Elizabeth Erickson
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Elizabeth Erickson (born 1942) is an American painter,
feminist art Feminist art is a category of art associated with the late 1960s and 1970s feminist movement. Feminist art highlights the societal and political differences women experience within their lives. The hopeful gain from this form of art is to bri ...
ist, poet, and educator. Her style of painting tends to gestural abstraction and the themes she explores occupy "the territories of ancient myth, religion, and spiritual feminism," according to art historian Joanna Inglot.


Early life and education

Erickson was born into a middle-class Catholic family in
Austin, Minnesota Austin is a city in, and the county seat of, Mower County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 26,174 at the 2020 census. The town was originally settled along the Cedar River and has two artificial lakes, East Side Lake and Mill Po ...
; her mother was a nurse and homemaker and her father was an entrepreneur. In 1964, she earned her
B.A. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
from the
College of Saint Teresa The College of Saint Teresa was a Catholic women's college in Winona, Minnesota. Previously a women's seminary, it became a college in 1907 and was operated by the Sisters of Saint Francis of Rochester, Minnesota until its closing in 1989. Hi ...
in
Winona, Minnesota Winona is a city in and the county seat of Winona County, Minnesota, Winona County, in the U.S. state, state of Minnesota. Located in bluff country on the Mississippi River, its most noticeable physical landmark is Sugar Loaf (Winona, Minnesota ...
, and in 1998 she earned her M.F.A. in painting from the
Minneapolis College of Art and Design The Minneapolis College of Art and Design (MCAD) is a private college specializing in the visual arts and located in Minneapolis, Minnesota. MCAD currently enrolls approximately 800 students. MCAD is one of just a few major art schools to offer ...
.


Work and career

Erickson is a founding member of the Women's Art Registry of Minnesota, also known as WARM. Spurred on by the coastal initiatives of the
Feminist Art Movement in the United States The feminist art movement in the United States began in the early 1970s and sought to promote the study, creation, understanding and promotion of women's art. First-generation feminist artists include Judy Chicago, Miriam Schapiro, Suzanne Lac ...
, WARM began in 1976 as a women's art collective aimed at establishing "a center for women’s art that would lead to ts members'recognition as professional artists." In 1985, Erickson created a painting that is ambitious in both theme and scale called ''The Temple of Breath''. The painting is constructed in a grid of twelve individual square paintings that together aim to reconcile the corporeal and cerebral acts of painting in a kind of visualization of
meditation Meditation is a practice in which an individual uses a technique – such as mindfulness, or focusing the mind on a particular object, thought, or activity – to train attention and awareness, and achieve a mentally clear and emotionally calm ...
. Art historian Joanna Inglot explains: "By dividing each panel horizontally and vertically into grid-like sections, repeating black circular shapes in counterpoint with white diamonds and carefully measuring intervals between the forms, Erickson creates a sensation of expansion and contraction, 'in-and-out' movement throughout the entire composition. (...) his paintingevolved out of years of quiet meditation at the
Minnesota Zen Center The Minnesota Zen Meditation Center (Kounzan Ganshoji, "Cultivating Clouds Mountain, Living in Vow Temple") is an urban, non-residential, Sōtō Zen practice community in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Since 2019, MZMC has been led by two co-guiding Dha ...
." At the same time, Erickson's preoccupation with the grid format emerges from something deeper out of her childhood memory of a county road outside of Austin, where the viewer meets the landscape. In the 1990s, Erickson embarked on a series of abstract paintings inspired by the life and art of the twelfth-century German Benedictine abbess
Hildegard of Bingen Hildegard of Bingen (german: Hildegard von Bingen; la, Hildegardis Bingensis; 17 September 1179), also known as Saint Hildegard and the Sibyl of the Rhine, was a German Benedictine abbess and polymath active as a writer, composer, philosopher ...
, whose preoccupation with language, light, and female spirituality remain a source of inspiration for Erickson. In her painting titled ''101 Names of God: Awakener of Eternal Spring'' from 1996, Erickson creates a bristling field of short, white marks against a cobalt background interrupted in the upper center by a thin, vertical rectangular shape stippled with red mark; the painting appears to breathe and glow from within. The natural world is also a touchstone – both visual and spiritual – for Erickson's art. For example, the waterfall known as Minnehaha Falls in
Minnehaha Park (Minneapolis) Minnehaha Park is a city park in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, and home to Minnehaha Falls and the lower reaches of Minnehaha Creek. Officially named Minnehaha Regional Park, it is part of the Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board syst ...
has figured in her work since the late 1990s in a series of paintings-on-paper that present variations on the same theme. A beloved natural landmark in the Twin Cities, the waterfall ebbs and flows with the seasons, and its fluctuating spirit is palpable in Erickson's depictions. In ''Minnehaha Falls; Subtle World'' (1997), a thick vertical shape representing the Falls' cascade dominates the composition, suggesting an abiding force that is also, as the title recommends and as apparent in the long steady brushstrokes that describe the falls, quite subtle. In 2009, Erickson was recognized, along with fellow feminist artist and educator
Patricia Olson Patricia Olson (born 1951) is an American graphic designer, painter, feminist artist, and educator whose works are categorized as figurative art. Olson was born and raised in Minneapolis, Minnesota. She earned her B.A. in studio art from Macal ...
, as a Changemaker by the Minnesota Women's Press for her role in founding in 1999 the Women's Art Institute, a summer studio intensive for women co-sponsored by the Minneapolis College of Art and Design and St. Catherine University.


Selected Solo & Group exhibitions

* 2014 – ''Now and Then, Kinds of Light'', Form+Content Gallery, Minneapolis, MN * 2006 – ''WARM: A Feminist Art Collective in Minnesota'',
Weisman Art Museum The Frederick R. Weisman Art Museum is an art museum at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Founded in 1934 as University Gallery, the museum was originally housed in an upper floor of the university's Northrop Auditorium. In 19 ...
, Minneapolis, MN * 2001 – ''Elizabeth Erickson: Painting as Journey'', Catherine G. Murphy Gallery, College of St. Catherine, St. Paul, MN * 1998 – ''Amartithi in India'' (Sabbatical exhibition), Minneapolis College of Art and Design, Minneapolis, MN * 1997 – ''Mother Print Project'', collaboration/installation with Judy Stone Nunneley, Steensland Museum, St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN * 1988 – ''Matter of Spirit, Spirit of Matter, Erickson'', Mazarra, Soho 20 Gallery, New York, NY * 1986 – ''Structure and Metaphor, Six Contemporary Visions'', WARM Gallery, Minneapolis, MN * 1984 – ''Elizabeth Erickson/Marjorie Alexander'', Catherine G. Murphy Gallery, College of St. Catherine, St. Paul, MN * 1982 – ''The Dark Core, Erickson, Bart'', Macalester College Galleries, St. Paul, MN * 1980 – ''Elizabeth Erickson: Recent Work'', WARM Gallery, Minneapolis, MN * 1979 – ''Art of the Region,'' Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, MN * 1979 – ''Elizabeth Erickson,'' College Gallery, Saint Mary's College, Winona, MN


Public collections (selected)

*Edward G. Robinson Collection, Los Angeles, CA *Federal Reserve Bank, Minneapolis, MN *General Mills, Minneapolis MN *University of Minnesota Gallery, Minneapolis, MN *
Minneapolis Institute of Art The Minneapolis Institute of Art (Mia) is an arts museum located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. Home to more than 90,000 works of art representing 5,000 years of world history, Mia is one of the largest art museums in the United State ...
, Minneapolis, MN * Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul, MN *
Walker Art Center The Walker Art Center is a multidisciplinary contemporary art center in the Lowry Hill neighborhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. The Walker is one of the most-visited modern and contemporary art museums in the United States and, to ...
, Minneapolis, MN


Awards and nominations

* 2001 – Minnesota State Arts Board Opportunity Grant * 1994 – Research Grant for Mother Print Project, Minneapolis College of Art and Design * 1985 – Minnesota State Arts Board Purchase Grant * 1984 – Mellon Grant, Minneapolis College of Art and Design * 1983 – WARM Mentor Program Grant


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Erickson, Elizabeth Living people 20th-century American painters American women painters 1942 births 21st-century American painters 20th-century American women artists 21st-century American women artists Artists from Minnesota