Elizabeth Orton Jones
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Elizabeth Orton Jones (June 25, 1910 – May 10, 2005) was an American illustrator and writer of
children's books A child ( : children) is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty, or between the developmental period of infancy and puberty. The legal definition of ''child'' generally refers to a minor, otherwise known as a person younge ...
. She won the 1945
Caldecott Medal The Randolph Caldecott Medal, frequently shortened to just the Caldecott, annually recognizes the preceding year's "most distinguished American picture book for children". It is awarded to the illustrator by the Association for Library Servic ...
for U.S.
picture book A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The images ...
illustration, recognizing ''
Prayer for a Child ''Prayer for a Child'' is a 1944 book by Rachel Field. Its artwork by Elizabeth Orton Jones won it a Caldecott Medal in 1945.American Library AssociationCaldecott Medal Winners, 1938 - Present URL accessed 27 May 2009. The whole book is narrated ...
'', after being a runner-up one year earlier.


Life


Early life

She was born "half past Christmas" in Highland Park, Illinois, to George Roberts Jones, a violinist, and Jessie May Orton, a pianist and a writer. Elizabeth was followed by a brother and a sister. During her youth, two Bohemian girls served as cook and nurse in her home, providing an alternative set of cultural norms which surely served as an encouragement for Elizabeth to develop her artistic side. During Elizabeth's youth, she and her siblings made many creative outlets for their imagination. Setting up "tasks" for herself, she taught lessons to her dolls and eventually read the entire Bible. A more collaborative project between her and her siblings was the creation of the "Beagle Language", named after one of their pets. Jones' great-grandfather, Joseph Russell Jones, a friend of Abraham Lincoln, was minister to Belgium under President
Ulysses S. Grant Ulysses S. Grant (born Hiram Ulysses Grant ; April 27, 1822July 23, 1885) was an American military officer and politician who served as the 18th president of the United States from 1869 to 1877. As Commanding General, he led the Union Ar ...
. Her grandmother was a professional pianist and her grandfather owned a bookstore.


Education

Jones won the "Silver Cup for English Composition" at her high school, the House in the Pines. In 1932, Jones received her Ph.B. from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
. Afterward she spent time in France, studying at the
École des Beaux Arts École may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France * École, Savoi ...
in Fontainebleau, receiving a diploma in the same year, then studying in Paris at the Académie Colarossi and under the artist Camille Liausu. Upon returning, she presented at the
Smithsonian Institution The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums and education and research centers, the largest such complex in the world, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". Founded ...
a solo display of color etchings of French children which she called the "Four Seasons". She also spent time studying at the
School of the Art Institute of Chicago The School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) is a private art school associated with the Art Institute of Chicago (AIC) in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to an art students' cooperative founded in 1866, which grew into the museum and ...
.


Professional life and work

After Paris, Jones began writing and illustrating her first book, ''Ragman of Paris and His Ragamuffins'' (1937), which was based on her experiences in France. Other books followed and evidenced her experiences as well: ''Maninka's Children'' was influenced by the Bohemian girls she knew growing up. Her home in
Mason, New Hampshire Mason is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 1,448 at the 2020 census. Mason, together with Wilton, is home to Russell-Abbott State Forest. History Mason was first known as "Number One", the easternmos ...
served as the model for her illustrations of a publishing of ''
Little Red Riding Hood "Little Red Riding Hood" is a European fairy tale about a young girl and a sly wolf. Its origins can be traced back to several pre-17th century European folk tales. The two best known versions were written by Charles Perrault and the Brot ...
'' by
Little Golden Books Little Golden Books is a series of children's books, published since 1942. ''The Poky Little Puppy'', the eighth release in the series, is the top-selling children's book of all time in the United States.. Many other Little Golden Books have b ...
from 1948 through 1979. Her book ''
Big Susan ''Big Susan'' is a 1947 children's fantasy story written and illustrated by Elizabeth Orton Jones. It is generally considered a Christmas story, reflecting the author's love of the holiday season. (She was born on June 25, or, according to her, ha ...
'' reflected her love of dolls. Her work was very much influenced by the editions of ''
Horn Book Magazine ''The Horn Book Magazine'', founded in Boston in 1924, is the oldest bimonthly magazine dedicated to reviewing children's literature. It began as a "suggestive purchase list" prepared by Bertha Mahony Miller and Elinor Whitney Field, proprietres ...
'' that she got. Her friend Bertha Mahony Miller, an editor of ''Horn Book'', would frequently call from seventeen miles away with ideas for Elizabeth to write about. One of her illustrated books, ''Small Rain: Verses from the Bible'', was named a Caldecott Honor Book in 1944 and another, ''
Prayer for a Child ''Prayer for a Child'' is a 1944 book by Rachel Field. Its artwork by Elizabeth Orton Jones won it a Caldecott Medal in 1945.American Library AssociationCaldecott Medal Winners, 1938 - Present URL accessed 27 May 2009. The whole book is narrated ...
'' (story by Rachel Field), won the Caldecott Medal in 1945, recognizing the year's "most distinguished picture book for children" published in the United States."Caldecott Medal & Honor Books, 1938 - Present"
.
Association for Library Service to Children The Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) is a division of the American Library Association, and it is the world's largest organization dedicated to library service to children. Its members are concerned with creating a better future ...
. ALA. Retrieved 2012-03-19.
In her Caldecott acceptance speech, she said:


Later life

In 1945 Elizabeth visited New Hampshire for a business trip. The picturesque landscape caught her imagination, and she moved to Mason soon afterward. Jones became a well-respected figure in Mason, as she served to collect and preserve the history of the town in ''Mason Bicentennial, 1768-1968'' a book she edited. She was known there, not by her given name, but by the nickname "
Twig A twig is a thin, often short, branch of a tree or bush. The buds on the twig are an important diagnostic characteristic, as are the abscission scars where the leaves have fallen away. The color, texture, and patterning of the twig bark ar ...
", the title character from one of her books. Many Masonians do not know her as anything other than that. She died on May 10, 2005 at the Monadnock Community Hospital in
Peterborough, New Hampshire Peterborough is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 6,418 at the 2020 census. The main village, with 3,090 people at the 2020 census, is defined as the Peterborough census-designated place (CDP) and ...
, of a brief illness. On June 25, 2005, the Mason Public Library renamed its Junior Room the "Twig Room" in her honor; a scrapbook of Twig memorabilia is available there. Perhaps one of "Twig's" greatest, most enduring accomplishments was her adamant support of a local summer children's theater, known as
Andy's Summer Playhouse Andy's Summer Playhouse is a youth theater located in Wilton, New Hampshire. Andy's Summer Playhouse programs foster creative collaborations between children and professional artists who work in a variety of media: performance art, theater, dance ...
. Every year for the last 40 years of her life, she offered artistic advice and guidance to many of the children in the community who participated in the Playhouse.


Works


Written and illustrated

*'' Ragman of Paris and His Ragamuffins'', Oxford University Press, 1937. *'' Minnie the Mermaid'' (with Thomas Orton Jones), Oxford University Press, 1939. *'' Maminka’s Children'', Macmillan, 1940, reissued, 1968. *''
Twig A twig is a thin, often short, branch of a tree or bush. The buds on the twig are an important diagnostic characteristic, as are the abscission scars where the leaves have fallen away. The color, texture, and patterning of the twig bark ar ...
'', Macmillan, 1942, reissued, 1966. Purple House Press, 2002. *''
Big Susan ''Big Susan'' is a 1947 children's fantasy story written and illustrated by Elizabeth Orton Jones. It is generally considered a Christmas story, reflecting the author's love of the holiday season. (She was born on June 25, or, according to her, ha ...
'', Macmillan, 1947, reissued, 1967. Purple House Press, 2002. *''
Little Red Riding Hood "Little Red Riding Hood" is a European fairy tale about a young girl and a sly wolf. Its origins can be traced back to several pre-17th century European folk tales. The two best known versions were written by Charles Perrault and the Brot ...
'' (reteller), Simon & Schuster, 1948. *'' How Far Is It to Bethlehem?'', Horn Book, 1955.


Children's books illustrated

* Bible, ''David'', Macmillan, 1937. * Adshead, Gladys L., ''Brownies—Hush!'', Oxford University Press, 1938, reissued, Walck, 1966. * Meigs, Cornelia Lynde, ''Scarlet Oak'', Macmillan, 1938. *Association for Childhood Education, ''Told under the Magic Umbrella: Modern Fanciful Stories for Young Children'', Macmillan, 1939, reissued, 1967. * Hunt, Mabel Leigh, ''Peddler’s Clock'', Grosset, 1943. *Jones, Jessie Mae, editor, ''Small Rain: Verses from the Bible'', Viking, 1943, reissued, 1974. * Field, Rachel, ''Prayers for a Child'', Macmillan, 1944, reissued, 1973. *Adshead, Gladys L., ''What Miranda Knew'', New York, Oxford University Press, 1944. * Farjeon, Eleanor, ''Prayer for Little Things'', Houghton, 1945. *Jones, Jessie Orton, ''Secrets'', New York, Viking, 1945. *Jones, Jessie Mae, ''Little Child—The Christmas Miracle Told in Bible Verses'', New York, Viking, 1946. *Jones, Jessie Mae, editor, ''This Is the Way: Prayers and Precepts from World Religions'', Viking, 1951. *St. Francis of Assisi, ''Song of the Sun'', Macmillan, 1952. * Thurman, Howard, ''Deep River'', Harper, 1955. *Bridgman, Elizabeth, ''Lullaby for Eggs'', Macmillan, 1955. *Trent, Robbie, ''To Church We Go'', Follett, 1956.


References


External links


Ortakales.com
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Elizabeth Orton 1910 births 2005 deaths American children's writers American women illustrators Caldecott Medal winners American children's book illustrators School of the Art Institute of Chicago alumni Académie Colarossi alumni People from Mason, New Hampshire 20th-century American women artists 20th-century American people 21st-century American women