Egregor
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Egregore (also spelled egregor; , ) is an
occult The occult, in the broadest sense, is a category of esoteric supernatural beliefs and practices which generally fall outside the scope of religion and science, encompassing phenomena involving otherworldly agency, such as magic and mysticism a ...
concept representing a non-physical entity that arises from the collective thoughts of a distinct group of people. Historically, the concept referred to angelic beings, or watchers, and the specific rituals and practices associated with them, namely within Enochian traditions. In more recent times, the concept has referred to a psychic manifestation, or a
thoughtform Tulpa is a concept in Theosophy, mysticism, and the paranormal, of an object or being that is created through spiritual or mental powers. Modern practitioners, who call themselves "tulpamancers", use the term to refer to a type of willed imaginary ...
, which occurs when any group shares a common motivation—being made up of, and influencing, the thoughts of the group. The
symbiotic Symbiosis (from Greek , , "living together", from , , "together", and , bíōsis, "living") is any type of a close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasit ...
relationship between an egregore and its group has been compared to the non-occult concepts of the
corporation A corporation is an organization—usually a group of people or a company—authorized by the state to act as a single entity (a legal entity recognized by private and public law "born out of statute"; a legal person in legal context) and r ...
(as a juridical person or legal entity) and the
meme A meme ( ) is an idea, behavior, or style that spreads by means of imitation from person to person within a culture and often carries symbolic meaning representing a particular phenomenon or theme. A meme acts as a unit for carrying cultural i ...
.


History

The concept of egregorial powers has its roots in the '' Book of Enoch''. Later the term and concept found its way into other languages. ''Manuscrit trouvé à Saragosse'', or '' The Manuscript Found in Saragossa'', was a novel written in French by the Polish author Count Jan Potocki (1761–1815) in the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
in the early 19th century which features the term 'egregores', referring to "the most illustrious of fallen angels." The term 'egregore' was also used by the French author
Victor Hugo Victor-Marie Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romantic writer and politician. During a literary career that spanned more than sixty years, he wrote in a variety of genres and forms. He is considered to be one of the great ...
, in '' La Légende des siècles'' (1859) ("The Legend of the Ages"), where he uses the word ''égrégore'' first as an adjective, then as a noun, while leaving the meaning obscure. Éliphas Lévi, in ''Le Grand Arcane'' ("The Great Secret", 1868) identifies 'egregors' with the tradition concerning the Watchers, the fathers of the
nephilim The Nephilim (; ''Nəfīlīm'') are mysterious beings or people in the Hebrew Bible who are large and strong. The word ''Nephilim'' is loosely translated as ''giants'' in some translations of the Hebrew Bible, but left untranslated in others. ...
, describing them as "terrible beings" that "crush us without pity because they are unaware of our existence." Another concept of the egregore is the GOTOS (''Gradus Ordinis Templi Orientis Saturni'' (33°)) of the Fraternitas Saturni.


Contemporary usage

A 1987 article by Gaetan Delaforge in '' Gnosis'' magazine defines an egregore as a kind of group mind that is created when people consciously come together for a common purpose. Egregore is also used in relation to the Montreal
Surrealists Surrealism is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself. Its aim was, according to l ...
, best known as Les Automatistes, in Ray Ellenwood's ''Egregore: A History of the Montréal Automatist Movement''.
Gary Lachman Gary Joseph Lachman (born December 24, 1955), also known as Gary Valentine, is an American writer and musician. He came to prominence in the mid-1970s as the bass guitarist for rock band Blondie. Since the 1990s, Lachman has written full-time ...
identifies Pepe the Frog as an egregore in his book ''Dark Star Rising''.


See also

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External links

* {{Chaos magic series Fraternitas Saturni Language and mysticism Occult collective consciousness