Ekenäs Railway Station
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The Ekenäs railway station ( sv, Ekenäs järnvägsstation, fi, Tammisaaren rautatieasema) is located in Raseborg, Finland, in the urban area and city seat of Ekenäs. It is located along the Karis–Hanko railway, and its neighboring stations are Skogby in the west and Dragsvik in the east. The
Finnish Heritage Agency The Finnish Heritage Agency ( fi, Museovirasto, sv, Museiverket), previously known in English as the National Board of Antiquities, preserves Finland's material cultural heritage: collects, studies and distributes knowledge of it. The agency is a ...
has proclaimed the Ekenäs station premises a nationally significant built cultural environment.


History

In the planning stages of the private Hyvinkää–Hanko railroad in the 1860s, it was not originally intended for a station to be built in Ekenäs: instead, the line was intended to cut through the eastern side of the Pohjanpitäjänlahti bay, reaching Hanko via the ironworks of
Svartå Svartå is a locality situated in Degerfors Municipality, Örebro County, Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of Swe ...
, Antskog and Fiskars as well as the port of
Skuru Skuru is a village in the Leh district of Ladakh, India. It is located in the Nubra tehsil. Demographics According to the 2011 census of India The 2011 Census of India or the 15th Indian Census was conducted in two phases, house listing a ...
. Eventually, it was decided to have the line follow the western coast of the bay instead, which helped Ekenäs reverse its trend of negative population growth starting in 1870. After the conclusion of the Winter War and the subsequent leasing of the Hanko peninsula to the Soviet Union, Skogby became the terminus of the passenger trains on the line; however, on the onset of the Continuation War and the escape of Soviet troops from Hanko, regular passenger services to Ekenäs continued to be suspended over security concerns. Dragsvik became the terminus instead, and travellers bound for Ekenäs were subjected to a security check in Dragsvik, after which they had to continue their journey by foot. The Ekenäs harbour line was dismantled in 1996, and the entire trackyard followed suit in 1999, being replaced by the new passing loop built in Dragsvik in 1998. The station building was transferred to the ownership of
Senate Properties sv, Senatfastigheter , logo = Senate logo.gif , type = Liikelaitos Senate Properties 2009(Finnish). (≈ unincorporated entity, unincorporated state-owned enterprise) Ministry of Finance 2009. Senate Properties 2009/ref ...
and sold on in 2007. It was renovated and converted to a travel centre in 2013.


Architecture

The Ekenäs station is one of the three preserved station houses of the original Hyvinkää-Hanko railway. The building, designed by
Knut Nylander Knut (Norwegian and Swedish), Knud (Danish), or Knútur (Icelandic) is a Scandinavian, German, and Dutch first name, of which the anglicised form is Canute. In Germany both "Knut" and "Knud" are used. In Spanish and Portuguese Canuto is used whi ...
, was built in 1872-1873, and was already thoroughly repaired in 1877; its structures were also reinforced. It was extended by a third of its length towards the east in 1917. Even though some of the details of the design have changed since it was first built, e.g. various wooden ornaments on the outside have been dismantled and the indoors renovated, the station's current state is representative of its look in 1873. The protected premises of the station also include the stationmaster's residence, two other residential buildings and their related facilities, and the former freight station building.


Services

Ekenäs is served by all regional trains on the Karis–Hanko line; the default type of rolling stock for this line is the Dm12 railbus.


External links

*
Train departures and arrivals at Ekenäs
on Finrail


References

{{Railway stations in Uusimaa Raseborg Railway stations in Uusimaa Railway stations opened in 1873 Knut Nylander railway stations