The ''Elders' Journal of the Church of Latter Day Saints'' (the name changed to ''Elders' Journal of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints'' with the third issue) was an early
Latter Day Saint
The Latter Day Saint movement (also called the LDS movement, LDS restorationist movement, or Smith–Rigdon movement) is the collection of independent church groups that trace their origins to a Christian Restorationist movement founded by J ...
periodical edited by
Don Carlos Smith
Don Carlos Smith (March 25, 1816 – August 7, 1841) was the youngest brother of Joseph Smith and a leader, missionary, and periodical editor in the early days of the Latter Day Saint movement.
Smith was born in Norwich, Vermont, on March 25, 18 ...
, younger brother of
Joseph Smith
Joseph Smith Jr. (December 23, 1805June 27, 1844) was an American religious leader and founder of Mormonism and the Latter Day Saint movement. When he was 24, Smith published the Book of Mormon. By the time of his death, 14 years later, he ...
. It was the successor to the ''
Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
The ''Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate'', often shortened to ''Messenger and Advocate'', was an early Latter Day Saint monthly newspaper published in Kirtland, Ohio, from October 1834 to September 1837. It was the successor to ''The Eveni ...
'' and was eventually replaced by the ''
Times and Seasons
''Times and Seasons'' was a 19th-century Latter Day Saint newspaper published at Nauvoo, Illinois. It was printed monthly or twice-monthly from November 1839 to February 1846. The motto of the paper was "Truth will prevail," which was printed u ...
''.
History
Two issues of the ''Elders' Journal'' were published in
Kirtland, Ohio
Kirtland is a city in Lake County, Ohio, United States. The population was 6,937 at the 2020 census. Kirtland is known for being the early headquarters of the Latter Day Saint movement from 1831 to 1837 and is the site of the movement's first t ...
in 1837. The newspaper was then relocated to
Far West, Missouri
Far West was a settlement of the Latter Day Saint movement in Caldwell County, Missouri, United States, during the late 1830s. It is recognized as a historic site by the U.S. National Register of Historic Places, added to the register in 1970. It ...
where two more issues were printed. The first two issues were published on the press that had previously been used to publish the ''Messenger and Advocate'' — but this press fell into the hands of
Warren Parrish's schismatic "Church of Christ" and a new press had to be obtained before printing could continue. Joseph Smith and
Sidney Rigdon
Sidney Rigdon (February 19, 1793 – July 14, 1876) was a leader during the early history of the Latter Day Saint movement.
Biography Early life
Rigdon was born in St. Clair Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, on February 19, 1793. He was ...
relocated to a new headquarters in Far West and continued to publish the ''Elders' Journal'' until the events of the
1838 Mormon War in
Missouri
Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
prevented further operations in the state. The press of the ''Elders' Journal'' in Far West, was used by the LDS Church to publish
Rigdon's July 4th oration Rigdon's July 4th oration was a speech delivered by Mormon leader Sidney Rigdon during a 4th of July celebration in Far West, Missouri in 1838. Rigdon was first counselor to, and often spokesman for, Joseph Smith Jr.
The first half of the oratio ...
, which was one of the factors that increased tensions between Latter Day Saints and non-Mormons in northwestern Missouri.
Prospectus
The revised prospectus for the periodical (reprinted in No. 3) reads:
:"PROSPECTUS for the ELDERS' JOURNAL of the
Church of Jesus Christ, of Latter Day Saints.
:It is, we presume, generally known, that this paper was commenced in Kirtland, Ohio, in October last; but by reason of the great persecution against the Saints in that place, the paper had to be stopped; and through the craft of wicked men they go possession of the Printing Office, and knowing they could not hold it, it was burned.
:The paper is now about to be resuscitated in this place; to be conducted as set forth in the former prospectus. It will be issued in a few weeks, and sent to the former subscribers, as previously stated.
:We send this prospectus to arouse the Saints to energy in obtaining subscribers. — We hope the Elders abroad, will not fail to use their influence to give as general a circulation as possible.
:The JOURNAL will be Edited by Joseph Smith, jr., and Published by
Thomas B. Marsh
Thomas Baldwin Marsh (November 1, 1800 – January 1866) was an early leader in the Latter-day Saint movement and an original member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, who served as the quorum's first president in the Church of the Latter Day ...
, at
Far West,
Caldwell County Missouri.
:Terms—One dollar, per annum, paid in advance. All letters must be Post Paid, and directed to the Publisher.
:Far West, Mo. April 26, 1838.
Contents
The ''Elders' Journal'' contains a number of letters from church leaders, minutes from church conferences as well as notices of marriages and obituaries. The July 1838 issue published a "Q & A" style interview with the editorial board (led by Joseph Smith, Jr.) about Smith's personal history and Mormon beliefs.
Namesake
In 1903, under the direction of Ben E. Rich, the
LDS Church's Southern States
Mission
Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to:
Organised activities Religion
*Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity
*Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
began publishing a monthly periodical called ''Elders' Journal'', which was named after the 1837–38 periodical of the same name.
By September 1, 1904, the publication had moved from
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
, to a newly purchased Southern States Mission office in
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Chattanooga ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States. Located along the Tennessee River bordering Georgia, it also extends into Marion County on its western end. With a population of 181,099 in 2020, ...
, and, with a price increase from $0.25 to $0.50 annually, became a semi-monthly publication.
In June 1907, the ''Elders' Journal'' was merged with ''The Liahona'', a weekly publication created in April 1907 for use in all missions of the LDS Church in the United States. The combined publication was named ''Liahona: The Elders’ Journal'' and printed in
Independence, Missouri
Independence is the fifth-largest city in Missouri and the county seat of Jackson County, Missouri, Jackson County. Independence is a satellite city of Kansas City, Missouri, and is the largest suburb on the Missouri side of the Kansas City metro ...
. The new publication retained the format of the ''Elders' Journal'' rather than ''The Liahona'' and remained semi-monthly. Subscription lists from both publication were combined, roughly 20,000 copies of the first edition were printed, and the consolidated publication continued for the next 37 years.
In the final issue of ''Liahona: The Elders’ Journal'', published February 27, 1945, the editors recommended readers subscribe to one of two LDS Church periodicals; the weekly ''
Church News
The ''Church News'' (or ''LDS Church News'') is a weekly tabloid-sized supplement to the ''Deseret News'' and the ''MormonTimes'', a Salt Lake City, Utah newspaper owned by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). It is ...
'', or the monthly magazine ''
The Improvement Era
The ''Improvement Era'' (often shortened to ''The Era'') was an official magazine of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) between 1897 and 1970.
History
The ''Improvement Era'' was first published in 1897 as a replacement t ...
''. Wrapped with the final issue was a sample copy of the ''Church News'' as it was presumably less well known to subscribers than ''The Improvement Era''. The ''Church News'', a weekly insert in the ''
Deseret News
The ''Deseret News'' () is the oldest continuously operating publication in the American west. Its multi-platform products feature journalism and commentary across the fields of politics, culture, family life, faith, sports, and entertainment. Th ...
'', had been available in limited circulation outside of Utah since 1943. ''The Improvement Era'', had been available since 1897.
"Notice for Liahona Subscribers"
, ''Liahona The Elders’ Journal'' Volume 42, number 18, February 27, 1945. Independence, Missouri, page 432
See also
*''The Evening and the Morning Star
''The Evening and the Morning Star'' was an early Latter Day Saint movement newspaper published monthly in Independence, Missouri, from June 1832 to July 1833, and then in Kirtland, Ohio, from December 1833 to September 1834. Reprints of edited ...
''
*List of Latter Day Saint periodicals
This article lists periodicals published primarily about institutions, people, or issues of the Latter Day Saint movement.
Early periodicals
The following began publication before Joseph Smith's death on 27 June 1844, after which several follower ...
*'' Messenger and Advocate''
*''Millennial Star
''The Latter-day Saints’ Millennial Star'' (usually shortened to ''Millennial Star'') was the longest continuously published periodical of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and was printed in England from 1840 unti ...
''
*''Times and Seasons
''Times and Seasons'' was a 19th-century Latter Day Saint newspaper published at Nauvoo, Illinois. It was printed monthly or twice-monthly from November 1839 to February 1846. The motto of the paper was "Truth will prevail," which was printed u ...
''
Notes
References
*
External links
''Elders' Journal''
(multiple formats) courtesy of the LDS Church History Library and the Internet Archive
''Elders' Journal (Liahona, the Elders' Journal) of the Southern States Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints''
1903 -1945, courtesy of the L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University.
{{LDSChurchpubs
1837 in Christianity
Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints) periodicals
Defunct newspapers published in Missouri
Latter Day Saint movement in Missouri
Latter Day Saint movement in Ohio
Publications disestablished in 1838
Publications established in 1837
Defunct newspapers published in Ohio
Kirtland, Ohio