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The Elk Valley Rancheria is a rancheria and
federally recognized tribe This is a list of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States of America. There are also federally recognized Alaska Native tribes. , 574 Indian tribes were legally recognized by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) of the United ...
of
Tolowa The Tolowa people or Taa-laa-wa Dee-ni’ are a Native American people of the Athabaskan-speaking ethno-linguistic group. Two rancherias (Smith River and Elk Valley) still reside in their traditional territory in northwestern California. Tho ...
and
Yurok people The Yurok (Karuk language: Yurúkvaarar / Yuru Kyara - "downriver Indian; i.e. Yurok Indian") are an Indigenous people from along the Klamath River and Pacific coast, whose homelands are located in present-day California stretching from Trinida ...
. It is located in the CDP of Bertsch-Oceanview,
Del Norte County, California ), in California , seat_type = County seat , seat = Crescent City , parts_type = Largest city , parts = Crescent City , unit_pref = US , area_total_sq_mi = 1230 , area_land_sq_mi = 1006 , area_water_sq_mi = 223 , elevation_max_footnote ...
, just east of Crescent City. As of the 2010 Census the population was 99.


Education

The ranchería is served by the
Del Norte County Unified School District Del Norte Unified School District is a State school, public school district serving Del Norte County, California, Del Norte County, California, United States. It has an enrollment of 3,679 students across eleven schools: eight elementary schools ...
.


History

Elk Valley Ranchera was originally founded in the early twentieth century with the intent to provide for displaced Native Americans. The ranchera was held in trust by the United States until the California Ranchera Termination Act in 1958. In 1983, Hardwick V. United States created the "1983 Stipulation" allowed Elk Valley Ranchera to reform their lands into a United States held trust and be recognized as a tribe.


See also

*
List of Indian reservations in the United States This is a list of Indian reservations and other tribal homelands in the United States. In Canada, the Indian reserve is a similar institution. Federally recognized reservations There are 326 Indian Reservations in the United States. Most of t ...


References

United States District Court for the Northern District of California, San Jose Division. Tillie Hardwick, et al., Plaintiffs, vs United States of America, et al . . . 7 Mar. 2014. Casetext, https://casetext.com/case/hardwick-v-united-states-3/.


External links


Elk Valley Rancheria
Tolowa Yurok Federally recognized tribes in the United States Native American tribes in California American Indian reservations in California Del Norte County, California {{DelNorteCountyCA-geo-stub