Edwin J. Feulner Jr.
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Edwin John Feulner Jr. (born August 12, 1941) is a former think tank executive who founded the conservative think tank The Heritage Foundation and served as its president from 1977 to 2013 and again from 2017 to 2018. Feulner's positions have included advisor and chairman of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation, from which he received the Truman-Reagan Medal of Freedom in 2006.


Early years and education

Edwin John Feulner Jr. was born in Chicago, Illinois, to Helen Joan (née Franzen) and Edwin John Feulner, the owner of a Chicago real estate firm. He has three sisters: Mary Ann, Joan, and Barbara. The family comes from a line of devout Roman Catholic German Americans. Three of his maternal uncles were parish priests. Feulner attended
Immaculate Conception High School (Elmhurst, Illinois) IC Catholic Prep (ICCP) is a private school, private, Roman Catholic high school in Elmhurst, Illinois, and located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Joliet in Illinois. When opened in 1936, it was the only co-educational secondary institution in D ...
and graduated from
Regis University Regis University is a private Jesuit university in Denver, Colorado. Founded in 1877 by the Society of Jesus, the university offers more than 120 degrees through 5 colleges in a variety of subjects, including education, liberal arts, business, nu ...
with a bachelor's degree in English in 1963.Miller, John. "Feulner's Farewell" ''National Review''. 2013. After receiving an MBA from the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School of Business in 1964, he attended Georgetown University and the London School of Economics, where he was a Richard M. Weaver Fellow. He put his studies on hold while President of The Heritage Foundation. Later, in 1981 he earned a PhD in political science at the University of Edinburgh presenting the thesis 'The evolution of the Republican Study Committee'.


Career

Feulner began his career as an analyst for the Center for Strategic and International Studies, then called the Center for Strategic Studies. He later became a congressional aide to Congressman Melvin Laird. Feulner subsequently became a long-serving executive assistant to Illinois Republican congressman Phil Crane. Prior to his presidency of the Heritage Foundation, Feulner was executive director of the Republican Study Committee.Edwin Feulner: The Heritage Foundation's president revolutionized the Washington think tank scene
Joe Rogalsky, ''The Washington Examiner'', October 1, 2007. Accessed May 4, 2012.


Heritage Foundation

Feulner was a founding trustee of the Heritage Foundation from 1973 until 1977, when he left Representative Crane's office to run the outfit full-time. It had nine employees and in those four years had churned through four presidents. As president, he changed the foundation's direction. He wanted it to be more aggressive, more market-driven and less
ivory-tower An ivory tower is a metaphorical place—or an atmosphere—where people are happily cut off from the rest of the world in favor of their own pursuits, usually mental and esoteric ones. From the 19th century, it has been used to designate an e ...
, creating easily-accessed, concise studies. By focusing the foundation's marketing, he transformed it from a small operation into a booming enterprise of conservative ideals, eventually creating the think tank that
Newt Gingrich Newton Leroy Gingrich (; né McPherson; born June 17, 1943) is an American politician and author who served as the 50th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to 1999. A member of the Republican Party, he was the U ...
, in a '' New York Times'' column, called "the Parthenon of the conservative metropolis." This new marketing strategy was called the "briefcase test", a concept that revolutionized the influence of think tanks on public policy and boosted Heritage's popularity. Now the focus was on easily accessed, timely, concise research that could fit in a briefcase. A further fillip was the foundation's publishing of policy reports and papers ahead of related legislation, rather than the established think-tank practice of waiting until it had been passed. As Feulner related to '' The Washington Examiner'', "It doesn't do us any good to have great ideas if we are not out there peddling our products." Within a year and a half of Feulner becoming president, Heritage's budget had increased to $2.5 million with a donor pool of about 120,000. The institution has around 250 employees and annual income of about $80 million and a donor pool of about 600,000. In January 2013, Feulner published the column "Economic Freedom on the Wane" to review the results of the annual ''
Index of Economic Freedom The ''Index of Economic Freedom'' is an annual index and ranking created in 1995 by The Heritage Foundation and ''The Wall Street Journal'' to measure the degree of economic freedom in the world's nations. The creators of the index claim to tak ...
'', which has been an ongoing joint project of '' The Wall Street Journal'' and Heritage Foundation since 1995. The index measures individual countries' policies in the broad areas of rule of law, limited government, regulatory efficiency, and open markets. Retiring as chair of the foundation in 2013, Feulner briefly resumed the role in 2017 following the election of Donald Trump.


Other roles

Feulner was president and treasurer of the Mont Pelerin Society in 2014. He has served as a trustee and as the chairman of the board of the Intercollegiate Studies Institute. He has also been a member of the board of the
National Chamber Foundation The United States Chamber of Commerce (USCC) is the largest lobbying group in the United States, representing over three million businesses and organizations. The group was founded in April 1912 out of local chambers of commerce at the urging ...
and of the Institut d'Etudes Politiques, as well as of the
board of trustees A board of directors (commonly referred simply as the board) is an executive committee that jointly supervises the activities of an organization, which can be either a for-profit or a nonprofit organization such as a business, nonprofit organiz ...
and a life trustee of Regis University, his undergraduate alma mater. He became a member of the advisory council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation, and held its chair in 2021. Among other executive and advisory roles, Feulner was president of the Philadelphia Society 1982–1983 and 2013–2014, and is a past director of the Council for National Policy, the Acton Institute, and
George Mason University George Mason University (George Mason, Mason, or GMU) is a public research university in Fairfax County, Virginia with an independent City of Fairfax, Virginia postal address in the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area. The university was origin ...
. Feulner served as a member of the GingrichMitchell Congressional UN Reform Task Force (2005) and of the
Meltzer Commission The International Financial Institution Advisory Commission, also known as the Meltzer Commission — named for its chair, Professor Allan Meltzer — was established by the United States Congress in November 1998 "to recommend future US policy towa ...
from 1999–2000. He was vice chairman of the National Commission on Economic Growth and Tax Reform, known as the
Kemp Commission The Kemp Commission, headed by former United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Jack Kemp, was a tax reform commission that recommended the current Income tax in the United States be replaced with a flat tax. History In 1995, th ...
, from 1995 to 1996. He also was the chairman of the U.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy (1982–91), a consultant for domestic policy to U.S. president
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
, and an adviser to several government departments and agencies.


Awards and distinctions

In 1989 Feulner received the
Presidential Citizens Medal The Presidential Citizens Medal is an award bestowed by the President of the United States. It is the second-highest civilian award in the United States and is second only to the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Established by executive order on Nov ...
, the second-highest civilian award in the United States. He is frequently recognized by media and in conservative circles as an influence in US right-wing policy thought. In Forbes Magazine, in 2009,
Karl Rove Karl Christian Rove (born December 25, 1950) is an American Republican political consultant, policy advisor, and lobbyist. He was Senior Advisor and Deputy Chief of Staff during the George W. Bush administration until his resignation on August 3 ...
called Feulner the sixth most powerful conservative in Washington. In 2007 '' GQ'' magazine considered him one of the "50 most powerful people in D.C."The 50 Most Powerful People in D.C.
, Raha Naddaf and Greg Veis, ''GQ''; accessed March 2, 2008.
In both 2007 and 2010, the UK's
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named him "one of the 100 most influential conservatives in America".The most influential US conservatives
''The Telegraph'', March 11, 2007; accessed April 5, 2016.
In June 2012, Feulner received the conservative Bradley Prize for "extraordinary talent and dedication". In 2018, he took the National Review's William F. Buckley Jr. Prize for Leadership in Political Thought.Heritage's Ed Feulner Awarded National Review Institute's Buckley Prize
''The Daily Signal'', October 22, 2018.
He has been awarded eleven honorary degrees, and has received honors from the governments of Taiwan, South Korea and the Czech Republic.


Personal life

Feulner and his wife, Linda Claire Leventhal, live in Alexandria, Virginia. They have two children.


Bibliography

* ''Looking Back'' (Heritage Foundation, 1981). , * ''Conservatives Stalk the House'' (Green Hill, 1983). * ''The March of Freedom'' (Spence Publishing Company, 1998). * ''Intellectual Pilgrims'' (Mont Pelerin Society, 1999). * ''Leadership for America: The Principles of Conservatism'' (Spence Publishing Company, 2000). * ''Getting America Right'' (Co-author Doug Wilson) (Crown Forum, 2006). * The American Spirit (Co-author Brian Tracy) (Thomas Nelson, 2012).
"Economic Freedom on the Wane"
Townhall.com, January 19, 2013


References


External links


"Heritage Foundation launches Feulner Institute

''Getting America Right''
Official website *
A Lesson in Conservative OptimismThe Weekend Interview
by
Daniel Henninger Daniel Henninger is a conservative American commentator. He serves as the deputy editorial page director of ''The Wall Street Journal'', and is a Fox News contributor. Early life Henninger was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He is a graduate of George ...
, The Wall Street Journal, December 7, 2012
with Ed Feulner
by Stephen McKiernan, Binghamton University Libraries Center for the Study of the 1960s, August 7, 2003 {{DEFAULTSORT:Feulner, Edwin 1941 births Living people Alumni of the University of Edinburgh Alumni of the London School of Economics Georgetown University alumni The Heritage Foundation Writers from Chicago Roman Catholic activists Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania alumni American people of German descent American political writers American male non-fiction writers Regis University alumni Presidential Citizens Medal recipients Illinois Republicans Virginia Republicans