Ekkehard König
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Ekkehard König (born 15 January 1941) is a German linguist and Professor Emeritus at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
, specializing in linguistic typology, semantics, and the linguistics of English.


Education and career

Ekkehard König was born in Jäschkittel in the
Province of Lower Silesia The Province of Lower Silesia (german: Provinz Niederschlesien; Silesian German: ''Provinz Niederschläsing''; pl, Prowincja Dolny Śląsk; szl, Prowincyjŏ Dolny Ślōnsk) was a province of the Free State of Prussia from 1919 to 1945. Between ...
(now Poland) and grew up in
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
. He studied general linguistics and modern languages at the
University of Kiel Kiel University, officially the Christian-Albrecht University of Kiel, (german: Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, abbreviated CAU, known informally as Christiana Albertina) is a university in the city of Kiel, Germany. It was founded in ...
(1960–1967), as well as the University of Newcastle (1963–1964) and the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
(1965–1966). He was an assistant lecturer at the
University of Reading The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
in 1967–68. He received his doctoral degree from the University of Stuttgart in 1970, and completed his habilitation qualification in 1973 at the same university, while working as an assistant professor. König became full professor of English linguistics at the
University of Hanover Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz University Hannover (german: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität), also known as the University of Hannover, is a public research university located in Hanover, Germany. Founded on 2 May 1831 as Higher Vocational Sc ...
in 1973, and moved on to the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
in 1988. He retired in 2009, and has since then been affiliated with the
University of Freiburg The University of Freiburg (colloquially german: Uni Freiburg), officially the Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg (german: Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg), is a public research university located in Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württemb ...
.


Scientific contributions

König's main contributions are in the area of semantics, linguistic typology (especially the typology of European languages), and the contrastive linguistics of English and German. Between 1990 and 1995, he was the director of a European Science Foundation coordination programme on the typology of the languages of Europe (EUROTYP), which brought together over a hundred linguists from many different countries of Europe. Other prominent members of this project were
Simon Dik Simon Cornelis Dik (September 6, 1940 in Delden – March 1, 1995 in Holysloot) was a Dutch linguist, most famous for developing the theory of functional grammar. He occupied the chair of General Linguistics at University of Amsterdam betwe ...
, Giuliano Bernini,
Östen Dahl Östen Dahl (; born 4 November 1945 in Stockholm) is a Swedish linguist and professor best known for pioneering a marker-based approach to tense and aspect in linguistic typology. Dahl finished his PhD at the University of Gothenburg and subsequ ...
, Gilbert Lazard, Frans Plank, Anna Siewierska, Johan van der Auwera,
Harry van der Hulst Harry van der Hulst (born 1953, The Hague) is Full Professor of linguistics and Director of Undergraduate Studies at the Department of Linguistics of the University of Connecticut. He has been editor-in-chief of the international SSCI peer-review ...
, Henk van Riemsdijk,
Nigel Vincent Nigel Vincent is a British linguist. He is Professor Emeritus of General and Romance Linguistics at the University of Manchester. He is best known for his work on morphology, syntax, and historical linguistics, with particular focus on the Romanc ...
, as well as König's junior collaborator (and doctoral student)
Martin Haspelmath Martin Haspelmath (; born 2 February 1963 in Hoya, Lower Saxony) is a German linguist working in the field of linguistic typology. He is a researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, where he worked from 199 ...
. The project results were published in nine volumes by De Gruyter, and one of the consequences of this coordination programme was the founding of the Association of Linguistic Typology, with its journal '' Linguistic Typology''. König investigated a wide range of grammatical phenomena, especially from a semantic-pragmatic, typological, and diachronic perspective. Some topics that stand out in his contributions are adjectives, focus particles, concessive and concessive conditional clauses, self-intensifiers, manner demonstratives, and definite articles.König (2018) König has coedited a large number of books, including an important handbook on linguistic typology and universals, and he served as a panel member for the European Science Foundation and the European Research Council. He is a former president of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sprachwissenschaft (1997–2000). He is currently one of the editors of the journal '' Studies in Language''.


Honours

* Max Planck Research Award for International Cooperation (2002) * Member of
Academia Europaea The Academia Europaea is a pan-European Academy of Humanities, Letters, Law, and Sciences. The Academia was founded in 1988 as a functioning Europe-wide Academy that encompasses all fields of scholarly inquiry. It acts as co-ordinator of Europea ...
* Corresponding member of
Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres The Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres () is a French learned society devoted to history, founded in February 1663 as one of the five academies of the Institut de France. The academy's scope was the study of ancient inscriptions (epigr ...


Selected works


Books

*König, Ekkehard. 1971. ''Adjectival constructions in English and German: A contrastive analysis.'' Heidelberg: Julius Gross *König, Ekkehard. 1977. ''Form und Funktion: Eine funktionale Betrachtung ausgewählter Bereiche des Englischen.'' Tübingen: Niemeyer. *König, Ekkehard. 1991
''The meaning of focus particles: A comparative perspective.''
London: Routledge. *König, Ekkehard & van der Auwera, Johan (eds.). 1994. ''The Germanic languages.'' London: Routledge. *Haspelmath, Martin & König, Ekkehard (eds.). 1995. ''Converbs in cross-linguistic perspective.'' Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. *Haspelmath, Martin & König, Ekkehard & Oesterreicher, Wulf & Raible, Wolfgang. 2001. ''Language typology and language universals: An international handbook'' (Handbücher Zur Sprach- Und Kommunikationswissenschaft, Vol. 1–2.). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. *König, Ekkehard & Gast, Volker. 2007. ''Understanding English-German contrasts.'' Berlin: Erich Schmidt Verlag. *König, Ekkehard & Gast, Volker (eds.). 2008. ''Reciprocals and reflexives: Theoretical and typological explorations.'' Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.


Articles

*König, Ekkehard & Eisenberg, Peter. 1984
Zur Pragmatik von Konzessivsätzen.
In Stickel, Gerhard (ed.), Pragmatik in der Grammatik, 313–332. Düsseldorf: Schwann. *König, Ekkehard. 1985
On the history of concessive connectives in English: Diachronic and synchronic evidence.
Lingua 66(1). 1–19. *Haspelmath, Martin & König, Ekkehard. 1998. Concessive conditionals in the languages of Europe. In Auwera, van der (ed.), Adverbial constructions in the languages of Europe (Empirical Approaches to Language Typology/EUROTYP, 20–3), 563–640. Berlin. *König, Ekkehard & Haspelmath, Martin. 1998
Les constructions à possesseur externe dans les langues d’Europe.
In Feuillet, Jack (ed.), Actance et valence dans les langues de l’Europe, 525–606. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. *König, Ekkehard & Haspelmath, Martin. 1999. Der europäische Sprachbund. Eurolinguistik: Ein Schritt in die Zukunft: Beiträge zum Symposion. 111–127. *König, Ekkehard & Siemund, Peter. 1999. Intensifiers and reflexives: A typological perspective. In Frajzyngier, Zygmunt & Curl, Traci S. (eds.), Reflexives: Forms and functions, 41–74. Amsterdam: Benjamins. *König, Ekkehard & Vezzosi, Letizia. 2004. The role of predicate meaning in the development of reflexivity. In Bisang, Walter & Himmelmann, Nikolaus & Wiemer, Björn (eds.), What makes grammaticalization?: A look from its fringes and its components, 213–244. Berlin: de Gruyter. *König, Ekkehard & Gast, Volker. 2006. Focused assertion of identity: A typology of intensifiers. Linguistic Typology 10(2). 223–276. *König, Ekkehard & Kokutani, Shigehiro. 2006. Towards a typology of reciprocal constructions: Focus on German and Japanese. Linguistics 44(2). 271–302. *König, Ekkehard & Siemund, Peter. 2000. Locally free self-forms, logophoricity, and intensification in English. English Language & Linguistics 4(2). 183–204. () *König, Ekkehard & Siemund, Peter & Töpper, Stephan. 2013. Intensifiers and reflexive pronouns. In Dryer, Matthew S. & Haspelmath, Martin (eds.), The world atlas of language structures online. Leipzig: MPI for Evolutionary Anthropology. (http://wals.info/chapter/47) *König, Ekkehard. 2018
Definite articles and their uses.
In Van Olmen, Daniël & Mortelmans, Tanja (eds.), Aspects of linguistic variation, vol. 324, 165–184. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. () *König, Ekkehard & Umbach, Carla. 2018. Demonstratives of manner, of quality and of degree. In: Marco Coniglio et al. (eds) ''Atypical Demonstratives: Syntax, semantics and pragmatics.'' Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. ()


Notes


External links


Page at Free University of BerlinPage at FRIAS Freiburg
{{DEFAULTSORT:König, Ekkehard 1941 births Academic staff of the University of Stuttgart Academic staff of the University of Hanover Academics of the University of Edinburgh University of Stuttgart alumni Linguists from Germany Members of Academia Europaea Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres Semanticists Living people