Ellen Smyly
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Ellen Smyly (née Franks, 1815–1901) was an Irish charity worker. She was born on 14 November 1815, the daughter of Matthew Franks. She became a prominent philanthropist, fund-raising and setting up homes and schools for the poor. The Smyly Homes and subsequent Smyly Trust are named after her and her family. At the age of 19 she married the Dublin surgeon Josiah Smyly F.R.C.S.I. (1803-1864). Touched by the poverty and destitution in the city she began her charity work.''The golden bridge: young immigrants to Canada, 1833-1939'' By Marjorie Kohli In 1852 she set up her first bible school in Dublin, and by the 1870s had set up a number of schools and residential homes. Mrs Smyly or her daughters sat on the boards of most of these institutions. With the assistance of Rev. Alexander Dallas she set up a school in a loft in Townsend St., and children of this home received schooling and food from his
Irish Church Mission The Irish Church Missions (ICM) is a conservative and semi-autonomous Anglican mission. It was founded in 1849 as The Irish Church Missions to the Roman Catholics chiefly by English Anglicans though with the backing and support of Church of Irelan ...
. A member of the
Church of Ireland The Church of Ireland ( ga, Eaglais na hÉireann, ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Kirk o Airlann, ) is a Christian church in Ireland and an autonomous province of the Anglican Communion. It is organised on an all-Ireland basis and is the secon ...
, her humanitarian mission was influenced by her religious beliefs. She set up a residential home for boys and one for girls, and then 1859 ''the Birds Nest'' in Dun Laoghaire for infants, her homes and organisation known as ''The Smyly Mission Homes and Ragged Schools of Dublin'' cared for over 1000 children at this time. Smyly was involved in the Irish Church Missionaries Ragged School in the Coombe opened initially in 1853 in Weaver's Hall, later moved to Newmarket St. it was opened by Rev.
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
of the ICM. It closed in 1944 and children were moved to the Smyly home in Monkstown. Her homes are believed to have inspired the Dublin-born Dr.
Thomas John Barnardo Thomas John Barnardo (4 July 184519 September 1905) was an Irish-born philanthropist and founder and director of homes for poor and deprived children. From the foundation of the first Barnardo's home in 1867 to the date of Barnardo's death, ne ...
in setting up his homes. In the 1870s, in connection with Annie Macpherson, children were sent to Canada from the Smyly homes in Dublin, similar to arrangements with English and Scottish homes. Mrs Smyly died aged 86 on 16 May 1901, and the running of her homes was turned over to her daughters Annie Dallas Smyly (1855-1933) and her namesake Ellen Smyly (1846-1912). In 1905 her daughters set up a Smyly home called ''The Coombe Home'' in Hespeler in Ontario, Canada. In 1917 the Hespeler Home was transferred to the Christian Aid Mission. She is buried in
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in Dublin. Her third son Sir William Josiah Smyly (1850-1941), followed in her husband's medical career and was master of the Rotunda Hospital in Dublin. Her eldest son, Sir Philip Smyly, similar to his father, was a surgeon.


Associated homes

* ''Elliot Home for Waifs and Strays'' - Founded in 1872, first in Abbeyview House in Bray, then in Charlemont Street, Dublin. * ''The Ragged boys home'' - Founded in 1852 at Grand Canal Street, Dublin. * ''The Home for Big Lads'' - Founded 1883, Townsend Street, Dublin. * Irish Church Missionaries Ragged School in the Coombe - Opened in 1853 closed in 1944 and children moved to Boley House. * ''Boley House'', Monkstown, Co. Dublin, formerly the home of Sir Valentine Grace run with the ICM. * ''The Birds' Nest'', Dun Laoghaire - Residential Home for Boys and Girls Founded in 1859, was in York Road, Dún Laoghaire. * ''Connemara Orphan's Nursery'' (
Spiddal Spiddal ( ga, An Spidéal , meaning 'the hospital') is a village on the shore of Galway Bay in County Galway, Ireland. It is west of Galway city, on the R336 road. It is on the eastern side of the county's Gaeltacht (Irish-speaking area) an ...
Orphanage/Nead Le Farrige), Co. Galway - run in conjunction with the Irish Church Missions. * ''Girls Home and Infant Day School'', Luke Street, Dublin - established 1854, trained girls for domestic service.Girls Home and Infant Day School (Ragged Girls
www.childrenshomes.org.uk


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smyly, Ellen. 1815 births 1901 deaths Irish Anglicans Evangelical Anglicans People from County Dublin Burials at Mount Jerome Cemetery and Crematorium