Emil Faktor
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Emil Faktor (born 31 August 1876 in Prague,
Austro-Hungary Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire,, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of ...
) was a
German language German ( ) is a West Germanic languages, West Germanic language mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and Official language, official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Ita ...
theater critic, editor and writer. Sources sometimes identify him as ''"Jussuf"'' which was the pseudonym under which his regular contributions to the Berliner Börsen-Courier (newspaper) appeared.


Biography

Faktor was the son of German Jews. He studied law in his home city and received a doctorate of law degree in 1904. He also worked as an editor and critic for Bohemia magazine. In 1908 he moved from Prague to Berlin, where he wrote for the illustrated daily newspaper Der Tag. From 1912 he was responsible the "Feuilleton" section along with theater and music editorship at the Berliner Börsen-Courier (''literally, "Berlin Stock Exchange Courier"''), for which he became editor-in-chief in 1917. In the following years, he became one of the city's best-known theater critics. Emil Faktor married Sophie Sack around 1913. Their children Richard and Lili were born in 1914 and 1917 during the war years. Fourteen years younger than her husband, Sophie Sack was a talented concert pianist whose teachers had included Artur Schnabel. As was so often the case at that time, she married just as her professional career was beginning to take off, and domestic duties now took precedence. In addition to his journalistic work, Faktor also wrote poetry and plays. Among others, he published poetry books ''What I Seek'' (1899) and ''Jahresringe'' (1908), and comedies ''The Temperate'' (1914) and ''The Daughter'' (1917). In 1931 Faktor was forced to resign - reportedly "at his own wish" - from his post as editor-in-chief because of his Jewish ancestry. In 1933 he returned with his wife Sophie to Prague. There he continued to work as a freelance journalist and critic for the Prague Tagblatt and the Prague Noon. The Faktors' daughter Lili fled to the United States of America in March 1939, and she arranged the affidavits necessary to permit her parents to follow her there, but the US authorities appear to have been applying restrictive immigration quotas: Emil and Sophie Faktor never obtained entry visas for the United States. On 21 October 1941 Faktor and his wife were deported from Prague and sent to the Litzmannstadt ghetto where they were killed on 10 April 1942.Täubert, Klaus. ''Emil Faktor: Ein Mann und seine Zeitung.'' Berlin: Edition Hentrich (1994)


References


External links

*
Nachlass von Emil Faktor in der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek
{{DEFAULTSORT:Faktor, Emil 1876 births 1942 deaths Writers from Prague German journalists Czechoslovak journalists German literary critics German theatre critics German columnists German film critics Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany People who died in the Łódź Ghetto Czechoslovak Jews who died in the Holocaust German newspaper editors Emigrants from Austria-Hungary to Germany