El Tovar Stables
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The El Tovar Stables at the south rim of the
Grand Canyon The Grand Canyon (, yuf-x-yav, Wi:kaʼi:la, , Southern Paiute language: Paxa’uipi, ) is a steep-sided canyon carved by the Colorado River in Arizona, United States. The Grand Canyon is long, up to wide and attains a depth of over a m ...
were built about 1904, at the same time the nearby
El Tovar Hotel The El Tovar Hotel, also known simply as El Tovar, is a former Harvey House hotel situated directly on the south rim of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, United States. The hotel was designed by Charles Whittlesey, Chief Architect for the Atchison, ...
was built, to house the animals used in general transportation around the park. Collectively called the "transportation department" in the early 20th century, the three structures comprised a horse barn or stable, a mule barn and a blacksmith shop. The horse barn is the largest of the structures. As it stands, it is about by , having reportedly lost in length due to a fire at some point. The wood-frame structure is sheathed on the lower half with board-and-batten siding, with wood shingles on the upper half. The roof is covered in green asphalt shingles. The interior contains two main spaces, with an open room in the east that was probably used for wagons. The west side has two floors. The upper level was used for storage, and contains three rooms formerly used as storerooms. Downstairs are open stalls on one side and closed stalls on the other side. The building is topped by a large cupola. The mule barn is similar to the horse barn but smaller, measuring about by . The interior has an upper and lower level, disposed similarly to the horse barn, except the stalls are enclosed with open ends. The mule barn has a somewhat smaller cupola than the horse barn. The blacksmith shop is an L-shaped building with a main block of by and an extension that projects about . The exterior appearance matches the other two buildings. The interior is divided into three rooms, one of which contains two blacksmith's forges. The structures continue to be used to house and support the mule trains that take visitors and supplies to the
Phantom Ranch Phantom Ranch is a lodge inside Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona. It sits at the bottom of Grand Canyon, on the east side of Bright Angel Creek, a little over half a mile north of the Creek's confluence with the Colorado River. Opened in ...
at the bottom of the Grand Canyon. The barns and shop were listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
on September 6, 1974. They are also contributing components to the
Grand Canyon Village Historic District Grand Canyon Village Historic District comprises the historic center of Grand Canyon Village, on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon in Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona. The district includes numerous landmark park structures, many of which a ...
, a
National Historic Landmark District National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, ce ...
.


References

{{NRHP in Arizona by county Buildings and structures in Grand Canyon National Park Rustic architecture in Arizona Stables in the United States National Register of Historic Places in Coconino County, Arizona Park buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Arizona Transport infrastructure completed in 1904 1904 establishments in Arizona Territory Buildings and structures in Coconino County, Arizona Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Arizona Agricultural buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Arizona Agricultural buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places National Register of Historic Places in Grand Canyon National Park Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Arizona