Elizabeth Hickey
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Elizabeth Hickey (1917–1999) was a Meath historian and author who lived at Skryne Castle near Tara. The ''doyenne'' and best known of Meath historians, she wrote on a variety of topics. According to the
Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is considered a newspaper ...
, she typified the immense contribution of local historians to Irish history, "through her long and rewarding passion for the rich history of Co Meath, producing valuable books, articles and insights."


Life

She was born in
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
in 1917 as Elizabeth Agnes Malet-Warden. Her mother, Agnes Helen née Pennycuick, was the daughter of a civil servant in
Ceylon Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
, and the granddaughter of Brigadier-General John Pennycuick, and her father, Edward C Malet-Warden, was an Engineer-Commandant in the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against F ...
, with a particular enthusiasm for naval history, while her brother, John Hamish, was later killed in the
RAF The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) and ...
while on a bombing raid over
Cologne Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western States of Germany, state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the List of cities in Germany by population, fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 m ...
in 1941. She was educated at the
Nairn Nairn (; gd, Inbhir Narann) is a town and royal burgh in the Highland council area of Scotland. It is an ancient fishing port and market town around east of Inverness, at the point where the River Nairn enters the Moray Firth. It is the tradit ...
Academy, near
Inverness Inverness (; from the gd, Inbhir Nis , meaning "Mouth of the River Ness"; sco, Innerness) is a city in the Scottish Highlands. It is the administrative centre for The Highland Council and is regarded as the capital of the Highlands. Histori ...
in Scotland, and later she qualified with a degree in English and History from
Trinity College, Dublin , name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin , motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin) , motto_lang = la , motto_English = It will last i ...
. She then went on to do dress design and later worked for a year in that capacity at the
Gate Theatre The Gate Theatre is a Theater (structure), theatre on Cavendish Row in Dublin, Ireland. It was founded in 1928. History Beginnings The Gate Theatre was founded in 1928 by Hilton Edwards and Micheál MacLiammóir with Daisy Bannard Cogley and Ge ...
in Dublin. In 1941 she married Noel Sydney Falkiner Hickey, the younger son of R. S. Hickey of Hyde Park,
Killucan The villages of Killucan () and Rathwire () are co-located in the east of County Westmeath, Ireland. They have a combined population of 1,370 according to the 2016 census. Killucan is on the R156 road about from Mullingar and from Dublin. H ...
, and had five children (Robin, Peter, Eoin – of Lucan, the former proprietor of Finnstown House Hotel -, Netta and Caroline) although they later separated with Noel living in London and her staying in the castle at
Skryne Skryne or Skreen (), is a village situated on and around a hill between the N2 and N3 national primary roads in County Meath, Ireland. It is situated on the far side of the Gabhra valley from the Hill of Tara. This valley is sometimes referre ...
Co. Meath. It was when she went to live in that old castle overlooking Tara that she really started to take a great interest in archaeology and local history. As part of this she did two years studying archaeology with Professor Sean P O'Riordain at
University College Dublin University College Dublin (commonly referred to as UCD) ( ga, Coláiste na hOllscoile, Baile Átha Cliath) is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland ...
. At first she wrote for ''
The Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is considered a newspaper ...
'' and the ''Journal of the
Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland The Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland is a learned society based in Ireland, whose aims are "to preserve, examine and illustrate all ancient monuments and memorials of the arts, manners and customs of the past, as connected with the antiquit ...
'' but it was with the founding of the Meath Historical and Archaeological Society in the late '50s that she found a ready outlet for her research. She was also very interested in literature and tried her hand at fiction, writing ''I send my love along the Boyne'' in 1966. In later years, along with so many Meath historians, she tried to preserve the heritage of
Co Meath County Meath (; gle, Contae na Mí or simply ) is a county in the Eastern and Midland Region of Ireland, within the province of Leinster. It is bordered by Dublin to the southeast, Louth to the northeast, Kildare to the south, Offaly to the s ...
from the ravages of the Irish government. She was successful though in preserving the bridge at Kilcarn, an ancient stone bridge across the Boyne located a few miles the Dublin side of Navan, although she became quite disillusioned in after years with the lack of interest in matters historical and in the problems of getting Irish history works published. Probably the most famous of her works was ''The Green Cockatrice'', originally published under the pseudonym "Basil Iske". In this she traced the career of
William Nugent William Nugent (Irish: ''Uilliam Nuinseann'') (1550–1625) was a Hiberno-Norman rebel in the 16th century Kingdom of Ireland, brother of Christopher, fourteenth baron of Delvin (Sixth Baron Delvin), and the younger son of Richard Nugent, ...
, one time Baron of
Skryne Skryne or Skreen (), is a village situated on and around a hill between the N2 and N3 national primary roads in County Meath, Ireland. It is situated on the far side of the Gabhra valley from the Hill of Tara. This valley is sometimes referre ...
. She felt that he was a good candidate for the authorship of Shakespeare's works, a view that she never relented from in subsequent years. She even corresponded with
Enoch Powell John Enoch Powell, (16 June 1912 – 8 February 1998) was a British politician, classical scholar, author, linguist, soldier, philologist, and poet. He served as a Conservative Member of Parliament (1950–1974) and was Minister of Health (1 ...
on the subject, another person who was sceptical of the Stratford story.http://www.ilab.org/search.php?alltext=Green+Cockatrice&search=Search . Her book ''Skryne and the Early Normans'' also reflects her love of the area. She researched in detail the Monument to Sir Thomas Cusack. She died on 12 January 1999 aged 81 years, and was cremated after her funeral in Navan.


Works

;Books: : ''Guide Book to Tara'' (1954) : ''I send my love along the Boyne'' (Dublin, 1966), illustrated by
Nano Reid Nano, Nano-, NANO or NaNo may refer to: People * Nano (singer) (born 1988), Japanese-American J-pop singer * Nano Omar (born 1986), Swedish singer * Nano Riantiarno (born 1949), Indonesian director * Agnese Nano (born 1965), Italian actress * Fa ...
. : ''The legend of Tara'' (Dundalk, 1976) : ''The Green Cockatrice'' (Tara, 1978) : ''Skryne and the Early Normans'' (Tara, 1994) : ''The Irish Life of St Finian of Clonard'' (Meath, 1996) : ''Clonard: the story of an early Irish monastery'' (Leixlip, 1999) ; Articles: : "St Mary's Abbey and the church at Skryne", Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland vol 82 pt2 1952. : "The Cursing of Tara", Irish Times 5 Nov 1952. : "Some observations on the usage of the word 'mote' in mediaeval times" Ríocht na Midhe vol 2 pt2 1960 p. 37–39. : "The House of Cleitech." Ríocht na Midhe vol 3 pt3 1965 p. 181–185. : "The Cusacks of Portraine and Rathaldron, Co. Meath," Ríocht na Midhe vol 4 pt4 1970 p. 58–61. : "Monument to Sir Thomas Cusack," Ríocht na Midhe vol 5 pt1 1971 p. 75–91. : "A description of the Marward stone at Skryne and a discussion on John Cusack who sculptured it," Ríocht na Midhe vol 5 pt3 1973 p. 49–55. : "The Wakelys of Navan And Ballyburly, a discussion of a 16th-century family", Ríocht na Midhe vol 5 pt4 1974 p. 3–19. : "A medieval stone at Saint John's Cemetery, Kells", same vol as above p. 3–19. : "The Bishop and the stone", Ríocht na Midhe vol 6 pt1 1975 p. 59–64. : "Some Notes on Kilbixy, Tristernagh and Templecross, and the family of Piers who lived in the Abbey of Tristernagh in Westmeath", Ríocht na Midhe vol 7 pt1 1980–81 p. 52–75. : "Epitaph on Edmund Malone in the Malone Mausoleum at Kilbixy church, Westmeath", Ríocht na Midhe vol 7 pt2 1982–83 p. 119–121. : "Three stone heads from Macetown", Ríocht na Midhe vol 7 pt3 1984 p. 112–113. : "Royal heraldry and some Irish arms at Trim, County Meath", Ríocht na Midhe vol 8 pt2 1988–89 p. 129–140. : "The monastery of eremite friars of Saint Augustine at Skryne, Co. Meath", Ríocht na Midhe vol 8 pt3 1990–91 p. 145–150.


See also

*
Ó hÍceadha Ó hÍceadha (in English: Hickey; O'Hickey) is a surname of Irish origin. Naming conventions History The Ó hÍceadha surname is especially associated with the Kingdom of Thomond, where bearers of the name were in successive generations a medi ...


Notes


Sources

*Irish Times 13 January 1999 *Irish Times 17 Feb 2001 *Irish Times 15 Jan 1955 *http://www.xs4all.nl/~tbreen/Journals/Meath.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Hickey, Elizabeth 1917 births 1999 deaths 20th-century Irish historians Irish women non-fiction writers People from County Meath 20th-century Irish women writers Women historians