Ellen Gruenbaum is an American anthropologist. A specialist in researching medical practices that are based on a society’s culture.
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Personal life
Gruenbaum was born in St. Louis, Missouri, US, and received her A.B. in anthropology
Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of be ...
at Stanford University in 1974.[ She went on to the ]University of Connecticut
The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university in Storrs, Connecticut, a village in the town of Mansfield. The primary 4,400-acre (17.8 km2) campus is in Storrs, approximately a half hour's drive from H ...
to earn her M.A. in 1974 and her Ph.D. in 1982 in anthropology. Her doctoral thesis was "Health services, health, and development in Sudan : the impact of the Gezira irrigated scheme".[ WorldCat]
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Career
Gruenbaum was a professor and chair of the Anthropology Department at Purdue University
Purdue University is a public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded in 1869 after Lafayette businessman John Purdue donated land and mone ...
. She has served as a professor in the department of anthropology, director of the Women’s Studies Program and dean of the College of Social Sciences at California State University, Fresno. She has worked at California State University, San Bernardino, University of Wisconsin in Manitowoc, and the University of Khartoum, Sudan.
Since August 2008 she has been department head of anthropology at Purdue.["Directory - Anthropology: College of Liberal Arts: Purdue University." College of Liberal Arts: Purdue University. Purdue University, Aug. 2008. Web. 17 Apr. 2013. ] She teaches cultural anthropology coursed that cover religion, gender, health, and post-colonial situations in Africa and the Middle East.[ As a medical anthropologist she was the secretary for the Society for Medical Anthropology.][ She is on the editorial advisory board for the '']Journal of Middle East Women's Studies
''Journal of Middle East Women's Studies'' is a triannual peer-reviewed interdisciplinary journal which advances Middle East gender, sexuality, and women's studies. It is published by Duke University Press for the Association for Middle East Women' ...
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Her specialization is medical anthropology with a focus on culturally oriented issues, particularly in Africa and the Middle East. Much of her research occurred in Sudan between 1974-1979, 1998, 1992, and 2004.][Gruenbaum, Ellen, "Society for Medical Anthropologists Global Directory."SMA. American Anthropological Association, n.d. Web. 24 Apr. 2013.] She also conducted research in Sierra Leone between 2007-2008. Gruenbaum’s research focuses on practices relating to female genital cutting (circumcision), women’s health in rural African and Middle Eastern contexts, and child protection and human rights movements.
She has written several works, including ''The Female Circumcision Controversy: An Anthropological Perspective'', ''A Study of Social Services in Gezira Province'', ''A Movement Against Clitoridectomy and Infibulation in Sudan'', ''Nuer Women in Southern Sudan'', and ''Development Schemes, Cultural Debates, and Rural Women’s Health in Sudan''.
She served as the secretary of the Society for Medical Anthropology from 2006 until 2009 and is on the editorial advisory board of the Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies.[ She is a member of the American Anthropological Association and has memberships in the Association for Africanist Anthropology, Association for Feminist Anthropology, Middle East Section, and ]Society for Medical Anthropology
The Organization of Medical Anthropology was formed in 1967 and first met on April 27, 1968, at the 27th Annual Meeting of the Society for Applied Anthropology (SfAA), during which the Medical Anthropology Newsletter was conceived and first publis ...
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She has worked with another Purdue professor, Sophie A Lelièvre, in Ghana to research cultural aspects of policy decisions related to breast health in many countries, including Ghana, Lebanon, France, Japan, and Uruguay.
Gruenbaum considers her greatest achievement in her career to be working with UNICEF in 2004, when she was able to conduct research and advocate social marketing for the involvement of girls in female genital cutting and circumcision.[Gruenbaum, Dr. Ellen, and Emily Johnson. E-mail interview.
17 Apr. 2013.] She also worked as a research consultant for CARE studying traditional health practices.
Selected bibliography
Books
Gruenbaum is best known for her book ''The Female Circumcision Controversy''. This book presents an account of the female circumcision controversy in parts of Africa and the Middle East.
Journal articles
Gruenbaum has also written a number of articles that reflect her work in Sudan, including:
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Working papers
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gruenbaum, Ellen
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American anthropologists
American women anthropologists
Purdue University faculty
University of Connecticut alumni
Stanford University alumni
Jewish anthropologists
American women academics
21st-century American women