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''Eight Hundred Times Lonely'' or 800 Times Lonely - One Day with German Filmmaker Edgar (german: 800 Mal Einsam - Ein Tag mit dem Filmemacher Edgar Reitz) is a 2019 German
documentary film A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional film, motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". Bill Nichols (film critic), Bil ...
directed by
Anna Hepp Anna Hepp (born 1977 in Marl, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a German filmmaker, artist and photographer. Life and work From 1996 to 1998 Anna Hepp studied education and philosophy at the University of Essen. In 1998 she started an apprenticeship ...
about the German film director
Edgar Reitz Edgar Reitz (born 1 November 1932) is a German filmmaker and Professor of Film at the Staatliche Hochschule für Gestaltung (State University of Design) in Karlsruhe. He is best-known for his internationally acclaimed '' Heimat film series'' (1 ...
, who is known for his series of films called
Heimat ''Heimat'' () is a German word translating to 'home' or 'homeland'. The word has connotations specific to German culture, German society and specifically German Romanticism, German nationalism, German statehood and regionalism so that it ha ...
and was also a representative of the New German Cinema movement. Anna Hepp's film celebrated its
world premiere A première, also spelled premiere, is the debut (first public presentation) of a play, film, dance, or musical composition. A work will often have many premières: a world première (the first time it is shown anywhere in the world), its f ...
at the
2019 Venice Film Festival The 76th annual Venice International Film Festival was held from 28 August to 7 September 2019. Film director Lucrecia Martel was appointed as the President of the Jury. ''The Truth'', directed by Hirokazu Kore-eda, was selected to open the fest ...
in the Venice Classics section.


Synopsis

The up-and-coming director Anna Hepp meets the old and renowned German director Edgar Reitz in ''Eight Hundred Times Lonely''. Discussions between the two filmmakers take place at a historic cinema called ''Lichtburg'', located in the
Ruhr The Ruhr ( ; german: Ruhrgebiet , also ''Ruhrpott'' ), also referred to as the Ruhr area, sometimes Ruhr district, Ruhr region, or Ruhr valley, is a polycentric urban area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. With a population density of 2,800/km ...
-city
Essen Essen (; Latin: ''Assindia'') is the central and, after Dortmund, second-largest city of the Ruhr, the largest urban area in Germany. Its population of makes it the fourth-largest city of North Rhine-Westphalia after Cologne, Düsseldorf and D ...
, and at the nearby ''Lake Baldeney'' (Baldeneysee). Or Edgar Reitz talks about his life, his view of art and his sometimes philosophical viewpoint. Edgar Reitz reflects soberly, precisely and also critically on his life, in which not himself but always his art is at the centre of attention, his path in life, the difficulty of breaking away from his conservative and catholic parents' house and embarking on an artistic career, the creation of the
Oberhausen Manifesto The Oberhausen Manifesto was a declaration by a group of 26 young German filmmakers at the International Short Film Festival Oberhausen, North Rhine-Westphalia on 28 February 1962. The manifesto was a call to arms to establish a "new German featur ...
, the risk of using the memories of his family and himself as material for films, the criticism of
German television Television in Germany began in Berlin on 22 March 1935, broadcasting for 90 minutes three times a week. It was home to the first public television station in the world, named ''Fernsehsender Paul Nipkow''. In 2000, the German television market h ...
and the problems with television editors, who, despite his many years of professional experience, impose 11 script versions on him for his six-part film ''Heimat 3: A Chronicle of Endings and Beginnings (Heimat 3)''. With the remark: "This program is too good for the people." (translated from German) Edgar Reitz also reports on his professional and private failure after the film ''
The Tailor from Ulm ''The Tailor from Ulm'' (german: Der Schneider von Ulm) is a 1978 West German drama film directed by Edgar Reitz, of ''Heimat (film series), Heimat'' fame. It is the true story of a German pioneer aviator, Albrecht Berblinger, in the late 18th c ...
'' (''Der Schneider von Ulm''), which did not run successfully in German theaters in 1978 after a negative review in the news magazine
Der Spiegel ''Der Spiegel'' (, lit. ''"The Mirror"'') is a German weekly news magazine published in Hamburg. With a weekly circulation of 695,100 copies, it was the largest such publication in Europe in 2011. It was founded in 1947 by John Seymour Chaloner ...
. After this failure and the separation from his wife at the same time, the demoralized Reitz thought about making a new start in his career at the age of 46. In this difficult phase he remembered his home, the
Hunsrück The Hunsrück () is a long, triangular, pronounced upland in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is bounded by the valleys of the Moselle-Saar (north-to-west), the Nahe (south), and the Rhine (east). It is continued by the Taunus mountains, past ...
. And as a result, the first part of the international well known and multiple award-winning film series
Heimat ''Heimat'' () is a German word translating to 'home' or 'homeland'. The word has connotations specific to German culture, German society and specifically German Romanticism, German nationalism, German statehood and regionalism so that it ha ...
was created in 1984. In addition to Edgar Reitz, filmmaker Anna Hepp herself stands in front of the camera and in the centre of the film, as a connoisseur and admirer of Reitz and his life's work. At the beginning of the film she says, that she cannot separate the director and his films. Every feature film character that Reitz developed would be projected onto him by Hepp. In the course of the film plot the title of the film is also explained. The two filmmakers Reitz and Hepp look from the stage into the empty cinema hall of the ''Lichtburg'' in Essen and ponder together on the cinema culture and the situation of the audience during a film screening. Reitz feels that in a cinema—by this he means the Essen ''Lichtburg'' cinema—eight hundred lonely people would become a community through the discussed screening. So, "Eight hundred times lonely".


Style

In between the black and white- and colour-filmed conversations between Anna Hepp and Edgar Reitz at various locations, their stories and moments without dialogue, excerpts from Reitz's film works '' Lust for Love'' (''Mahlzeiten''), ''
Heimat ''Heimat'' () is a German word translating to 'home' or 'homeland'. The word has connotations specific to German culture, German society and specifically German Romanticism, German nationalism, German statehood and regionalism so that it ha ...
'' and ''Susanne tanzt'' (short film) are interspersed every now and then. In addition, detail, slow- and fast motion shots and pictures accompanied by instrumental music are added. Some members of the film team also occasionally appear in staged and documentary sequences in front of the camera or take part in the conversation between Anna Hepp and Edgar Reitz. Filmmaker Hepp explains the style of her film in an interview with the cultural newspaper ''Müchner Feuilleton'': "Making precisely this filmmaking visible was ..important from the very beginning for my portrait of Edgar Reitz, who stands for filmmaking. That's where his passion lies, all his work is concentrated on making, less on his person. That's what I wanted to show, of course, as a proxy. That brings us together: the love and passion for filming. That's an important aspect for me when you make a film about a filmmaker as a filmmaker. In addition, I wanted to 'play', experiment, try something out, in order to create contrasts and variety, the unexpected, over a length of 84 minutes." (translated from German)


Production

The film portrait of Edgar Reitz was produced by Anna Hepp's
Startup company A startup or start-up is a company or project undertaken by an entrepreneur to seek, develop, and validate a scalable business model. While entrepreneurship refers to all new businesses, including self-employment and businesses that never intend t ...
''Portrait Me'' with financial support from the German film fundings ''Film- und Medienstiftung NRW'', ''Filmförderungsanstalt (FFA)'' and the ''Kuratorium junger deutscher Film''. The shooting took place from 29 September to 1 October 2017 in the cinema ''Lichtburg'', located in
Essen Essen (; Latin: ''Assindia'') is the central and, after Dortmund, second-largest city of the Ruhr, the largest urban area in Germany. Its population of makes it the fourth-largest city of North Rhine-Westphalia after Cologne, Düsseldorf and D ...
and near Lake Baldeney.


Release

The world premiere of ''Eight Hundred Times Lonely'' was screened at the
2019 Venice Film Festival The 76th annual Venice International Film Festival was held from 28 August to 7 September 2019. Film director Lucrecia Martel was appointed as the President of the Jury. ''The Truth'', directed by Hirokazu Kore-eda, was selected to open the fest ...
on 6 September 2019. The German premiere followed on 23 October 2019 at the
Hof International Film Festival The Hof International Filmfestival is a German film festival that takes place in Hof, Bavaria, every year in October. Apart from numerous foreign productions, the main focus traditionally is on German films. During six festival days, about 130 f ...
. The film will have a theatrical limited release in Germany on 5 March 2020.Infos about ''Eight Hundred Times Lonely'' on the website of the German distributor ''déjà-vu film''
(German)


References


External links

*
Radio interview with Anna Hepp about her film ''Eight Hundred Times Lonely'' on August 26, 2019
'' WDR 3 Kultur am Mittag'' (German)
''Journal am Mittag'': Radio interview with Edgar Reitz about the film ''Eight Hundred Times Lonely'' on March 5, 2020
''
SWR2 SWR may refer to: Radio and television * Standing wave ratio, in radio-engineering a measure of impedance matching of loads Broadcasters * Scandinavian Weekend Radio, Virrat, Finland * South West Radio, former broadcaster, England * Südwestrund ...
'' (German)
Q & A with Anna Hepp about her film ''Eight Hundred Times Lonely'' on the website of the Goethe-Institut Mexico.
(Spanish) {{DEFAULTSORT:Eight Hundred Times Lonely 2019 films 2019 documentary films German documentary films 2010s German-language films German avant-garde and experimental films 2010s German films