Egbert the One-Eyed (german: Ekbert der Einäugige) (died 4 April 994) was the second son of
Wichmann the Elder
Wichmann I the Elder (also spelled ''Wigmann'' or ''Wichman'') (died 23 April 944) was a member of the Saxon House of Billung. He was a brother of Amelung, Bishop of Verden, and Herman, Duke of Saxony.
Biography
In 938, Wichmann rebelled beca ...
and the younger brother of
Wichmann the Younger
Wichmann II the Younger (also spelled ''Wigmann'' or ''Wichman'') (about 930 – 22 September 967) was a member of the Saxon House of Billung. He was a son of Count Wichmann the Elder and his wife Frederuna, a niece of Queen Matilda. The cousin of ...
. He was thus of the elder line of the
Billung
The House of Billung was a dynasty of Saxon noblemen in the 9th through 12th centuries.
The first known member of the house was Count Wichmann, mentioned as a Billung in 811. Oda, the wife of Count Liudolf, oldest known member of the Liudol ...
family. His nickname derives from the fact that he lost an eye in battle, an injury for which he blamed
Otto I
Otto I (23 November 912 – 7 May 973), traditionally known as Otto the Great (german: Otto der Große, it, Ottone il Grande), was East Frankish king from 936 and Holy Roman Emperor from 962 until his death in 973. He was the oldest son of He ...
and which partly explains his involvement in many insurrections. He was the count of
Hastfalagau.
He sided with
Liudolf, Duke of Swabia, in his rebellion in 953–954. He and his brother instigated the
Obodrites
The Obotrites ( la, Obotriti, Abodritorum, Abodritos…) or Obodrites, also spelled Abodrites (german: Abodriten), were a confederation of medieval West Slavic tribes within the territory of modern Mecklenburg and Holstein in northern Germany ( ...
to war in 955 while Otto was waging war on the
Magyars. They escaped judgement in the German campaign that followed. In 978, he was put on trial as an accomplice to the revolt of
Henry II, Duke of Bavaria
Henry II (951 – 28 August 995), called the Wrangler or the Quarrelsome (german: Heinrich der Zänker), a member of the German royal Ottonian dynasty, was Duke of Bavaria from 955 to 976 and again from 985 to 995, as well as Duke of Carinthia ...
, in the
War of the Three Henries and exiled. Egbert assisted Henry in the kidnapping of
Otto III and imprisoned Otto's sister Adelaide in his castle at Ala. Through all this, Egbert maintained a very high standing in the kingdom toward the end of his life.
Egbert's wife is not known by name. He left children, but their identity is only hypothetical.
Sources
*Medieval Lands Project
Dukes of Saxony.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Egbert The One-Eyed
994 deaths
Counts of Germany
House of Billung
Year of birth unknown
10th-century Saxon people
Royalty and nobility with disabilities
Counts of Stade