Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan
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Nigülesügchi Khan ( mn, Нигүүлсэгч хаан; ), born Elbeg ( mn, Элбэг; ), (1362–1399) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1394 to 1399. ''
Erdeniin Tobchi The ''Erdeniin Tobchi'' (, , ''summary of the Khans' treasure'') is a national chronicle of the Mongols written by Saghang Sechen in 1662. The ''Erdeniin Tobchi'' is commonly called ''The Chronicles of Sagang Sechen''. A first translation into a ...
'' claimed that Elbeg was the younger brother of the Jorightu Khan, while other historians testify that he was a son of the Biligtü Khan (Emperor Zhaozong). He ruled for seven years. His regnal title "Nigülesügchi Khagan" means "Merciful Emperor" in the Mongolian language. Border skirmishes with the Ming dynasty and Oirat rebellion plagued his reign.


Reign

During his reign, the Oirats began to openly challenge the authority of the
Borjigin A Borjigin, ; ; russian: Борджигин, Bordžigin; English plural: Borjigins or Borjigid (from Middle Mongolian);''Histoire des campagnes de Gengis Khan'', p. 119. Manchu plural: is a member of the Mongol sub-clan, which started with Bo ...
family and the Ming dynasty repulsed Northern Yuan invasions. According to Tsagaan Sechen, Elbeg was charged with responsibility for all things wrong. To prevent hostilities from the Taifu's family, he gave his daughter
Samur Gunj Samur Gunj (1380s-c.1455) was a daughter of Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan and his senior wife Kobeguntai. Throughout her life she struggled for the preservation of the Borjigin clan. Life After her father had killed one of his sons and taken his wife ...
in marriage to the Taifu's son. Ugetchi Khashikha who was ruler of the Oirads at the time, resisted the Khagan's decision to appoint a new ruler over his tribes. He persuaded Batula that the violent khan who had killed his own kin could was not fit to be Emperor. Batula wanted to avenge the death of his father as well. In 1399, Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khagan was defeated by the
Four Oirats The Four Oirat (Mongolian language, Mongolian: Дөрвөн Ойрад, ''Dorben Oirad''; ); also Oirads and formerly Eleuths, alternatively known as the Alliance of the Four Oirat Tribes or the Oirat Confederation, was the confederation of the O ...
and was killed by their leaders, Ugetchi Khashikha and Batula, as a result. Several months after his death, his crown was succeeded by his eldest son
Gün Temür Khan Gün Temür ( mn, Гүнтөмөр; Mongolian script: ; ), regnal name Toqoqan Khan ( mn, Тогоон хаан; ), (1377–1402) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1400 to 1402. ''Erdeniin Tobchi'' claimed that Gün Temür w ...
. Allied with the late khan's principal consort Kobeguntai who was jealous of Elbeg's issue with Oljeitu, Ugetchi Khashikha seized his harem and all his properties.


Issue

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Gün Temür Khan Gün Temür ( mn, Гүнтөмөр; Mongolian script: ; ), regnal name Toqoqan Khan ( mn, Тогоон хаан; ), (1377–1402) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1400 to 1402. ''Erdeniin Tobchi'' claimed that Gün Temür w ...
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Örüg Temür Khan Örüg Temür Khan ( mn, Ёлтөмөр хаан ; ), possibly Gulichi (; Mongolian: ''γuyilinči''), (1379–1408) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1402 to 1408. Örüg Temür ( fa, اروک تیمور) in historical mat ...
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Samur Gunj Samur Gunj (1380s-c.1455) was a daughter of Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan and his senior wife Kobeguntai. Throughout her life she struggled for the preservation of the Borjigin clan. Life After her father had killed one of his sons and taken his wife ...


See also

* List of khans of the Northern Yuan dynasty * Maidilibala


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Elbeg Nigulesugchi 1361 births 1399 deaths Northern Yuan rulers 14th-century Mongol rulers 14th-century Chinese monarchs Filicides