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Embajadores is an administrative
neighborhood A neighbourhood (British English, Irish English, Australian English and Canadian English) or neighborhood (American English; see spelling differences) is a geographically localised community within a larger city, town, suburb or rural area, ...
(''barrio'') of
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and ...
, belonging to the
Centro District Centro District is located in the Valles Centrales Region of the State of Oaxaca, Mexico. The district includes the state capital Oaxaca and satellite towns. The district has an average elevation of 1,550 meters. The climate is mild, with average ...
.


Delimitation

The area lies in the southern part of the
Centro District Centro District is located in the Valles Centrales Region of the State of Oaxaca, Mexico. The district includes the state capital Oaxaca and satellite towns. The district has an average elevation of 1,550 meters. The climate is mild, with average ...
, the later located in the centre of the city, as its name indicates. It is bordered by the streets of Atocha, Concepción Jerónima and Toledo, the Ronda de Toledo, the
Ronda de Atocha The Ronda de Atocha is a thoroughfare in Madrid, Spain. It is part of the rim of streets rounding up the city historical centre, following the layout of the Walls of Philip IV. History and description Starting in the Plaza del Emperador Carl ...
and the glorieta de Carlos V. It comprises the areas of
Lavapiés Lavapiés is a historic neighbourhood in the city of Madrid, Spain. It is located in the administrative ward (barrio) of Embajadores in the downtown Centro District, southwest of neighbouring neighbourhood La Latina. The name literally means "w ...
and El Rastro, roughly divided by the '' calle de Embajadores''. It is 1.032822 km² in size.


History

Originally, the soil on which the current neighborhood was built was a sparsely populated area to the south of the medieval city limits of Madrid. The area fully urbanised to become an ''arrabal'' of the city in the 16th century. The urban grid did not evolve much since then; as until the mid 19th century, when the
plaza de Tirso de Molina The plaza de Tirso de Molina is a public square in the city of Madrid, Spain. History and description If features a roughly triangular shape, covering an area close to square metres. Created upon the demolition of the Convento de la Merced du ...
was created over the plot made available by the demolition of the convent of La Merced, no noticeable change happened in the grid. In 1435, in response to an outbreak of the plague,
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and ...
shut the city gates.
John II of Castile John II of Castile ( es, link=no, Juan; 6 March 1405 – 20 July 1454) was King of Castile and León from 1406 to 1454. He succeeded his older sister, Maria of Castile, Queen of Aragon, as Prince of Asturias in 1405. Regency John was the ...
was receiving ambassadors from the
King of France France was ruled by monarchs from the establishment of the Kingdom of West Francia in 843 until the end of the Second French Empire in 1870, with several interruptions. Classical French historiography usually regards Clovis I () as the first ...
. John fled to
Illescas Illescas may refer to: Places * Illescas, San Luis Potosí, Mexico * Illescas Peninsula, Peru * Cerro Illescas, Peru * Illescas, Toledo, a municipality in the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain * Illescas, Florida, village in Uruguay * Il ...
in Toledo and for their safety, the ambassadors were led to an area outside the city walls, that area is now known as ''Embajadores''.


Outline

The
Rastro El Rastro de Madrid or simply el Rastro is the most popular open air flea market in Madrid (Spain). It is held every Sunday and public holiday during the year and is located along ''Plaza de Cascorro'' and ''Ribera de Curtidores'', between ''Calle ...
open air flea market takes place in the section between the plaza del Cascorro and the Ronda de Toledo on Sundays. It has a population of 44,604 inhabitants (September 2018). In 2010 the foreign population was a 33,3% of the total population, well above the city average of 17%. ''Time Out'' chose Embajadores as the world's coolest neighborhood in 2018.


See also

*
Cine Ideal Cine Ideal, also known under the commercial name Yelmo Cines Ideal is a cinema in Madrid, Spain. It specialises in the screening of films in their original version. History Origins The venue was built on the elongated plot hitherto occupied by ...
*
Cine Doré The Cine Doré is a cinema in Madrid, Spain. It is currently used for Filmoteca Española screenings. History Envisioned as a "socio-cultural hall", the original venue was commissioned by Mariano Tejero Ruiz in 1912. Years later, in 1922, it was ...


References

;Citations ;Bibliography * * * Wards of Madrid Centro (Madrid) {{Madrid-geo-stub