El Cocuy National Park
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El Cocuy National Park is a national park located in the Andes Mountains within the nation of Colombia. Its official name is ''Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy''.


Geology

Because of its high altitude, and although it is located close to the equator, El Cocuy is characterized by post-glacial geological morphology, including steep slopes, cirques, moraines, and glacier-gouged lakes ''La Pintada'' and ''La Cuadrada''. The park's topography covers 4,500 meters (15,000 feet) from its lowest point to its highest point. The park is visited by climbers and rockclimbers of all skill levels.


Geography

El Cocuy National Park is located in the Department of Boyacá, near the villages of
El Cocuy El Cocuy () is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Boyacá, part of the sub-region of the Gutiérrez Province. The national natural park El Cocuy National Park is nearby. Born in El Cocuy * Santos Gutiérrez José S ...
and
Güicán Güicán is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Boyacá. It is close to the national natural park El Cocuy National Park El Cocuy National Park is a national park located in the Andes Mountains within the nation of Colombia. ...
.


Current events

The national park's
glacial A glacial period (alternatively glacial or glaciation) is an interval of time (thousands of years) within an ice age that is marked by colder temperatures and glacier advances. Interglacials, on the other hand, are periods of warmer climate betwe ...
heritage has made
climate change In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to ...
a key element in the park's future. An 1851 watercolor of the "Great Snowfields near Güicán" shows Mount Chita fully capped in snow. , the national park's historic
icefield An ice field (also spelled icefield) is a mass of interconnected valley glaciers (also called mountain glaciers or alpine glaciers) on a mountain mass with protruding rock ridges or summits. They are often found in the colder climates and highe ...
has shrunk to scattered
snowcap The snowcap (''Microchera albocoronata'') is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is found in Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.HBW and BirdLife International (2021) Handbook of th ...
s, and is expected to entirely disappear within a few decades.


References


External links


Images of El Cocuy

Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy
Spanish-language National Park website. {{DEFAULTSORT:Cocuy National Park Parks in Colombia Geography of Boyacá Department Tourist attractions in Boyacá Department