Elfriede Moser-Rath (3 February 1926 in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
,
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
- 1993 in
Unterhaching
Unterhaching (; Central Bavarian: ''Haching'') is the second largest municipality in the district of Munich in Bavaria, Germany, located to the south of Munich city centre and easily accessible via two federal motorways, Bundesautobahn 8 and Bunde ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
) was an Austrian
ethnologist
Ethnology (from the grc-gre, ἔθνος, meaning 'nation') is an academic field that compares and analyzes the characteristics of different peoples and the relationships between them (compare cultural, social, or sociocultural anthropology) ...
specializing in folk tales (
folklorist
Folklore studies, less often known as folkloristics, and occasionally tradition studies or folk life studies in the United Kingdom, is the branch of anthropology devoted to the study of folklore. This term, along with its synonyms, gained currenc ...
), and early modern literature.
Moser-Rath received her doctorate in 1949 from the
University of Vienna
The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...
with the publication of her thesis: ''Studien zur Quellenkunde und Motivik obersteirischer Volksmärchen aus der Sammlung Pramberger,'' which was an analysis of the narratives in Irish fairytales. She took her first job at the Austrian Folkculture Museum (Österreichischen Museum für Volkskunde).
In 1955 she married Hans Moser, who was the Director of the Bavarian Folk Museum (Bayerischen Landesstelle für Volkskunde) in
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the States of Germany, German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the List of cities in Germany by popu ...
, but who was also an Austrian native. In 1969 she went to the
University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
as an assistant professor to work under Professor
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich (born February 1935 in Worms) is a German Europeanist ethnologist and ethnographer (''Volkskundler'') and folklorist.
Biography
Brednich studied ''Volkskunde'', German studies, history, and theology at the Universities of ...
on the
Encyclopedia of Fairy Tales
The ''Encyclopedia of Fairy Tales'' (''Enzyklopädie des Märchens'') is a German reference work on international Folkloristics, which runs to fifteen volumes and is acknowledged as the most comprehensive work in its field. It examines over two ...
(Enzyklopädie des Märchens). In 1982 she became a full professor there.
She is known primarily for the quality of her work on the Encyclopedia of Fairytales, and her analysis of literature from early modern times, and especially of Catholic sermons from the baroque period.
Works (selection)
*''Predigtmärlein der Barockzeit. Exempel, Sage, Schwank und Fabel in geistlichen Quellen des oberdeutschen Raumes''. Hrsg von Elfriede Moser-Rath. Berlin 1964.
*''Die Fabel als rhetorisches Element in der katholischen Predigt der Barockzeit''. pp. 59–75 in: Hasubek, Peter (ed.); Die Fabel: Theorie, Geschichte und Rezeption einer Gattung. Berlin: Schmidt; 1982. 291 pp.
*''"Lustige Gesellschaft" : Schwank und Witz des 17. u. 18. Jahrhundert in kultur- u. sozialgeschichtlichem Kontext''. Stuttgart 1984
*''Dem Kirchenvolk die Leviten gelesen : Alltag im Spiegel süddeutscher Barockpredigten''. Stuttgart 1991
*''
Kleine Schriften
' is a German phrase ("short writings" or "minor works"; la, Opuscula) often used as a title for a collection of articles and essays written by a single scholar over the course of a career. "Collected Papers" is an English equivalent. These short ...
zur populären Literatur des Barock''. Hrsg. von Ulrich Marzolph u.a. Göttingen 1994
References
*
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich (born February 1935 in Worms) is a German Europeanist ethnologist and ethnographer (''Volkskundler'') and folklorist.
Biography
Brednich studied ''Volkskunde'', German studies, history, and theology at the Universities of ...
, ''Zum 65. Geburtstag von Elfriede Moser-Rath'', in: Fabula, 32 (1991), p. 1-3
*Rudolf Schenda in: Bayerisches Jahrbuch für Volkskunde 1991, p. 147-149.
*Ingrid Tomkowiak: ''Elfriede Moser-Rath (1926–1993)''. In: Fabula 35 (1994), p. 125-127
*Ingrid Tomkowiak: ''Moser-Rath, Elfriede''. In: Enzyklopädie des Märchens Vol. 9.2. (1998), p. 939-943.
*Wolfgang Brückner: ''Martins von Cochem 'Außerlesenes History-Buch' und seine Vorbilder. Für Elfriede Moser-Rath '' in Fabula, 33(3-4) (1992), p. 193-205.
See also
*
Bengt Holbek
Bengt Holbek (April 1, 1933 – August 27, 1992) was a Danish folklorist who wrote one of the definitive works of fairy tale scholarship entitled ''Interpretation of Fairy Tales'' (1987).
This 660 page book details a method for use in the an ...
*
Brothers Grimm
The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
*
Comparative mythology
Comparative mythology is the comparison of myths from different cultures in an attempt to identify shared themes and characteristics.Littleton, p. 32 Comparative mythology has served a variety of academic purposes. For example, scholars have used ...
*
Ethnology
Ethnology (from the grc-gre, ἔθνος, meaning 'nation') is an academic field that compares and analyzes the characteristics of different peoples and the relationships between them (compare cultural anthropology, cultural, social anthropolo ...
*
Folkloristics
Folklore studies, less often known as folkloristics, and occasionally tradition studies or folk life studies in the United Kingdom, is the branch of anthropology devoted to the study of folklore. This term, along with its synonyms, gained currenc ...
*
Mythography
Myth is a folklore genre consisting of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society, such as foundational tales or origin myths. Since "myth" is widely used to imply that a story is not objectively true, the identification of a narrat ...
1926 births
1993 deaths
Austrian folklorists
Writers from Vienna
Academic staff of the University of Göttingen
Austrian ethnologists
{{cultural-anthropologist-stub