HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''El Faro'' is a Salvadoran online
digital newspaper A digital newspaper is a digital version of a printed newspaper. Newspapers can be digitally published online or as a digital copy on a digital device, such as a mobile phone or an E Ink reader. Online Web Many organisations that publish a prin ...
, founded in 1998. The newspaper claims to be the first exclusively digital newspaper in Latin America ("El primer periódico digital latinoamericano").


History

Jorge Simán, of Palestinian origin and Carlos Dada, of Greek-Lebanese origin, are the founders of the newspaper. They are sons of political exiles, and they returned to El Salvador, with the purpose of starting a newspaper that would completely change Salvadoran media. Their return happened six years after the end of the
Salvadoran civil war The Salvadoran Civil War ( es, guerra civil de El Salvador) was a twelve year period of civil war in El Salvador that was fought between the government of El Salvador and the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN), a coalition or ...
, marked by the
Chapultepec Peace Accords The Chapultepec Peace Accords were a set of peace agreements signed on January 16, 1992, the day in which the Salvadoran Civil War ended. The treaty established peace between the Salvadoran government and the Farabundo Martí National Liberat ...
of 1992. These agreements would guarantee greater political freedoms, and better possibilities to conduct independent journalism. Since its foundation, El Faro has been an effort to renovate the Salvadoran media, which has traditionally been dominated by conservative outlets as
Telecorporación Salvadoreña Telecorporación Salvadoreña (TCS) is a television network corporation in El Salvador. Telecorporación Salvadoreña is a group of local television stations formed by channels 2, 4, 6, and TCS+. (channel 35) TCS launched began transmissions on ch ...
,
El Diario de Hoy ''Diario de Hoy'' is a morning newspaper in El Salvador. It is published in San Salvador and circulates throughout the country. It also has an open online edition. The director of ''El Diario de Hoy'' is Enrique Altamirano Madriz, its executive ...
and
La Prensa Gráfica ''La Prensa Gráfica'' commonly known as ''La Prensa'' is a daily newspaper published in El Salvador by Grupo Dutriz. ''La Prensa'' is a mainstream metropolitan newspaper, and became one of the first newspapers to print in color in Central Ame ...
. The online newspaper has grown steadily since its creation in April 1998. Despite pressures to adapt to a commercial format, which are imposed by the Salvadoran media-industry, the editors have insisted on an alternative sort of journalism. This journalism is based on long in-depth pieces, investigative journalism and political analyses. Content is paramount to form, and this principle is explained by the flexibility of the digital format. The newspaper gives room to most of the political ideologies present in El Salvador, although the editorials and commentaries show a
left-leaning Left-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy. Left-wing politics typically involve a concern for those in soci ...
,
non-partisan Nonpartisanism is a lack of affiliation with, and a lack of bias towards, a political party. While an Oxford English Dictionary definition of ''partisan'' includes adherents of a party, cause, person, etc., in most cases, nonpartisan refers sp ...
,
anti-authoritarian Anti-authoritarianism is opposition to authoritarianism, which is defined as "a form of social organisation characterised by submission to authority", "favoring complete obedience or subjection to authority as opposed to individual freedom" and ...
ideology. The online paper is published weekly, but new articles may be uploaded more frequently. According to editor Carlos Dada, "for the first seven years, everybody involved in the production of El Faro worked on a voluntary basis". He explains that when the paper first started, it was mostly based on the work of journalism students. Many of these students came from the
Universidad Centroamericana "José Simeón Cañas" José Simeón Cañas Central American University ( es, Universidad Centroamericana "José Simeón Cañas"), also known as UCA El Salvador, is a private university with nonprofit purposes in San Salvador, El Salvador, run by the Society of Je ...
and some of them were former students of
Externado San José Externado San Jose is a private Catholic primary and secondary school located in San Salvador, El Salvador. The institution began in 1921 as San Jose Seminary to which "outsiders" were later admitted. When the seminarians moved to a new facility t ...
. These students have gradually become recognized professional journalists and commentators. One example is Carlos Martínez D'aubuisson, who in 2011 won the Ortega y Gasset Award. This is one of the most important international recognitions for journalists who publish in Spanish. One of the digital newspaper's founders, Carlos Dada, won the Maria Moors Cabot Prize for outstanding reporting on Latin America and the Caribbean, in September 2011. This is the oldest award in international journalism. ''El Faro'' was described as "a vanguard, online news website which (Carlos Dada) runs from El Salvador, a small country that is still suffering from the trauma of its decade-long civil war. El Faro means lighthouse or beacon—and that's what it is. With a limited budget, it has consistently published outstanding stories and projects—investigating long-ignored crimes and human rights abuses and now tracking growing drug violence throughout Central America. From its inception in 1998, El Faro has shown how digital media can overcome barriers of cost and tradition and offer honest journalism of high quality in a region where press standards are low and much of the media is highly partisan or even corrupt." The newspaper has also attracted contributions from diverse recognized personalities from the Salvadoran and Latin American, academic and political environments. One of the most noteworthy pieces published by the newspaper is the exclusive interview with
Captain Álvaro Saravia Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
, one of the alleged assassins of Archbishop
Óscar Romero Óscar Arnulfo Romero y Galdámez (15 August 1917 – 24 March 1980) was a prelate of the Catholic Church in El Salvador. He served as Auxiliary Bishop of the Archdiocese of San Salvador, the Titular Bishop of Tambeae, as Bishop of Santiago ...
. This article was published in March 2010, exactly 30 years after this assassination took place. The newspaper normally publishes in Spanish, but occasionally some articles are available in English and French, as is the case with this interview.


Controversies


Sexual abuse

In July 2020, an accusation against Carlos Martínez for
sexual harassment Sexual harassment is a type of harassment involving the use of explicit or implicit sexual overtones, including the unwelcome and inappropriate promises of rewards in exchange for sexual favors. Sexual harassment includes a range of actions fro ...
at a lake party came out to light, against a woman who worked as an editor for the same media outlet. Martínez is a journalist for El Faro. Among these events, El Faro admitted in an editorial note that, at a party on Lake Coatepeque, "there was improper behavior by a journalist from our newsroom against one of our colleagues."


Gang Alliance

Several journalists from El Faro have been accused of having clandestine meetings with members and leaders of the main gangs that intimidate the Salvadoran population. In an interview, journalist from the newspaper El Faro, Juan Martínez d'Aubuisson, assured that the gangs in El Salvador fulfill a necessary "social role", despite being a terrorist group.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Faro Salvadoran news websites Publications established in 1998 Spanish-language newspapers