Ella Wintler
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Ella Wintler (August 10, 1885 - April 17, 1975) was an American politician who served as a member of the
Washington House of Representatives The Washington House of Representatives is the lower house of the Washington State Legislature, and along with the Washington State Senate makes up the legislature of the U.S. state of Washington. It is composed of 98 Representatives from 49 ...
for 20 years including several non-consecutive terms from 1939 to 1965. She represented Washington's 17th and then 49th legislative districts as a
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
. In her final term in office (1963–65), she was elected Speaker Pro Tempore.


Early life and education

Wintler was born and lived most of her life in
Vancouver, Washington Vancouver is a city on the north bank of the Columbia River in the U.S. state of Washington, located in Clark County. Incorporated in 1857, Vancouver has a population of 190,915 as of the 2020 census, making it the fourth-largest city in Was ...
. She was the youngest of nine children to father John Jacob Wintler, a
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immigrant, and mother Sarah Butler Wintler, who arrived in Vancouver in 1878 having driven mules there from
Carthage, Missouri Carthage is a city in Jasper County, Missouri, United States. The population was 15,522 as of the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Jasper County and is nicknamed "America's Maple Leaf City." History Jasper County was formed in 1841. ...
. A 1903 graduate of Vancouver High School, she then taught at several schools before enrolling at the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seattle a ...
. She graduated with her
A.B. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
and A.M. degrees in 1910 and then taught
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in
Mount Vernon, Washington Mount Vernon is the county seat of Skagit County, Washington, Skagit County, Washington (state), Washington, United States. The population was 35,219 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is one of two principal cities of and include ...
until 1916. She then returned to Vancouver and taught German,
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
, and social studies at Vancouver High until retiring in 1950.


Legislative career

Wintler was first elected to the
Washington House of Representatives The Washington House of Representatives is the lower house of the Washington State Legislature, and along with the Washington State Senate makes up the legislature of the U.S. state of Washington. It is composed of 98 Representatives from 49 ...
in 1938, her term beginning in 1939. With
straight-ticket voting In American politics, straight-ticket voting or straight-party voting refers to the practice of voting for every candidate that a political party has on a general election ballot. The term can also refer to a straight-ticket voting option, some ...
, she repeatedly won election in the years of federal midterm elections (1938, 1942, and 1946) and then lost her seat to Democrats in the next elections two years later (1940, 1944, and 1948), when U.S. Presidents
Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt (; ; January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American politician and attorney who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. As the ...
and then
Harry S. Truman Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953. A leader of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the 34th vice president from January to April 1945 under Franklin ...
were on the ballot. After her fourth non-consecutive term (1951 to 1953) she finally won back-to-back elections with her victory in 1952. Thereafter, she held a seat continuously until the end of her legislative career 1965. Though viewed as a "staunch Republican", she considered herself a moderate conservative and would not automatically vote with her party. For example, as a constituent and customer of Clark County PUD, she supported public power, in contrast to Republican colleagues from
Eastern Washington Eastern Washington is the region of the U.S. state of Washington located east of the Cascade Range. It contains the city of Spokane (the second largest city in the state), the Tri-Cities, the Columbia River and the Grand Coulee Dam, the Hanfor ...
, who she said viewed it as radical to support anything but private power. However, she was vehemently anti-Communist in a time when the Communist Party still held political influence and seats in Washington's legislature. She referred to the I.W.W. (
Industrial Workers of the World The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), members of which are commonly termed "Wobblies", is an international labor union that was founded in Chicago in 1905. The origin of the nickname "Wobblies" is uncertain. IWW ideology combines genera ...
) as the "I Won't Works". She served on a wide range of committees over her 20 years in office. Her leadership positions included chair of the Forestry, State Lands and Buildings Committee (1947–49); chair of the License Committee (1953–55); and vice-chair of the State Government Committee (1961–63). In 1969, Governor
Albert Rosellini Albert Dean Rosellini (January 21, 1910 – October 10, 2011) was an American politician who served as the List of governors of Washington, 15th governor of Washington from 1957 to 1965 and was both the first Italian Americans, Italian-Americ ...
appointed her to the State Expenditures Advisory Council. In her final term, her colleagues elected her Speaker Pro Tempore of the House in thanks for her long service to the state—longer than any other member of the House.


References


Further reading


Ella Wintler
"Clark History", published by ''
The Columbian ''The Columbian'' is a daily newspaper serving the Vancouver, Washington, and Clark County, Washington area. The paper was published for its first decade (1890–1900) as a four-page daily that was meant as a counterweight to the local Republic ...
''
Profile
from ''Vancouver Family Magazine''
Her bio
on the Washington Secretary of State site * ''Ray Moore: An Oral History'', interviewed by Sharon Boswell, Washington State Oral History Program, Office of the Secretary of State, 1999 * Articles ** Beck, Bob, “Longtime Local GOP Leader Dies", ''The Columbian'', April 18, 1975 ** Holbrook, Irene Spencer. “The Careers of Ella Wintler”, ''Clark County History,'' Fort Vancouver Historical Society, Camas-Washougal Post-Record, Camas, 1973 ** Modie, Neil, “Voters ‘Retire’ Ella in Johnson's Landslide But She'll Keep Active, Treasure Memories,” ''The Columbian'', November 16, 1964 ** “DAR Grants Ella Wintler High Honor,” ''The Columbian'', February 3, 1954 ** “Miss Wintler is Named to Council,” ''The Columbian'', September 10, 1959 ** “Meet the Candidates,” ''The Columbian'', August 30, 1962 {{DEFAULTSORT:Wintler, Ella 1885 births 1975 deaths Republican Party members of the Washington House of Representatives Women state legislators in Washington (state)