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Elena Marushiakova ( bg, Елена Марушиакова) is a historian and ethnographer working in field of
Romani Studies Romani studies (occasionally Gypsiology) is an interdisciplinary ethnic studies field concerned with the culture, history and political experiences of the Romani people. The discipline also focuses on the interactions between other peoples and Ro ...
, of Slovak and Russian origin, who has lived and studied in
Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...
and
Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedo ...
. In 2016 she became a Research Professor in the School of History at the
University of St Andrews (Aien aristeuein) , motto_lang = grc , mottoeng = Ever to ExcelorEver to be the Best , established = , type = Public research university Ancient university , endowment ...
. Elena Marushiakova became the president of the
Gypsy Lore Society The Gypsy Lore Society was founded in Great Britain in 1888 to unite persons interested in the history and lore of Gypsies and rovers and to establish closer contacts among scholars studying aspects of such cultures. History David MacRitchie w ...
.


Life

Marushiakova started her professional career in the Ethnographic Institute at the
Slovak Academy of Sciences The Slovak Academy of Sciences ( sk, Slovenská akadémia vied, or SAV) is the main scientific and research institution in Slovakia fostering basic and strategic basic research. It was founded in 1942, closed after World War II, and then reestab ...
, followed by work in the Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Studies and Ethnographic Museum at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. From 2001 to 2004, Elena Marushiakova conducted research on Roma in the former Soviet Union in the framework of the Complex Research Programme “Difference and integration” of the Universities of Leipzig and Halle. From 2013 to 2014, she was Professor Fellow in International Research Centre Work and Human Lifecycle in Global History at the
Humboldt University of Berlin Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (german: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a German public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin. It was established by Frederick William III on the initiative ...
, in 2015
Leverhulme The Leverhulme Trust () is a large national grant-making organisation in the United Kingdom. It was established in 1925 under the will of the 1st Viscount Leverhulme (1851–1925), with the instruction that its resources should be used to suppo ...
Visiting Professor at the
University of St Andrews (Aien aristeuein) , motto_lang = grc , mottoeng = Ever to ExcelorEver to be the Best , established = , type = Public research university Ancient university , endowment ...
, and in 2016 Professor Fellow in Imre Kertész Kolleg at Friedrich Schiller University Jena. Since September 2016, Elena Marushiakova is the Principal Investigator of the ERC Advanced Grant and works as a Research Professor in the School of History at the
University of St Andrews (Aien aristeuein) , motto_lang = grc , mottoeng = Ever to ExcelorEver to be the Best , established = , type = Public research university Ancient university , endowment ...
. From 2023, she working at the Institute of Ethnology and Social Anthropology at the Slovak Academy of Sciences. Elena Marushiakova was the president of the
Gypsy Lore Society The Gypsy Lore Society was founded in Great Britain in 1888 to unite persons interested in the history and lore of Gypsies and rovers and to establish closer contacts among scholars studying aspects of such cultures. History David MacRitchie w ...
(2010-2020) and the Funding and Scientific Committee member of the European Academic Network on Romani Studies. From 2020 to 2022, she was co-editor in chief of the Romani Studies (journal). Elena Marushakova is the founder and editor-in-chief of the Brill & Schoning Series "Roma History and Culture". Elena Marushiakova is a holder of the 2009 Fulbright New Century Scholars Award from the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs of the U.S. Department of State and the Council for International Exchange of Scholars. Professor Elena Marushiakova received on 7 February 2020 the Doctor Honoris Causa Award of
Södertörn University Södertörn University ( sv, Södertörns högskola, abbreviated as SH) is a public university college ( sv, högskola) located in Flemingsberg in Huddinge Municipality, and the larger area called Södertörn, in Stockholm County, Sweden. In ...
in Stockholm for her great contribution to Romani Studies. The appointment was challenged by academics working with Romani studies at Södertörn who consider her work antiziganist and because of her contributions to the German school of "tsiganologie". This was disclosed by the Romani-Swedish magazine DIKKO in 2021. Numerous Roma and many scholars from different countries refuted the accusations and expressed their strong support for Elena Marushiakova. In 2022, the Initiative Group for Roma Culture, which includes Roma intellectuals from Bulgaria, honoured Elena Marushiakova and Veselin Popov with the award "Romanipe" for their long-life activity in the field of Roma studies. In 2022, the Best Historical Materials Committee of the Reference and User Services Association, an affiliate of the American Library Association selected as one of the Best Historical Materials published in 2020 and 2021 the book Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov, eds. 2021. Roma Voices in History: A Source Book. Roma Civic Emancipation in Central, South-Eastern and Eastern Europe from 19th Century until the Second World War. Leiden: Brill & Paderborn: Ferdinand Schöningh. In 2023, Elena Marushiakova received the title of Honorary Professor of the
University of St Andrews (Aien aristeuein) , motto_lang = grc , mottoeng = Ever to ExcelorEver to be the Best , established = , type = Public research university Ancient university , endowment ...
.


Main activities

Elena Marushiakova and her co-author Veselin Popov conducted numerous ethnographic field researches and have published about Gypsies/ Roma in Bulgaria, the Balkans, Central, Eastern and Southeastern Europe, South Caucasus and Central Asia. Their major works include the first book on Roma in Bulgaria (1997), a book on Gypsies in
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
(2000), and a book on Gypsies in Central Asia and Caucasus (2016). In frames of the RomaInterbellum project (ERC Advanced Grant 2016) led by Elena Marshiakova were published the volumes: “Roma Voices in History: A Source Book. Roma Civic Emancipation in Central, South-Eastern and Eastern Europe from the 19th Century until World War II” (2021), “Romani Literature and Press in Central, South-Eastern and Eastern Europe from the 19th Century until World War II” (2021), and “Roma Portraits in History: Roma Civic Emancipation Elite in Central, South-Eastern and Eastern Europe from the 19th Century until World War II” (2022). Elena Marushiakova and Veselin Popov also published in the fields of Roma folklore and oral history – the Studii Romani Series. They initiated the first museum exhibition about Roma in Bulgaria in 1995-1996 and the first international museum exhibition "Roma/Gypsies in Central and Eastern Europe" in 1998-1999 in Budapest. Elena Marushiakova and Veselin Popov read lecture's courses and hold public lectures at universities and research institutes, and at summer schools in Bulgaria, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Belgium, Iceland, Finland, Poland, Lithuania, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Serbia, Republic of Moldova, Turkey, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the USA.


Bibliography


Books


Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov, eds. 2022. Roma Portraits in History. Roma Civic Emancipation Elite in Central, South-Eastern and Eastern Europe from the 19th Century until World War II. Leiden: Brill & Paderborn: Schöningh.

Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov, eds. 2021. Roma Voices in History: A Source Book. Roma Civic Emancipation in Central, South-Eastern and Eastern Europe from 19th Century until the Second World War. Leiden: Brill & Paderborn: Schöningh.
*Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 2016. Gypsies of Central Asia and Caucasus. London: Palgrave Macmillan. *Марушиакова, Елена и Веселин Попов. 2007. Студии Романи. Том VII. Избрано. София: Парадигма. *Marushiakova, Elena, Udo Mischek, Vesselin Popov and Bernhard Streck. 2005. Dienstleistungsnomadismus am Schwarzen Meer. Zigeunergruppen zwischen Symbiose und Dissidenz. In Orientwissenschaftliche Hefte (16). *Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 2001. Gypsies in the Ottoman Empire. Hatfield: University of Hertfordshire Press. st ed.: Марушиакова, Елена и Веселин Попов. 2000. Циганите в Османската империя. София: Литавра.[Translations: Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 2003. Romi u Turskom Carstvu. Subotica: Čikoš Holding; Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 2006. Osmanlı Imperatorluğu’nda Çingeneler. Istanbul: Homer;یلینا ماروشیاکوف٢٠٠٩ ا و فاسلین بو. تاریخ الغج. الغجر فی الدولة العثما نیة. وکالةسفنکس (Egypt, 2009)] *Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 1997. Gypsies (Roma) in Bulgaria. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. [1st ed.: Марушиакова, Елена и Веселин Попов. 1993. Циганите в България. София: Клуб ‘90.]


Collections of folklore and oral history

*Marushiakova, Elena, Vesselin Popov and Birgit Igla, eds. 1998. Studii Romani. Vol. V-VI. The Snake's Ring. The Language and Folklore of Erli from Sofia. // Студии Романи. Том V-VI. Змийският пръстен. Език и фолклор на Софийските Ерлии. Sofia: Litavra. ilingual edititon*Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov, eds. 1997. Studii Romani. Vol. III-IV. The Song of the Bridge. // Студии Романи. Том III-IV. Песента за моста. Sofia: Litavra. ilingual edititon*Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov, eds. 1995. Studii Romani. Vol. II. // Студии Романи. Том II. Sofia: Club ’90. ilingual edititon*Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov, eds. 1994. Studii Romani. Vol. I. // Студии Романи. Том I. Sofia: Club ’90. ilingual edititon


University textbooks

*Марушиакова, Елена и Веселин Попов. 2012. Циганите в Източна Европа. Курс Лекции. София: Парадигма. *Кючуков, Христо, Елена Марушиакова и Веселин Попов. 2004. Христоматия по ромска култура. София: Иктус Принт.


Illustrated books and catalogues

*Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 2012. Roma Culture in Past and Present. Catalogue. Sofia: Paradigma. [Translations: Марушиакова, Елена и Веселин Попов. 2012. Ромската етнокултура – минало и настояще. Каталог. София: Парадигма; Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 2012. I Romani etnokultura – paluptnipe thaj akana. Katalogo. Sofia: Paradigma; Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 2012. La cultura étnica de los Gitanos (Roma) – pasado y presente. Catálogo. Sofia: Paradigma.] *Marushiakova, Elena, Udo Mischek, Vesselin Popov and Bernhard Streck. 2008. Zigeuner am Schwarzen Meer. Leipzig: Eudora Verlag. *Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 2000. Gypsies Roma in Times Past and Present. Photo-Book. // Цигани/Рома от старо и ново време. Фото-книга. Sofia: Litavra. ilingual edititon*Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov. 1995. The Gypsies of Bulgaria. Problems of the multicultural museum exhibition. // Циганите на България. Проблеми на мултикултуралната музейна експозиция. Sofia: Club ’90. ilingual edititon


Assessment studies

*Guy, Will, Andre Liebich and Elena Marushiakova. 2010. Improving the tools for the social inclusion and non-discrimination of Roma in the EU. Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. *Marushiakova, Elena et al. 2001. Identity Formation among Minorities in the Balkans: The Cases of Roms, Egyptians and Ashkali in Kosovo. Sofia: Minority Studies Society “Studii Romani”.


Edited volumes


Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov, eds. 2020. Gypsy Policy and Roma Activism: From the Interwar Period to Current Policies and Challenges. Social Inclusion. Vol. 8, No. 2.
*Kyuchukov, Hristo, Elena Marushiakova and Vesselin Popov, eds. 2020. Preserving the Romani Memories. Festschrift in Honor of Dr. Adam Bartosz. München: Lincom Academic Publishers. *Kyuchukov, Hristo, Elena Marushiakova and Vesselin Popov, eds. 2016. Roma: Past, Present, Future. München: Lincom Academic Publishers. *Marushiakova, Elena and Vesselin Popov, eds. 2016. Roma Culture: Myths and Realities. München: Lincom Academic Publishers. *Kyuchukov, Hristo, Elena Marushiakova and Vesselin Popov, eds. 2016. Roma: Past, Present, Future. München: Lincom Academic Publishers. *Marushiakova, Elena, ed. 2008. Dynamics of National Identity and Transnational Identities in the Process of European Integration. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Пашов, Шакир. 2022. История на циганите в България и Европа: Рома. Марушиакова, Елена, Веселин Попов & Лиляна Ковачева (Съст.). София: Парадигма.


References


External links


CV

Academia.edu

Specialized library with archive 'Studii Romani'
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marushiakova, Elena Living people Bulgarian people of Slovak descent Bulgarian people of Russian descent Year of birth missing (living people) Romani studies scholars