Elsie Duncan-Jones
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Elsie Elizabeth Duncan-Jones ( Phare; 2 July 1908 – 7 April 2003) was a British literary scholar, translator, and playwright, and authority on the poet Andrew Marvell.


Early life and education

Elsie Elizabeth Phare was born in
Chelston Chelston, also Chelstone or Chakunkula, is a neighborhood in Zambia's capital city, Lusaka. Location Chelston is approximately , by road, northeast of downtown Lusaka, north of the highway (T4; Great East Road), between Lusaka and Chipata. To ...
, Devon, in 1908, the daughter of Henry Phare and Hilda Annie Bull Phare. Her father was a stationer and radio engineer. She received a scholarship to attend Newnham College, Cambridge, where she studied with literary scholar
I.A. Richards Ivor Armstrong Richards Companion of Honour, CH (26 February 1893 – 7 September 1979), known as I. A. Richards, was an English educator, literary critic, poet, and rhetorician. His work contributed to the foundations of the New Criticism, a ...
, and was president of the college's undergraduate literary society. In 1929, she won the college's Chancellor's Medal for English verse.


Career

In 1931, Phare became assistant lecturer in English at the University of Southampton. While there, she wrote a play, ''Fidelia's Ghost'', and published her first book of literary criticism, on the poetry of
Gerard Manley Hopkins Gerard Manley Hopkins (28 July 1844 – 8 June 1889) was an English poet and Jesuit priest, whose posthumous fame placed him among leading Victorian poets. His prosody – notably his concept of sprung rhythm – established him as an innovato ...
. She had to resign her post when she married a fellow faculty member in 1933. Duncan-Jones moved with her husband when he became a professor at the University of Birmingham in 1936. Despite nepotism rules, she was allowed a lectureship there during World War II. In 1935 and 1938, she won the Seatonian Prize. She became known for her expertise on the poet Andrew Marvell. In 1975 she gave the annual Warton Lecture on English Poetry at the British Academy. She retired from teaching in 1976, and lived in Cambridge. In 1937 Duncan-Jones's "heroic and workmanlike" translation of Molière's '' The Misanthrope'' was produced in London, starring Lydia Lopokova and Francis James.


Personal life

Elsie Phare married the philosopher Austin Duncan-Jones in 1933. They had three children, including a son who died young; their other children were the historian of the ancient world Richard Duncan-Jones, and the Shakespeare scholar Katherine Duncan-Jones. Elsie Duncan-Jones was widowed in 1967, and she died in Cambridge in 2003, aged 94 years. British food writer
Bee Wilson Beatrice Dorothy "Bee" Wilson (born 7 March 1974) is a British food writer, journalist and the author of seven books on food-related subjects as well as a campaigner for food education through the charity TastEd. She writes the 'Table Talk' colu ...
and classicist Emily Wilson are her granddaughters.


Selected works

* ''The poetry of Gerard Manley Hopkins; a survey and commentary'' (1933) * 'Ash Wednesday', in
Balachandra Rajan Balachandra Rajan (24 March 1920 – 23 January 2009) was an Indian diplomat and a scholar of poetry and poetics. Life and career Focusing particularly on the poetry of John Milton, Rajan was Professor Emeritus of English at the University of We ...
, ed., ''T.S. Eliot, a study of his writings by several hands'' (1947) *'Benlowes's Borrowings from George Herbert' ''The Review of English Studies'' (1955) *'Benlowes, Marvell, and the Divine Casimire: A Note' ''Huntington Review Quarterly'' (1957) * ''The poems and letters of Andrew Marvell'' (1971) * ''A great master of words : some aspects of Marvell's poems of praise and blame'' (1975), her Warton Lecture at the British Academy, published the following year in ''Proceedings of the British Academy''Duncan-Jones, Elsie (15 October 1975)
"Marvell: A Great Master of Words"
Warton Lecture on English Poetry.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Duncan-Jones, Elsie Elizabeth 1908 births 2003 deaths Academics of the University of Southampton Literary scholars English women writers Writers from Torquay Academics of the University of Birmingham