguat ...
, of
Lyme, Connecticut Lyme is a New England town, town in New London County, Connecticut, New London County, Connecticut, United States, situated on the eastern side of the Connecticut River. The population was 2,352 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. Lyme i ...
, a Revolutionary officer.
Thomas Welles Thomas Welles (14 January 1660) is the only person in Connecticut's history to hold all four top offices: governor, deputy governor, treasurer, and secretary. In 1639, he was elected as the first treasurer of the Colony of Connecticut, and from ...
, former Colonial Governor of Connecticut, was another ancestor. Mrs. Smith was a direct descendant of soldiers of the
War of 1812 The War of 1812 (18 June 1812 – 17 February 1815) was fought by the United States of America and its indigenous allies against the United Kingdom and its allies in British North America, with limited participation by Spain in Florida. It bega ...
, the Mexican–American War , and the wife of an officer of the civil war. Being obliged to go abroad, Emily's parents placed her in the Inglis-McCleod school. Her education continued later in France and Italy, where every opportunity for study was given her, and she became an accomplished linguist. In 1846, in Paris, she was presented at the court of Louis Philippe I and saw the throne of the "citizen king" broken and burned in the
French Revolution of 1848 The French Revolution of 1848 (french: Révolution française de 1848), also known as the February Revolution (), was a brief period of civil unrest in France, in February 1848, that led to the collapse of the July Monarchy and the foundation ...
. At that time, she took her first lesson in caring for the wounded. The court of the hotel was filled with men shot down by the soldiery. A mob of 90,000 controlled the city three days. For 20 hours,
Alphonse de Lamartine Alphonse Marie Louis de Prat de Lamartine (; 21 October 179028 February 1869), was a French author, poet, and statesman who was instrumental in the foundation of the Second Republic and the continuation of the Tricolore as the flag of France. ...
held them by his eloquence, and Miss Goodrich stood on a balcony near when the rabble hurled down a statue and thrust him into its niche. While her father was Consul in Paris, she assisted her mother in entertaining foreign and domestic dignitaries. In the days so alarming for all Paris, the American Consulate and Mr. Goodrich's house were filled with terror-stricken foreigners, who found their only place of safety under the protection of the American flag. Miss Goodrich was presented at the
Court of St James's The Court of St James's is the royal court for the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. All ambassadors to the United Kingdom are formally received by the court. All ambassadors from the United Kingdom are formally accredited from the court – & ...
at the time of the first
Great Exhibition The Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations, also known as the Great Exhibition or the Crystal Palace Exhibition (in reference to the temporary The Crystal Palace, structure in which it was held), was an International Exhib ...
.


Career

In 1856, she returned to the United States and married Nathaniel Smith (d. 1877), of Connecticut, a grandson of Nathan Smith who was Senator in the days when Congress sat in
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
, and chief justice of Connecticut. The young couple went to live in
Newburgh, New York Newburgh is a city in the U.S. state of New York, within Orange County. With a population of 28,856 as of the 2020 census, it is a principal city of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown metropolitan area. Located north of New York City, a ...
, where her husband engaged in law. The panic of 1857 drove her husband back to Woodbury, where they lived in the Smith house, which was destroyed January 2, 1885, with all its priceless treasures. In 1861, Mrs. Smith followed her husband to the civil war, where she remained with him for two years. He was injured in an explosion, but his death did not occur till some years after the war had ended. "Mrs. Colonel", as the soldiers called her, was mentioned in the State reports as being very efficient in tent and hospital. She wrote many stories and some verse for various magazines. During her years in Paris and the stirring times thereafter, she was correspondent of a
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
daily. Her letters during the war and accounts of the
Centennial Exposition The Centennial International Exhibition of 1876, the first official World's Fair to be held in the United States, was held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from May 10 to November 10, 1876, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the signing of the ...
were widely read and copied. For many years, she lived in
Woodbury, Connecticut Woodbury is a town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 9,723 at the 2020 census. The town center, comprising the adjacent villages of Woodbury and North Woodbury, is designated by the U.S. Census Bureau as the Woo ...
but later moved to
Waterbury, Connecticut Waterbury is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut on the Naugatuck River, southwest of Hartford and northeast of New York City. Waterbury is the second-largest city in New Haven County, Connecticut. According to the 2020 US Census, in 20 ...
. From 1873 til 1893, she was more or less connected with the newspapers, and was for two years secretary of the large correspondence association of the ''American''. In 1883, to help others, she became a co-founder of the CLSC, and she was one of ten in Connecticut who, in 1891, were enrolled in the highest order of Chautauqua degrees. When
Mount Vernon Mount Vernon is an American landmark and former plantation of Founding Father, commander of the Continental Army in the Revolutionary War, and the first president of the United States George Washington and his wife, Martha. The estate is on ...
was to be purchased by the women of America, Smith was appointed first vice-regent of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association for Connecticut, and her daughter was one of her most valued assistants. She was also a member of Millicent Porter Chapter of the
Daughters of the American Revolution The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a person involved in the United States' efforts towards independence. A non-profit group, they promote ...
, of Waterbury. She was also an agent for the Humane Society.


Death

Emily Goodrich Smith died at Waterbury, Connecticut, July 12, 1903.


Selected works

* "'Peter Parley'-As Known To His Daughter.", ''The Connecticut Magazine'', 1898


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Emily Goodrich 1830 births 1903 deaths Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century People from Boston People from Waterbury, Connecticut American newspaper reporters and correspondents Daughters of the American Revolution people Chautauqua Institution