Efstathios Chorafas or Khorafas ( el, Ευστάθιος Χωραφάς, 1871 - ?) was a
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
swimmer
Swimming is an individual or team racing sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic ...
. He competed at the
1896 Summer Olympics
The 1896 Summer Olympics ( el, Θερινοί Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες 1896, Therinoí Olympiakoí Agónes 1896), officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad ( el, Αγώνες της 1ης Ολυμπιάδας, Agónes tis 1is Ol ...
in
Athens
Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
.
Participation at the 1896 Summer Olympics
Chorafas was the only swimmer to compete in all three of the open swimming events, as they were contested immediately after each other. His results are disputed.
Third place at 500 m. freestyle
According to current data provided at the official website of the Olympic Games, Chorafas has won only one third place at the
Men's 500 m freestyle, being the last of only three swimmers who finally participated at the event.
Disputed medals
100 m. freestyle
As for the
Men's 100 metre freestyle, nowadays
Otto Herschmann
Dr. Otto Herschmann (4 January 1877 – 17 June 1942) was an Austrian Jewish swimmer, fencer, lawyer, and sports official. He is one of only a few athletes who have won Olympic medals in multiple sports, having received a silver medal in swim ...
is cited as second, with Chorafas cited in an unknown position, between third and sixth one. According to an Austrian article,
Otto Herschmann
Dr. Otto Herschmann (4 January 1877 – 17 June 1942) was an Austrian Jewish swimmer, fencer, lawyer, and sports official. He is one of only a few athletes who have won Olympic medals in multiple sports, having received a silver medal in swim ...
's second place, and thus silver medal, was silently recognised by
IOC
The International Olympic Committee (IOC; french: link=no, Comité international olympique, ''CIO'') is a non-governmental sports organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is constituted in the form of an association under the Swiss ...
by the time of the
2012 Summer Olympics
The 2012 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012) was an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
.
However, the
Hellenic Olympic Committee
The Hellenic Olympic Committee (HOC) ( el, Ελληνική Ολυμπιακή Επιτροπή) is the governing Olympic body of Greece. It is the second oldest National Olympic Committee in the world (after the French Olympic Committee), it o ...
considers Chorafas as 2nd with a time of 1.23.0.
The second place of Chorafas in this event is supported by the Official Report of the
1896 Summer Olympics
The 1896 Summer Olympics ( el, Θερινοί Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες 1896, Therinoí Olympiakoí Agónes 1896), officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad ( el, Αγώνες της 1ης Ολυμπιάδας, Agónes tis 1is Ol ...
, as well by Greek newspapers of that time.
1200 m. freestyle
Concerning the
Men's 1200 m freestyle event, the official website of the Olympic Games does not recognize a bronze medalist, citing Chorafas among three swimmers in unknown position, between the third and the fifth one.
However, the
Hellenic Olympic Committee
The Hellenic Olympic Committee (HOC) ( el, Ελληνική Ολυμπιακή Επιτροπή) is the governing Olympic body of Greece. It is the second oldest National Olympic Committee in the world (after the French Olympic Committee), it o ...
considers Chorafas as 3rd in this event .
In the 1,200 metres freestyle, he bested six other swimmers despite having already swum 600 metres in close succession.
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chorafas, Efstathios
1871 births
Year of death missing
Greek male swimmers
Olympic swimmers for Greece
Swimmers at the 1896 Summer Olympics
19th-century sportsmen
Olympic bronze medalists for Greece
Olympic bronze medalists in swimming
People from Cephalonia
Medalists at the 1896 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from the Ionian Islands (region)
Date of birth missing
Place of death missing