Edward Willis Way
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Dr. Edward Willis Way (1847 – 28 September 1901), frequently written as "E. Willis Way", was a noted medical doctor and surgeon in the early days of the
colony of South Australia In modern parlance, a colony is a territory subject to a form of foreign rule. Though dominated by the foreign colonizers, colonies remain separate from the administration of the original country of the colonizers, the '' metropolitan state'' ...
.


Early life and education

Way was a son of Rev.
James Way Rev. James Way (17 June 1804 – 14 August 1884) was a Bible Christian Church, Bible Christian minister in the early days of the colony of South Australia, and for whom Way College was named. He was the father of Sir Samuel Way. History Way was ...
of the
Bible Christian Church The Bible Christian Church was a Methodist denomination founded by William O’Bryan, a Wesleyan Methodist local preacher, on 18 October 1815 in North Cornwall. The first society, consisting of just 22 members, met at Lake Farm in Shebbear, ...
, and brother of Sir Samuel Way, the noted jurist, and left for
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
with his parents as a young child in the ''Anna Maria'', arriving on 14 November 1850. He was educated at AEI and St. Peter's College before studying medicine at
Guy's Hospital Guy's Hospital is an NHS hospital in the borough of Southwark in central London. It is part of Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and one of the institutions that comprise the King's Health Partners, an academic health science centre. ...
and the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh ( sco, University o Edinburgh, gd, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Granted a royal charter by King James VI in 15 ...
.


Career

He returned to Adelaide and soon had a lucrative practice, though pursuit of wealth was not his prime concern. He was Medical Officer to the Stockade (later
Yatala Labour Prison Yatala Labour Prison is a high-security men's prison located in the north-eastern part of the northern Adelaide suburb Northfield, South Australia. It was built in 1854 to enable prisoners to work at Dry Creek, quarrying rock for roads and con ...
) and Health Officer to the
Adelaide City Council The City of Adelaide, also known as the Corporation of the City of Adelaide and Adelaide City Council is a local government area in the metropolitan area of greater Adelaide, South Australia and is legally defined as the capital city of Sout ...
. He established his own private hospital (previously Miss Baker's Private Hospital?) in
North Adelaide North Adelaide is a predominantly residential precinct and suburb of the City of Adelaide in South Australia, situated north of the River Torrens and within the Adelaide Park Lands. History Surveyor-General Colonel William Light of the colo ...
. He lectured in
obstetrics Obstetrics is the field of study concentrated on pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. As a medical specialty, obstetrics is combined with gynecology under the discipline known as obstetrics and gynecology (OB/GYN), which is a surgi ...
and
gynaecology Gynaecology or gynecology (see spelling differences) is the area of medicine that involves the treatment of women's diseases, especially those of the reproductive organs. It is often paired with the field of obstetrics, forming the combined are ...
at the
University of Adelaide The University of Adelaide (informally Adelaide University) is a public research university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. The university's main campus is located on N ...
. Much of his work at the North Adelaide Hospital was taken over by James Alexander Greer Hamilton (1853 – 8 October 1925). Way also worked at the
Private Hospital, Wakefield Street The Calvary Wakefield Hospital, formerly Private Hospital, Wakefield Street (PHWS) and variants, Wakefield Street Private Hospital, Wakefield Memorial Hospital and Wakefield Hospital, referred to informally as "the Wakefield", was a private ho ...
and was Honorary Gynaecologist (and Physician) at the Adelaide Hospital. He was President of the
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
n branch of the
British Medical Association The British Medical Association (BMA) is a registered trade union for doctors in the United Kingdom. The association does not regulate or certify doctors, a responsibility which lies with the General Medical Council. The association's headquar ...
from 1892 to 1893.


Hospital controversy

Adelaide Hospital in the last decade of the 19th century was a dysfunctional workplace, riven with jealousies and intrigues. In 1895 a Royal Commission was called to investigate a promotion seen as favouritism, and the sacking of nurse
Graham Graham and Graeme may refer to: People * Graham (given name), an English-language given name * Graham (surname), an English-language surname * Graeme (surname), an English-language surname * Graham (musician) (born 1979), Burmese singer * Clan ...
. Around the beginning of 1896 the Board of Adelaide Hospital, of which Way was a member, made changes in the nursing structure, one of the results being the promotion of Bessie Way, one of his daughters, to the position of Charge Nurse. Premier Kingston, who bore an antagonism towards Way, accused him of
nepotism Nepotism is an advantage, privilege, or position that is granted to relatives and friends in an occupation or field. These fields may include but are not limited to, business, politics, academia, entertainment, sports, fitness, religion, an ...
. Nurse Way avoided the disagreeable situation by accepting a somewhat better position with the Kalgoorlie Hospital in
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ...
.
Kalgoorlie Kalgoorlie is a city in the Goldfields–Esperance region of Western Australia, located east-northeast of Perth at the end of the Great Eastern Highway. It is sometimes referred to as Kalgoorlie–Boulder, as the surrounding urban area includ ...
became the home of most, if not all, of his children.


Family

He was brother of Sir Samuel Way and close friend of brother-in-law the Hon. Dr. Allan Campbell. He and his wife (1850 – 20 October 1906) had a home on
North Terrace, Adelaide North Terrace is one of the four terraces that bound the central business and residential district of Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It runs east–west, along the northern edge of "the square mile". The western end cont ...
and another residence at
Strangways Terrace Strangways Terrace is a street in North Adelaide, South Australia. It is the southwestern boundary between the built environment and the Adelaide parklands including the Adelaide Golf Links. Strangways Terrace is named after Thomas Bewes Stran ...
, North Adelaide. Among their children were: *Inman Way, Resident Medical Officer, of Kalgoorlie Hospital. *Eldest daughter Florence Jane Elizabeth "Bessie" Way (died 14 July 1949) married Arthur Vernon Harvey (1864 – 30 August 1901), mining investor of Kalgoorlie, and son of
Arthur Harvey Arthur Harvey (September 26, 1895 – March 22, 1976) was an American businessman best known as the namesake of the Harvey Park neighborhood of Denver. Early life and World War I Harvey was born in Edom, Texas. At age 16 he left school to do man ...
on 7 October 1896. He was killed at Devondale, South Africa in the South African War. She married again, to Captain C(harles) Stanley Tratman of the 22nd Battalion, 8th Brigade,
1st AIF The First Australian Imperial Force (1st AIF) was the main expeditionary force of the Australian Army during the First World War. It was formed as the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) following Britain's declaration of war on Germany on 15 Au ...
, on 19 October 1915. She was first matron of Kalgoorlie Hospital, then its secretary, later matron of Ru Rua Hospital, North Adelaide. *Second daughter Kate Isabel married William Arthur Irwin (ca.1860 – 12 October 1939), surveyor, on 18 April 1898, lived at South Perth. *Third daughter Grace Mary "Gracie" Way married Henry Offley Irwin M.B., B.S. (ca.1871 – 31 January 1939) on 14 March 1898, lived at Boulder, Western Australia. *Youngest daughter Marian married general practitioner (Arthur) Waldo Connelly (died 27 July 1946), of
Boulder, Western Australia Boulder is a suburb in the Western Australian Goldfields, east of Perth and bordering onto the city of Kalgoorlie in the Eastern Goldfields region. The Boulder (horse) Races were a significant event in early twentieth century goldfields regio ...
on 4 March 1903; later of
Camberwell, Victoria Camberwell is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 9 km east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Boroondara local government area. Camberwell recorded a population of 21,965 at the 2021 census. The ...
.


Death

He died suddenly on 28 September 1901, while performing a surgical operation at his private hospital, and was buried at the North Road Cemetery. A parliamentary debate on matters critical of Chief Justice Way was postponed out of respect for the loss of his brother.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Way, Edward Willis Australian obstetricians 1836 births 1901 deaths English emigrants to colonial Australia 19th-century Australian medical doctors Alumni of the University of Edinburgh Medical doctors from Adelaide