Edward Winslow (November 1, 1669 – December 1, 1753) was an early colonial silversmith, military leader, sheriff and jurist.
Personal life
Winslow was one of ten children, and his father died when he was 13 years old. He was the grandson of
John Winslow and
Mary Chilton
Mary Chilton (May 31, 1607 – May 16,1679) was a Pilgrim Fathers, Pilgrim and purportedly the first European woman to step ashore at Plymouth, Massachusetts.
Biography
Mary Chilton was baptized on May 31, 1607 in Sandwich, Kent, England and wa ...
who came to America on the
Mayflower
''Mayflower'' was an English ship that transported a group of English families, known today as the Pilgrims, from England to the New World in 1620. After a grueling 10 weeks at sea, ''Mayflower'', with 102 passengers and a crew of about 30, r ...
. Edward was the grand nephew of
Edward Winslow
Edward Winslow (18 October 15958 May 1655) was a Separatist and New England political leader who traveled on the ''Mayflower'' in 1620. He was one of several senior leaders on the ship and also later at Plymouth Colony. Both Edward Winslow and ...
, one of the first governors of Plymouth Colony.
Edward had nine sons and two daughters. His granddaughter, Susanna F. Clarke, married artist
John Singleton Copley. Copley painted a portrait of Edward Winslow's son, Isaac and his wife, which is in the
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
Career
In 1682, he became an apprentice to
Jeremiah Dummer
Jeremiah Dummer (1681 – May 19, 1739) was an important colonial figure for New England in the early 18th century. His most significant contributions to American history were his ''A Defense of the New England Charters'' and his role in the for ...
, who was one of America's first silversmiths. Winslow excelled and became a sought-after silversmith.
Numerous examples of his work are in the
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston,
Yale University Art Gallery
The Yale University Art Gallery (YUAG) is the oldest university art museum in the Western Hemisphere. It houses a major encyclopedic collection of art in several interconnected buildings on the campus of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. ...
,
Art Institute of Chicago, and the
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
in New York City. Several of his apprentices went on to become prominent silversmiths in their own right.
Winslow became a member of the
Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company in 1700. He became sergeant in 1702, lieutenant in 1711, captain in 1714, major of the regiment in 1729, and colonel in 1733. He served as high sheriff of Suffolk County 1725-42, and became a justice of the Court of Common Pleas.
[MacKenzie, George Norbury. ''Colonial Families of the United States of America,'' Vol. III, p. 40, Baltimore, Maryland.] Winslow's apprentices included
Joseph Russell,
[Stephen Guernsey Cook Ensko, Dorothea Ensko Wyle, ''American Silversmiths and Their Marks, Vol. IV'' (1989)]
p. 179
who in addition to working as a silversmith went on to serve as chief justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Winslow, Edward
People from Massachusetts
1699 births
1753 deaths
American silversmiths
18th-century American businesspeople
Businesspeople from Boston