''El Liberal'' was a Spanish
liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
newspaper
A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports a ...
published in
Madrid
Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and ...
between 1879 and 1936. It was one of the leading papers of
Spain under the Restoration
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
.
Between 1890 and 1906, ''El Liberal'' was edited by Miguel Moya (1856–1920), a leading Spanish journalist who would go on to preside the holding company and to found the
Asociación de la Prensa de Madrid, which he would also preside from 1895 to 1920.
In 1901, its holding group, Sociedad Editorial de España, also known as "Grupo El Liberal" or the "Trust", decided to publish specific editions for Barcelona, Sevilla y Bilbao. The
Bilbao edition, particularly, would become especially prominent as a Republican paper, and would shortly afterwards be bought up by its editor,
Indalecio Prieto
Indalecio Prieto Tuero (30 April 1883 – 11 February 1962) was a Spanish politician, a minister and one of the leading figures of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) in the years before and during the Second Spanish Republic.
Early life ...
,
[Romero Salvadó, Francisco J. (2013]
''Historical Dictionary of the Spanish Civil War'', p. 263. Scarecrow Press
At Google Books. Retrieved 7 August 2013. who would go on to become a leading figure in Spanish politics, both as minister in successive governments of the
Second Spanish Republic
The Spanish Republic (), commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (), was the form of government in Spain from 1931 to 1939. The Republic was proclaimed on 14 April 1931, after the deposition of Alfonso XIII, King Alfonso XIII, and was di ...
and as president of Spain's
Socialist party
Socialist Party is the name of many different political parties around the world. All of these parties claim to uphold some form of socialism, though they may have very different interpretations of what "socialism" means. Statistically, most of th ...
(PSOE), from 1935 to 1948.
In 1913, ''El Liberal'' was the fourth best-selling newspaper in Madrid with a circulation of 115,000 copies.
The same year its Bilbao edition had a circulation of 17,000 copies.
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References
1879 establishments in Spain
1936 disestablishments in Spain
Defunct newspapers published in Spain
Newspapers established in 1879
Newspapers published in Madrid
Publications disestablished in 1936
Spanish-language newspapers
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